Convulsions a yara

Convulsive ciwo dauke involuntary tsoka ƙanƙancewa, wanda aka sa ta mahaukaci hasken dake fitowa daga CNS kuma tare da syncope. A mita na ta yara ne m, yayin da suka iya zama general ko na gida, ko guda maimaita.

Sanadin seizures

Convulsions a yara za su iya zama kwayoyin ko aikin. Organic seizures faruwa a sakamakon tsakiya m tsarin cututtuka, da kuma aikin hali na guba, cerebrovascular hatsarori, mai guba abinci cututtuka, nakasar cututtukan zuciya da kuma zazzabi.

A jarirai, da farko 3 kwanaki bayan haihuwa a mafi yawan lokuta, seizures faruwa a sakamakon kwayoyin kwakwalwa raunuka, sa'an nan suka suna da alaka da canje-canje a cikin taro na potassium da alli a cikin jini. A wanda bai kai jarirai da shi dõmin a hade tare da hemorrhage cikin ventricles na kwakwalwa.

Febrile convulsions faruwa kan bango na dagagge yanayin jiki (sama 38 digiri). A daidai wannan kwakwalwa jihar da kuma ta membranes kada su sha wahala, amma mafi yawa ana gano perinatal encephalopathy (hypoxia bayan haihuwa).

Matasa da yara na iya zama mai saukin kamuwa zuwa seizures a cikin hali na cuta na alli da phosphorus metabolism a cikin jiki, da ake kira spazmofiliey.

A m yara a bango na karuwa daga tsõro ko fushi iya faruwa affective-numfashi seizures.

Hemolytic cuta kuma iya kai ga bayyanar convulsions.

asibiti hoto

Spastic ciwo a yara ne kusan ko da yaushe tasowa ba zato ba tsammani, da yaro ya zama aiki, da look a cikin "yawo", ya jefa kansa da baya da kuma rufe muƙamuƙi. Upper wata gabar jiki sun himmantu a gwiwar hannu da kuma wuyan hannu gidajen abinci da kuma kafafunsa mike. Yana bayyana cyanosis (blue) na fata. Bayan karshen seizures auku zurfi numfashi, kodadde fata, yaro ba zai iya fada barci.

Dangane da tsakiya m tsarin da ya shafi yanki za a iya lura clonic da tonic convulsions. Lokacin da clonic fuska tsokoki da kuma wata gabar jiki yanka a takaice kuma tonic convulsions zaunanniya da kai ga a tilasta matsayi na sassan jiki.

Saboda da rashin ci gaba na kwakwalwa Tsarin neonatal asibiti hoto na kama shi ne kawai a taron na apnea (lõkacin fatara daga numfashi).

bincikowa da

Gano da Sanadin seizures - shi ne mai tsawo da kuma hadadden, don haka da ganewar asali dole ne a za'ayi da masana.

Dangane da haddasawa, bayyananen kuma za ta zama daban-daban. Don sa a daidai ganewar asali ne muhimmin bayani, don haka uwar zai yi bayyana ga dukan abin da hari ya fara, kamar yadda dade, kamar yadda wannan da jũna yaro, abin da ya faru bayan karshen harin, abin da hali ya riga shi, da kuma ko wannan ya faru kafin.

Zaka iya bukatar su bada gudumawar jini domin potassium da alli, kazalika da yin wani electroencephalogram.

Febrile convulsions a yara da ganewar asali ne ba wuya, t. Don. Su ko da yaushe faruwa da wani bango da ya karu da yawan zafin jiki. Hatsarori ga yaro suna ba, da kuma EEG bai bayyana wani canje-canje a cikin kwakwalwa.

magani

Convulsions a yara yana bukatar isasshen magani, amma foreground taimakon farko yaro, t. Don. The hari ya zo ga ƙarshe sauri fiye da isa da motar asibiti.

A lokacin da hari dole ne:

- Lay da yaro a kan gwiwoyi da ta kai ya juya zuwa daya gefen

- Kada ka rike baby ta karfi

- Samar da damar yin amfani da sabo iska (unbutton tufafi, bude taga)

- Cire abubuwa a kan abin da yaro zai iya samun m

- Ka yi kokarin sa a bakin nama yi su hana biting harshe

- Cire gamsai kuma yi amai daga bakin sirinji, pear ko yatsa (nade bandeji)

Idan kana fuskantar affective-numfashi seizures, amma a cikin tunani irin na yaro, dole ne ka bayar da shi a sniff auduga ulu sharkaf da ammonia.

Idan convulsions a yara auku saboda zafin jiki, da shi wajibi ne don saka idanu ta Yunƙurin da kuma kauce wa lambobin sama 38 digiri, ta amfani da paracetamol.

All sauran magunguna za a iya bai wa wani yaro kawai bayan shawara da gwani. A magani iya zama dogon.