Geranium: jinsunan, kulawa, sunan, photo

Amateur lambu don tsara shirin flower gadaje da kuma taga sills amfani geranium, wanda aka sani ga saukin tabbatarwa. Amazing canza launi janyo hankalin wuri mai faɗi da kuma zanen kaya Homemakers suke so su haifar da wani yanayi na musamman a cikin dakin. Geranium, wanda ya shafi jinsin bambancin, ya zama fi so na lambu, saboda view shi ne cewa wannan shuka blooms a cikin gida inda gaskiya soyayya rayuwarsu.

A na kowa flower da ake kira "mikiya ta kafar", "Grabelnikov" "bakin hanya allura." The kalmar "geranium" da aka samu daga Girkanci geranos, wanda ke nufin "Zhuravel". A Turai, da shuka zo a cikin 17th karni daga Afirka, bayan ta lashe aristocratic kyakkyawa da wani dandano na musamman, da kuma aka mai ladabi a Bugu da kari ga alatu Apartments. A tsawon lokaci, da flower ya yi gudun hijira zuwa sills na mabiya sauran azuzuwan, nemowa mulkin demokra matsayi.

Beautiful gõnaki, kuma taga sills - Geranium

Yana da haka ya faru da cewa masana kimiyya na dogon lokaci ba zai yanke shawara ko sa an daidaita alamar tsakanin geranium da pelargonium amma a zukatan da layman, wadannan tsire-tsire ne m. Yau, wuri mai faɗi zanen fi son yin amfani da undemanding shuka don ado, ba kawai a ɗaka, amma kuma cikin lambu da kuma parkland. A kan ƙasa na kasar mu yada a kan 40 jinsunan lambu geranium. Cancanci rare a matsayin cancantar tsayayya musamman sanyi sauyin yanayi, da kuma jinsunan geranium (photos aka gabatar a cikin labarin) na zafi-m iri. Shuke-shuke da ya bambanta a girma yanayi, lokaci na flowering, tsawo:

• tsayi (50 cm) - shi ne Jojiyanci, makiyaya, ja-kasa-kasa, da katako, ploskolepestnaya, m, melkotychinkovaya.
• undersized (kasa rabin mita) - Dalmatian, Himalayan, ashy, krupnokornevischnaya.

Lambu fi son a lokacin da ka yi flower gadaje da kuma m yankunan Hardy shuke-shuke. Da basira da yin amfani da geranium iri da suka tabbatar da kansu da kyau a temperate sauyin yanayi, za ka iya yi ado yankin ba tare da da yawa matsala. Tsire-tsire suna iya faranta masu dogon flowering da kuma lush greenery. Ganin halaye na site, ta size da kuma shirin hana haske, zaka iya zabi zabin da zai tabbatar da fatan sanya shi a cikin su.

Masu kamata dauki kusa look at data kasance site a cikin ƙasa na irin geraniums, wanda a kan lokaci zai nuna mafi inganci da "za a wajabta" a dadi yanayi a gare su.

Lashe geranium iri ga wuri mai faɗi

Duk aka sani Geranium pratense, in ba haka ba makiyaya cranesbill, - a yau a wajensa a cikin flowerbeds. Wannan nau'in ba ta kasance a bukatar, amma yanzu duk abin da ya canza. Fans of undemanding shuke-shuke san abin da yake geranium iri. Hotuna da sunayen daga cikin rare iri, za mu gabatar muku a yau, kuma ba za ka iya karba da mai ban sha'awa mix na kore dabbobi zuwa ga liking. Well-zaba zabin da damar su sake fasalin da ƙasa, janyo hankalin da idanu da kuma ganin darajarsa ko dandana wuri mai faɗi zanen kaya. Domin bango, ayan yi amfani da karfi da kuma tsayi cultivar Summer sama, na ƙwarai pinkish lavender da alamu na biyu furanni. Bukatar da kuma babban tare da asali sassaka bar Splish-fantsama, amma bayan flowering bada shawarar a datsa daji, don haka kamar yadda ba su detract daga kyakkyawa da sabon harbe. Nan da nan laya Plenum Violaceum duhu blue kwanduna, shimmering purple ya dafa. Ko da yake Terry melenkie furanni, shi ba ya ganimar da overall ra'ayi. Amma wannan irin yadda Biyu Jewel, sosai m lambu da wata hanyar nondescript launi da kuma babban size collapsing daji a cikin shekara ta biyu.

