Actor Anatoly Solonitsyn: biography, Filmography da kuma na sirri rayuwa

Anatoly Solonitsyn - ban mamaki da kuma sosai sanannun actor na Soviet cinema. Ya alamar tauraro a cikin fina-finan wanda ya shiga zinariya oldies da Tarayyar Soviet. Wuce yarda talented, ko da yaushe ir} iro shiryayye actor alamar tauraro a cikin mafi star, shahara da wurin hutawa yan fim na lokaci. Ya yi aiki tare da als da Naumov, Abdrashidovym, Hubenko da Zarkhi, Mikhalkov da Larissa Shepitko Gerasimov da Panfilov. 'Yan wasan kwaikwayo yayi fariya.

m kakan kaka

Haife Anotoly Solonitsyn a 1934 a cikin karamin gari na Belgorod, a cikin Gorky yankin. Rhode Solonitsinyh wakilta ƙarni da dama na Rasha masana. Kakan kaka - Zahara Solonitsina - kira "Vetluga tarihin", ya bar baya da wasu littattafai. Ya bar kai-hoto, fentin a man a kan zane. Ya kasance ba kawai a tarihin, amma Bogomazov, cewa shi ne mai zane, da kuma wani wajen "daraja." Ga son rai da tunani na ciwon reorganization na jihar, wanda ya raba da shi da abokinsa, sai ya tafi Paris, Zahar Solonitsin aka fitar daga cikin sufi. Founder fix Zotov, kowace rana, ya tafi zuwa coci a Tanshaevo hacked a kansa a cikin dazuzzuka hanya, wanda aka kiyaye su da kuma kira a, "Zakharov sawu" mutane.

Wadannan wakilan kawo dukkan daular

Ya kasance wani sabon abu da mutum da ɗansa - a kasar likita Fedor Solonitsyn. Ba kowane lardi likita shan a New York hypnotic al'umma. Likita, wanda ya m kyauta zalunta mutane ta hanyar hypnosis, ya mutu yana da shekaru 45 da shekaru, ceton kyauyen daga typhus. Duk da wakilan da iko irin, kamar yadda ya aikata Anatoly Solonitsyn sun ascetics: gaba daya ba da aka fi so dalili, suka bai hana kansu. Uba m mai yi rawar Andreya Rubleva a cikin m 50s yi aiki a matsayin edita na jaridar "Bogorodskaya gaskiya", sai ya lura da basira da kuma ya zama sakataren zartarwa na jaridar "Gorky ta gaskiya", sa'an nan kuma wani ɗan jarida na "Izvestia".

A farko matakai a addashin aiki

Anatoly Solonitsyn haihuwa, sunanta Otto. A waɗannan shekaru, yara da aka sau da yawa ake kira da waje sunayen: internationalism ya rare. Amma nan gaba daga cikin shahararrun actor mai suna musamman a cikin girmamawa Otto Schmidt, shugaban na iyakacin duniya balaguro. Kuma a sa'an nan da Jamusanci sunayen da aka hade da Nazis, yaron kuma ya tambaye su kira shi Anatoly, ko da yake wani fasfo, ya zauna har abada Otto. Amateur wasanni Anatoly zama sha'awar Frunze, inda mahaifinsa aka canjawa wuri. Duk da cewa bayan yaron ya fasaha da sana'a toolmaker, a wani sabon birni, Anatoly ne a 9th sa, kuma aka tsunduma cikin wani Theatrical da'irar. Kuma haka nice ya juya daga cewa shi aka kira su zuwa ga wasanni a cikin daban-daban cibiyoyin birnin. Kuma da mafarkinsa na zama actor girma karfi.

Sverdlovsk "Alma Mathes" da kuma farkon sana'a aiki

A lokacin da ka karanta game da abin da mafi girma artists da aka samu a cikin babbar Metropolitan wasan kwaikwayo jami'o'i da hukumcin "m", ka fara dole tunani game da iyawa da zabin kwamitin. Bayan uku ƙaryata shi Solonitsyn Anatoliy Alekseevich kawai 'yan shekaru, ya ba da wani koya fasaha don dalibai. The uku ƙoƙari mara nasara shigar GITIS Solonitsyn tilasta tafi zuwa Sverdlovsk. Domin kada ya rasa wata shekara, Anatoly nasarar shige jarrabawa a cikin studio a Sverdlovsk Drama wasan kwaikwayo, wanda da ya shigo ya bude. Bayan ta kammala da actor ya zauna a cikin Sverdlovsk Theater.

