Chernivtsi: gani. Cities in Western Ukraine

Akwai ban mamaki baki a kan duniyarmu - Ukraine da kuma ta yammacin yankin musamman. Wannan shi ne mu'ujiza na mu'ujiza, wanda kawai zai iya zama. Cities in Western Ukraine ne na musamman hali. A dukan wuraren da soar Legends da asirai. Da mazaunan wadannan wurare anxiously kiyaye hadisai, da kuma sadarwa tare da su, lalle za ku fadada su sãsanni, da mamaki su da alheri da kuma liyãfa. A yammacin Ukrainian biranen Lviv hada da gine-gine, ta ruhaniya, da Ivano-Frankivsk, Ternopil shiru, tarihi Chernivtsi da kuma wasu kwaminonin. Amma a yau za mu magana game da Chernivtsi, a garin da yake ban sha'awa domin ta na da dogon tarihi, kuma yana da zuciya na Danza.

A bit na tarihin asali

An dade shagaltar da rightful wuri a cikin jerin Eastern Turai da kuma Ukrainian birane na zamanin d Chernivtsi. Jan hankali na birni, da tarihi, halitta kyakkyawa, musamman gine-gine, waje shawa gida yawan janyo hankalin mutane da yawa baƙi. Masana tarihi theorize cewa sunan na kauye ne alaka da yawan birni na sansanin soja, wanda aka located a kudancin kan iyakar da Bagalike al'umma. An kira shi "black" ko "ja birni", kuma an gina a gefen hagu na Prut River. Yana iya zama cewa sunan zo daga itacen oak, shirye-shirye na baki duniya katangu. A sansanin soja da kanta fadi a karkashin yankunan da tasiri sojojin Burundai - Mongolian nasara. Saboda haka, a 1259 da yawan jama'a gudun hijira zuwa dama gāɓar kogi. Daidai wani karni birnin ya zama wani ɓangare na Harshen Maldavian jihar.

A farko ambaci rubuta wannan a yanayin da Chernivtsi samu a rubuce-rubucen na zuwa Harshen Maldavian master Alexander mafĩfĩta. Ya ba su da fall a 1408 'yan kasuwa daga Lviv. Saboda haka, Oktoba 8th ne dauke da hukuma ranar haihuwa na gari. City Chernivtsi yayin located a mahada na hanyar zuwa kudu maso yammacin Turai da Balkans da kuma Turkey.

Anton - Knight Kochanowski von Stavchany

Wannan mutumin aiki a matsayin na biyu m magajin garin Chernivtsi. Ya bar wani matsanancin alama a tarihin raya birane. Shi ne da sunan ma'aikacin Magana yardar Chernivtsi birni a matsayin Turai model. A zamanin mulkin Anton ya karu kasuwanci aiki na kauye suka fara samar cinikayya da samar. Chernivtsi lashe kasa da kasa kai cibiyar take. Har ila yau, shi ya bude abinci kasuwar da kuma kammala tsarin da lambatu tsarin.

A farko gani

A 1774 a Chernivtsi rayu game da 290 iyalansu, da kuma ya kasance a nan kawai uku katako coci. Kawai a 1778 a birnin fara yabanya. Just a wannan lokaci ya jagoranci soja gwamnati yana da damar shugaba Carl von Entsenbergu. A da gayyatar, a nan ya zo da 'yan kasuwa,' yan sana'a da kuma industrialists. Da suka kamata su taimaka wajen ci gaban harkokin ciniki da samar.

Musamman birni Chernivtsi! Gani - wannan shi ne ya kira katin. Tun tsakiyar karni XIX da farkon karni na ashirin aka gina shi da yawa Monuments na gine-gine, wanda ya kawo labarinka, zuwa ga birnin. Daga cikin su da ma'aikatar magajin gari, wadda aka kafa a 1848, mail dakin, nufin 1855, da Armenian Church, gina a 1875. Har ila yau a shekarar 1877 ya bayyana a cikin majami'ar Yahudawa, da kuma a 1905 - Drama Theater. Musamman tarihi muhimmancin ne Palace of Justice a 1906, da kuma tunzura da tashar jirgin a 1908.

Jan hankali a daki-daki

Da farko ina so in ce 'yan kalmomi game da Chernivtsi City Hall, wanda shi ne a kan "kasuwar" area. Da zaran ta zo nan, ina nan da nan ya samu matsayi na babban gine-gine na birnin. Its yi aka jagorancin A. Mikulic - da aka sani a lokacin da m. Active hannu a cikin halittar gani dauki gefen injiniya Marin. The gine na gidan - wannan shi ne wani tashi daga ka'idojin gargajiya da kuma kai tsaye roko ga Italian Renaissance. Yau, a kan facade na ma'aikatar magajin gari adorns da gashi na makamai na Chernivtsi. Kuma ginin da kanta da kuma a yau ya yi aikin asalin rawa - shi ne wurin zama na birnin majalisa.