Daga cikin inuwa-manufa embodiment Mrs Kendall Clark (ta samar da wata kammala mãkirci). Wannan low m flowering shuka girma (40 cm) bautar da haske blue petals Ribar taushi farin zane. Kuma masoya na fari launuka janyo hankalin tare da Semi-biyu dogon flowering iri-iri - m Laura.

Krasnolistnyh makiyaya cranesbill zai ƙawata baranda da kuma flower gadaje. Irin bambance-bambancen karatu zai duba da kyau a cikin foreground. Purple ganye inuwa Midnight Reiter kuma Purple Heron kawo dandano da flower lambu. Sassaka duhu kore, m tushen tsarin Hocus Pocus, Black Beauty, Okey Dokey yiwuwa so zuwa kotu. A m stains a kan ganyen Midnight girgije, kuma m ruwan hoda furanni zama lashe touch a cikin samuwar cikin ƙasa.

Geranium macrorrhizum - krupnokornevischnaya geranium, m, saboda shi ne daidai acclimatized a cikin inuwa, kuma a karkashin iskar rãnã, girma da kuma adapting a kowane kusurwa na lambu mãkirci.

Legends da kuma ban mamaki abubuwa game geranium

Shuka su saba ga kowane tsirarwa ake bukata don duba makiyayin daga Ingila Tradeskanu George, wanda aka fascinated da shugaban aiwatar da ta kiwo. Kuma tare da haihuwar kowane sabon iri-iri ba shi da asali sunan, wanda ake dangantawa da wani malã'ika ko malam. halitta su ne iri na geranium rinjayar ba kawai da kyau, amma kuma warkar Properties. Saboda haka, Royal iri-iri samu da sunan daga gaskiya cewa shuka ajiye da monarch daga rashin barci. Akwai wani labari dangantawa da geraniums, wanda kuma sauko don mu sau.

1. Gabas da labari cewa, a zamanin da a kan ciyawa, wanda ba ya jawo hankalin mutane, Annabi Muhammad ya sauko daga duwãtsu, rataye rigar tufafi. Yada da shuka nama, game da shi, Cape sauri bushe fita a rana. Domin wannan annabi daji ado da m furanni exude m dandano.
2. Legend na crane, otbivshemsya daga fakitin da auku daga rauni a filin karkashin garin kankara ruwan sama, pathetic. M daskarewa kadai tsuntsu aka rufe da fadowa snow. Cewa ban kwana ga rayuwa, crane kika aika wani hawaye. A kan tabo a cikin spring girma, mãmãkin kam shuka tare da furanni kama Azure sama, wanda aka rasa tsuntsu.
3. A Jamus, muka yi magana, game da shoemaker lyubivshem sha da kuma sun samu daya bayan wani spree a kan m shuka hanya. Lokacin da ya ba matarsa a flower, wanda inhaling da kamshi, ya zaci mafi alhẽri daga scandals saboda mijinta jaraba ga giya. Ta dasa furanni a cikin ruwa, da kuma lokacin da akwai Tushen, dasa a wata tukunya, sa'an nan da zaman lafiya, da natsuwa da kuma soyayya rayu a cikin gidan, da kuma mijin tsaya waxansu barasa.
4. Bisa ga Slavic labari, geranium petals ja hankalin masu a lover. Suna sewn a wani zane jakar da kuma sa kansa.
5. A Gabas, shi ya yanke shawarar zuwa sa da tukwane da fari geraniums a gaban gidan fitar da tafi da macizai.

Sadu kusa - mai girma geranium! Species da kuma irin

Ba wai kawai a cikin lambu mãkirci za a iya gani a kyau flower. Ƙawata windowsills da ƙarni ne geranium, a sayad da iri gagare shi, saboda idanu diverge daga bambancin. Shayarwa kawo sabon iri, abin da ya bambanta a siffar, launi na inflorescences da ganye. Room geranium ta kasu dama kungiyoyin:

• shiyya.
• rataya-Downing (plyuschelistnaya).
• m.
• sarauta.
• succulent.
• Don ba sa ba daidai ba zabi, ka yi nazari a hankali kan irin geranium dakin. Photo da sunan za ta taimaka ƙayyade nan gaba masu.