Nan, a wannan birni, da ya samun farko, amma babban rawa a cikin gajeren fim Gleb Panfilov. Zanen "Case na Kurt Clausewitz" ya da wani fim halarta a karon na matasa darektan na Sverdlovsk film studio. Yana da haka ya faru da cewa na farko darektan, da suka hadu da actor Anatoly Solonitsyn ya ban mamaki Gleb Panfilov.

A kan hanyar zuwa starring rawa

Kuma babban actor a cikin m kaddara ya Andrei Tarkovsky. Anatoly saboda ban sha'awa matsayin, ba tare da jinkirin, canza birnin da kuma sinimomi. Suka fito a cikin wadannan shekaru a lokacin farin ciki mujallar "Cinema Art", wanda aka buga wata-wata rubutun. Solonitsyn karanta "Andrei Rublev" da kuma garzaya zuwa Moscow. Ya ji cewa ya iya, kuma ya kamata wasa da wannan rawa. Ya sabon abu da kuma dace a wannan yanayin, ya dubi, da kuma iyawa ne don haka gamsu Tarkovsky aka harbi shi a bukata, maimakon riga amince Stanistlava Lubshina cewa darektan tafi a kan kome Arts Council. Domin kore kwanan nan shakku game da daidaitar da zabi, Andrei Tarkovsky ya juya zuwa ga masana a zamanin d art tare da tambaya, wanda na ashirin da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo, photos na wanda ya bayar, mafi, a cikin view, daidai da image Andreya Rubleva. Amsar da aka sunyi baki daya - Anatoly Solonitsyn. Filmography ta dubu 46 zuwa karshen rayuwar kyau aikin da aka lashe wannan na biyu, ya yi daidai, to, bã sauran film matsayin.

Aiki tare da A. Tarkovsky

A fim da aka saki a 1966 da kuma kawo Solonitsyn worldwide daraja. Andrei Tarkovsky kamar yadda mafi kyau waje fim mai yi aka bayar da Finnish film awards 'Jussi'. Mun riga lura da cewa da matalauta, da gaza da rawar da actor ya ba - ya kasance mai talented kuma mallaki sana'a. Amma a kan tunawa plaque a kan dutsen kabari Solonitsyn wanda aka nuna a cikin hoton na Andrei Rublev. Aiki a kan wannan ya canza rawar da artist ra'ayoyi kan abubuwa da yawa, ciki har da addini. Domin da darektan, ya zama wani irin mascot - Anatoly sa'an nan alamar tauraro a cikin dukan fina-finan fãce "nostalgia", wanda saboda da cutar Solonitsina babbar rawa Oleg Yankovsky. Ko da a cikin "Mirror" actor aka tsunduma a musamman ƙãga, shi da rawar da ba ruwansu. Wajibi ne a Jaddada da aikin a cikin fina-finan da ya tsafi. Ya halitta abin tunawa images of Dr. Sartorius a cikin film "Solaris" (1972) da kuma marubuci a "Stalker" (1979).

fi so marubucin

Solonitsyn zauna a takaice rayuwa - shi ne kawai 47 shekaru da haihuwa. Ya sosai gaskiya, da aminci, gaskiya mutum, cikakken abokin tarayya, mai kyau yarinya mai girma walwala da annashuwa, gaskiya, a Chekhov ya fassara kalmar, da Rasha kawo dukkan. Favorite marubuci ya kasance Dostoevsky. Domin cika da rawar da marubucin a cikin kasa karbuwa "wawa", da actor a shirye ya ke da kwaskwarima tiyata. Lokacin da Tarkovsky tambaye shi wanda zai daga baya nuna fuskar Fyodor Mikhailovich, Solonitsyn ce cewa daga baya, bayan wannan rawa, ya za a yi ba daya yi wasa da babu bukatar. Kuma a cikin 1980 ya taka rawar gani sosai ƙaunataccen litattafansu a cikin film "26 Days a Life of Dostoevsky" by Aleksandra Zarhi. The rawa sanã'anta shi "SILVER bear" a kan "Berlinale".