Daya kamata ziyarci birnin Chernivtsi. Jan hankali na shi - yana da kamar ɓangare na birnin, wanda da zato na zaune a cikin da na kanta, kuma ba zai iya zama dabam. Daya daga cikin abũbuwan amfãni ne gida tashar jirgin kasa, gina a cikin Art Nouveau style. Na tsunduma O. Wagner Zanen aikin. Babban kashi na ado dauke portal stained wanda aka yi da wani karfe frame. Ya zama wata alama ce da ƙofofin birni. A wancan lokaci, a lokacin da akwai da bude daga cikin tashar, ta gini ne ba na baya zuwa mafi kyau Turai analogues.

Har ma da wasu daga cikin gani

Gaya game da mafi kyau wurare a Chernivtsi da ba a ambaci gida bude-iska gidan kayan gargajiya - shi ne ya manta game da rai da wannan kyakkyawan birni. Yana da wani ma'aikata a daya daga cikin wajen birnin na. Yana da wani tunatarwa na Folk Life, kuma Architecture. Yana bautarka wani yanki na 8,65 kadada da kuma yawan jama'ar da kusan dubu takwas farfado. Daga cikin su - kumar kasko, littattafai, jama'a kayayyaki, kida da sauran abubuwa. Ga aka kai a kai da aka gudanar Theatrical wasanni, cinikayya bikin.

Kuma, ba shakka, Chernivtsi jan hankali wanda su ne don haka bambance bambancen, ba shi yiwuwa su sani ba tare da wata ziyara a National University of Fedkovych. A baya can, ginin aiki a matsayin wurin zama na Metropolitans Bukovina. An gina a kan titi Kotsyubyns'kogo, sai ta zama cikin m Joseph Glaucus. Marubucin ya kawai shekaru 29 da haihuwa sa'ad da ya halitta wannan aikin. Gine-gine sun kasance a matsayin babban kamar yadda gidan kanta. Shi ne da gaske mai ban mamaki da ginin, don haka da cewa shi ne mafi alhẽri ga sau fiye da karanta daruruwan shafukan da kwatancin.

Haife su ja jiki Can kuma tashi

An ce ya yi nasara da sama ne ba wanda aka haife su ja jiki. Amma abubuwa suna canza, musamman a zamaninmu. Tun bayyanar da jirgin sama ne iya tashi, duk wanda ya ji tsoro ba na duwatsu. Soar sama da girgije gayyaci dukan Ukraine. Chernivtsi yana da wani musamman filin jirgin sama. Tun da shi ne kullum tsunduma a kan Voyages a Kiev, Kharkov, Istanbul, Odessa da Donetsk. A zamani tarihi na gida filin jirgin sama yana farawa daga farkon 70s na karshe karni. A shekarar 1971, an kerata nan. A sakamakon aikin yi m damar karu zuwa mutane 200 a kowace awa. Kuma a cikin 1974, filin jirgin sama Chernivtsi sanye take kwalta titin jiragen sama.

Tashi ka huta

Ukrainian Chernivtsi ne ba da nisa daga Carpathians. Kuma wannan shi ne kai tsaye nuni da cewa akwai ba kawai zai yiwu, amma kana bukatar ka huta. Chernivtsi (sauran an san ko'ina cikin duniya) kawai jawo hankalin maziyarta. Bayan duk, dutsen iska mai cike da magani abubuwa, da kuma ma'adinai marẽmari, ba kawai ya warkar da jiki, amma kuma yi cajin da shi tare da makamashi. Birnin yana da yawa hotels, mura, lodges da kuma masu zaman kansu cottages, miƙa ta abokan ciniki wani babban matakin ta'aziyya da kuma abin da kuke bukatar for mafi kyau nisha.

Chernovtsy tsara don ya rayu har abada

Beautiful Ukraine! Chernivtsi - Paris, wanda shi ne daraja gani, sa'an nan zuwa ga mutuwa ... Amma shi ne mafi alhẽri a ji dadin wannan gefe, to son da shi da kuma kula da. Bari birnin raye har abada, so ta gine-gine, tausayi da juyayi! Wannan birni - tarihi, memory, tunanin, soyayya ... A wuri tsara don bayar da yarda, da an taba mantawa da kwarewa.