An dauke da ya fi na kowa shiyya geraniums. Wannan shuka da mai mike akwati kuma bar wavy siffar blooms profusely a ko'ina cikin shekara, kawo farin ciki na iyali. Buds iya zama sauki, tattara biyar, Semi-biyu - har zuwa takwas kuma Terry - a kan takwas petals. Mene ne shiyya geranium jinsunan da iri? Photos (dakin kyakkyawa gabatar da su a duk da daukaka), a yi amfani da takardar nuna daban-daban zažužžukan. A mafi shahara tsakanin mutane:

• Pastel Nemahrovy sa Bravo, halin m flowering. A irin wannan flower tare da farin petals da kuma ruwan hoda tsakãnin.
• M Red rumba wuta tana nufin nemahrovym da kuma farin ciki mai yada yaƙutu launi iyakoki.
• Mala'iku m geraniums da kama wani pansy.
• Rozebudnaya ja m kama daga ta furanni tare da buds na wardi.
• Royal Salmon yana da babban inflorescences, wanda suke duhu fiye da tsakiyar.

Da kuma yadda kuke sami irin wannan dama geranium? furen tulip

Daga cikin babbar kewayon launuka yana da wani ra'ayi, wanda shi ne reminiscent na Holland. Novice lambu tambaya tambaya: "Me kuma yake geranium jinsunan da iri?" Photo (dakin kyakkyawa wanda aka nuna a kan su, karin tashin hankali flowering) na wadannan launuka jawo hankalin admiring ganinsu magoya na ornamental shuke-shuke. Daya daga cikin chic zabin game da shiyyoyi iri, shi ne asalin geranium, wanda yana da buds cewa kama tulips. Petals a cikin yawan 6-9 guda. ba da cikakken bayyana. Shayarwa na Amurka ya ba da duniya a shekarar 1966, iri-iri, wanda aka samu ta hanyar maye gurbi na geranium Fiat. Na musamman darajar ne nau'in da suke da babban adadin unopened buds da kuma flower bouquets tsibin. Suna girma a daji, saboda haka, bukatar hankalin da mai shi, wanda ya kamata ya kamata ya samar da kambi. Bayan rutin stalks ana yanka a cimma kyakkyawa da ake so sakamakon. A ladabi daga cikin iri-iri janyo hankalin m ku son mutanen da suke girma real Masterpieces idan ake so. Musamman mashahuri a cikin connoisseurs of beauty enjoys Tulip geranium, wanda ake tsanin launuka iri-iri form. Wannan Happy Bozdey Patricia da kuma Andre, Ed Pandora da Horses, Victoria Andre da Marie-Louise.

scented jinsunan

Popularity geranium ne mai girma, ba kawai saboda ƙawa da launuka, amma kuma a m ƙanshi cewa exudes shuka. Scented geraniums Halicci m sauyin yanayi a cikin dakin, taimaka wa tsarkake cikin iska. Fragrance bar bukatar a kamshi da kuma masana'antun sarrafa kayayyakin abinci, amfani da ko'ina a shirya garwayayye for shayi qagaggun. M jinsuna na geranium dakin, wani photo na wanda shi ne saba wa magoya na shuke-shuke girma a kan windowsill ba ga furanni, da kuma saboda sassaka kyau foliage, wanda aka yi amfani da florists ga bango. Har ila yau a cikin magani lura da kyau tasiri na dandano shuke-shuke da:

• antibacterial sakamako.
• Yana taimaka tare da migraines.
• Ya taimaka kare jiki da kwayar cututtuka.
• yadda ya kamata busa a cikin obese mutane.
• salutary PNDS crises.

Gogaggen farka neman kafa wata tukunya da geraniums a kowane dakin saboda wari repels kwari (kwari, kwari, sauro). Asarar ganye, za ka iya ji da ƙanshi Mint, sabo da apple, fure da lemun tsami. maki:

• Chocolate ruhun nana (ko Ji geranium) - an undersized shuka tare da drooping harbe, velvety ganye, a tsakiya cakulan tabo, exuding da kamshi Mint. A flower petals pinkish m gashinsa akwai.
• KW ta Sunburst, ko curly geranium yana da kananan kamã corrugated takarda da bambance-bambance foliage kore da zinariya baki, da ciwon da wari daga lemun tsami.
• Attar daga Wardi, ko capitate - tsiro zuwa 45 cm, yana da babban ganye da cewa ba wani cikakken tashi ƙanshi. Furanni ne mai haske da shunayya, da burgundy tint tsakãnin.
• Ffragrans - geranium, wanda yana da wari daga nutmeg. Duk da sauki shuka, flower growers da yin wasu kokarin noma a gida kyau geraniums.

Species (tare da photo da sunan), kula da kuma halaye na girma - Waɗannan su ne babban wuraren ban sha'awa ga sabon shiga sayad-masoya. Widest kewayon zai ba da damar saba uwar gida don samun gidan a irin wannan shuka-Kambun. The al'amarin ga kananan - don koyon yadda za su kula da kore Pet.

