A kudancin a duniya - babban birnin kasar New Zealand (Wellington)

Wellington (New Zealand) - babban birnin kasar da tsibirin al'umma. City ne dace located a cikin tẽku bay na Port Nicholson a kan Arewa Island da kuma kasar da aka kare daga cikin tãguwar ruwa na Pacific. Its tarihi Dates daga 1839, lokacin da Turai mulkin mallaka suka fara rayayye kama da gida Harshen Maori kabilan duniya. Wanda ya kafa birnin ne wani ma'aikaci na New Zealand kamfanin Vilyam Veykfild. Amma mu yanzu sunan da ya samu a cikin girmamawa ga Turanci Duke na Wellington da Field Marshal Arthur. A lokacin, kwamandan bayar invaluable taimako ga farko natsuwa. Tun 1865 zuwa wannan rana, Wellington ne babban birnin kasar New Zealand.

Zamani gine-gine Wellington hankali sauka daga tsaunuka zuwa teku harbor. Kunci bakin teku tsiri bai isa ba ga sabon gine-gine, haka gina sabon gine-gine ne da za'ayi a wani artificially kwace ƙasa. Wannan yanki na samar da damar yin amfani da yankin ɓangare na birnin da kuma na kasa da kasa filin jirgin sama.

A halin yanzu, babban birnin kasar New Zealand aka dauke su manyan masana'antu cibiyar kasar. Yana yi manyan sikelin-zamantakewa da shirye-shirye, masu tasowa, na zamani kayayyakin more rayuwa, da za'ayi kiyayewa da ayyukan muhalli. Bisa ga matakin na ci gaban birnin ba na baya ga manyan Turai manya.

New Zealand ta babban birnin kasar na Multi-faceted kuma na musamman. A birni gina m kyau gadoji, viaducts dadi, m Tunnels, jin dadi da kuma wuraren shakatawa murabba'ai. Wellington ta babban titi gudanar da funicular zuwa saman gida duwãtsu. A ta gangara miƙa Botanical Garden, wanda gabatar da Flora na New Zealand Islands: eucalyptus, ferns, itatuwan dabino Nick, New Zealand kauri itatuwa da kuma pahutukava.

Gabas tsakiyar ɓangare na birnin ne Dutsen Victoria. Tare da babban kallo bene na dukan babban birnin kasar ne a bayyane. New Zealand yayi yawon bude ido zuwa wannan wuri hoton teku bay, Cook mashigar, Kelnburskogo Park. Yana kuma kafa wani tunawa a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da Richard E. Byrd - American iyakacin duniya Explorer letchike-, wanda da farko ya tashi a kan Antarctica.

Daga cikin gine-gine da kuma tãyar da saduwa da birnin eclectic katako da dutsen da gine-gine na karshe karni. New Zealand Capital na alfaharin kasancewa ta main janye - biyu tarihi gine-gine. Daya daga cikinsu - wata babbar ginin da hasken dutse tare da wani colonnade a tsakiyar facade, gina a cikin Girkanci style. Ga Wellington ta majalisar dokokin kasar. Na biyu hudu-labarin ginin, gina a cikin 1876, shi ne mafi girma katako gini a duniya. An located game da ɗari biyu da dakuna da kuma dakunan. A halin yanzu, shi ne daya daga cikin hukumomin gwamnati.

New Zealand ta babban birnin kasar - tsakiyar kasar ilimi da kimiyya. A birni ne mafi shahara da kuma zamanin da University of "Victoria". kwanan harsashinsa - da m 1897. Bugu da kari, da Wellington da mazaunin kimiyya da ƙungiyoyi da kuma al'umma, da National Library, kazalika da dama cibiyoyin mafi girma ilimi, cibiyoyi, da kwalejojin.