wasan kwaikwayo mataki

Anatoly Solonitsyn, wanda biography ya canja da cika fuska bayan rawar da Andrei Rublev da kuma son da Andrei Tarkovsky, shi ya zama, a cikin sakamako, wani movie actor. Ya karshe Theatrical rawar da ya alƙarya, cikin tarihin Lenkom duk wannan Andrei Tarkovsky. Wannan rawa Solonitsin taka leda a watan Disamba 1976. Ya yi aiki a cikin wasan kwaikwayo sinimomi a Moscow, Birnin Leningrad, Sverdlovsk, Minsk, Novosibirsk, kuma Tallinn. Kuma a fage na wasu tunawa images aka halicce su. Baya daga sama alƙarya wasan kwaikwayo taron shi ne rawar da a cikin play da Leonid Andreyev, "Ya wanda da samun mari," halshen da Arseniem Sagalchikom. Saboda ta AA Solonitsyn kan ana mayar da su Tallinn.

Aiki tare da sauran gudanarwa

A movie, shi ne mafi kyau na aikinsa a cikin fim Gleba Panfilova "Babu hanyar wuta" da kuma Nikita Mikhalkov a cikin film "At Home Daga Baƙi". Abin lura, ya taka leda Larisa Shepitko a "hawan" da kuma Alekseya Germana a "dubawa a kan hanyoyi." Beautiful aka kashe da rawar da suka taka a cikin "Pansy Road" da kuma Gerasimovsky "soyayya na mutum." A raba alkuki na aikinsa a cikin fim Vladimir Shamshurina "A Azure steppe", yin fim a shekarar 1969. Yana ba da gaskiya cewa ya taka muhimmiyar gudummawa Cossack Ignata Kramskogo, da kuma cewa a kan sa wannan, sai ya fāɗi da rashin lafiya da ciwon huhu. Da yake damu da aikin, Anatoly tafi a kan zuwa star ba gano, da kuma cewa baya haifar da masifu - huhu da ciwon daji.

A karshe muhimmiyar rawa

Actor Anatoly Solonitsyn, wanda biography ne a cikin wadannan shekaru ta na cike da soyayya da kuma fi so aikin, su kiwon lafiya, ba su biya yawa da hankali. A mataki na sakaci cuta koya da hatsari. A 1981, ya alamar tauraro a B. Abdrashidova a cikin film "Tsaya jirgin kasa". A labarin da ya gwarzo jarida Malinin tafiye-tafiye a kan wani doki. A actor bai zauna a cikin sirdi, a lokacin da fadowa mugun bruised kirji. A asibiti, a lokacin da kyan gani gane huhu da ciwon daji, kuma a cikin Farko Medical Institute, inda actor aka garzaya, ya gano cewa, metastatic baza riga a kan kashin baya, da kuma tsarin ba za a iya tsaya. The aiki a cikin wannan fim din ya zama na karshe gagarumin fim rawa. A wannan shekarar 1981 A. Sodonitsyn ya samu title na girmama Artist na RSFSR.

Rashin lafiya da kuma mutuwa

Ƙwarai wahalad da cutar labarai cewa fim "nostalgia" riga ta kawar da gunki a Italiya, da kuma coveted rawar da aka ba Oleg Yankovsky. Bugu da ƙari, A. Tarkovsky bai sami ba da ƙarfi, kuma bã lokacin da za a ce ban kwana ga mutuwa "Kambun", da yake ya rayu a cikin kusanci. Anatoly umurce su da su cire hoto garu daga Tarkovsky. Akwai maganar cewa wani mutum ya ci amanar da abokin, kada ku yi shakka a bashe su mahaifarsa. Amma a fili, wasu m mutane ne a kan Concepts, kamar biyayya da cin amana. actor cũta don ci gaba, amma kuma ya mutu nan take, ba tare da shan wahala mai tsanani zafi - ya shake a kan porridge, wanda da nas ciyar da shi. Binne actor a kan Vagankovsky hurumi.

Personal rai

A lokacin rani na shekara ta 1982 a cikin rayuwar wani baiwa tafi Anatoly Solonitsyn. Personal rayuwa na wani actor ba kasa cikakken fiye da m. Anatoly aka aure sau uku. Biyu aure, da actor 'yar, Larissa, wanda tun shekarar 2014 ke aiki a matsayin darektan na Cinema Museum. Dan Alex, haife shi a na uku aure, a farko bai bi mahaifinsa zambiyõyin. Amma yanzu ya na aiki a cikin fim. Saboda haka m daular ci gaba. Fate Logunov remarkably aka bayyana a cikin aikin kane, marubucin Alekseya Solonitsyna, da ake kira "The Story of Big Brother."