Features na namo da kuma tabbatarwa: zazzabi, haifuwa

Summer geranium ji dadi a zazzabi na +20 ... +28 ° C, da kuma +30 ° C da kuma ba da muhimmanci ga shi. A lokacin sanyi, sa'ad da shuka ba Bloom, shi ne isa zuwa 11-15 ° C, amma kauce wa a ke so karu zuwa 8 ° C ko fiye.

Propagated geranium cuttings da tsaba. Adult shuka tare da m akwati wajibi ne don zamu juya. Apical zangarniya da biyar ganye an yanke kawai a kasa da kumburi a wani kadan kwana. Bayan sarrafa freshen yanki humate ko gawayi sanya shi a cikin tsari akwati da ƙasa (a cakuda daidai sassan Turf, yashi, kuma peat). A kai a kai fesa ƙasa, wanda bayan makonni uku dauki tushen cuttings, wanda aka sa'an nan transplanted cikin tukwane. Matasa shuke-shuke (ko da jinsin na geranium), neman for cewa dama, don Allah a cikin watanni bakwai da farko launi.

Tsaba ana shuka a cikin m ƙasa, hana bushewa maginin coma. Balaga da zazzabi +22 ... +24 ° C. Bayan kwanaki 14 na farko harbe bayyana. A tara shawarci seedlings a tukwane na 9 cm a diamita kafin.

lighting

Yau, wani farka effortlessly girma geranium iri wanda ba su bambanta ba duhun disposition. Launuka dace gabatarwa tare da mai kyau da kuma matsakaici lighting. Ta ji dadi a kan wani windowsill dogon rani kwanaki, da kuma a cikin hunturu ne fin so su sanya shi a kan kudu taga. Sun shuka ba da shawarar zafin da zayyana ko bar karkashin iskar. Heliophilous flower, a sanya a cikin inuwa, yana da kananan ganye, bakin ciki mai tushe da aka yi, ba su Bloom.

Kula da kyau: watering, zafi, hadi

Geranium fi son sabo ne iska da kuma matsakaici zafi. Ta ya ji tsõron bã bushe kuma m iska. A shuka ba ya bukatar spraying. Summer bukatar m watering, amma kada overdo shi a kan wannan al'amari, don haka da ruwa daga sump zuwa lambatu mafi alhẽri. A cikin hunturu, cika flower ne ba shi daraja, dole ne ka tabbatar da cewa maginin dakin ba ma bushe, da kuma wuce kima danshi zai sa tushen lalaci. Domin ban ruwa bada shawarar yin amfani da ruwan sama da, narke snow ko supernatant ruwa.

A shuka na bukatar a duniya potting ƙasa (deciduous duniya ko humus, sod, kogin yashi). To ciyar amfani da takin mai magani dauke da nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus (ga m flowering), suna goyon bayan da alama abubuwa na baƙin ƙarfe, magnesium, boron, jan, manganese, alli da kuma tutiya, hana Rotting na tushen tsarin. Winter kore dabbobi bukatar da za a ciyar da sau daya a wata, da kuma a cikin bazara da kuma bazara - makonni biyu.

A cikin fall amfanin gona shuke-shuke nuna, a kowace shekara, cire yellowed ganye, da barin kawai 'yan nodes a kan harbe. Yanka yafa masa itace ko kunna carbon.

ƙwarƙwata

Kamar kowane shuka, geranium yana da kwari da ke iya shafar tsarin yanayin flower. Daga cikin su whitefly, wanda settles a baya gefe na ganye, inda shi ninka hanzari, ciyar a kan shuka ruwan itace. Kananan 'ya'yan fari mãsu deplete shuka. Bayan ganewa na intruders ake bukata magani spraying kambi flower. Geranium bar a kan ƙananan gefe da kuma kananan kwari shirya greenish-m launi. Wannan aphid ciyar a kan shuka juices, wadda take kaiwa zuwa bayyanar kananan spots, kuma wilting flower. Mu rabu da wannan m da daraja guda kamar yadda a kan whitefly. Tare da kula dace flower domin shekaru masu yawa zai ba da farin ciki ga masu.

Saboda haka, a takaice da sakamakon summary. Mun tattauna abin da yake geranium jinsunan. Photo bedroom kyakkyawa a kan wanda aka wakilta a duk da bambancin, ya nuna cewa shi ne ya cancanci a yi ado da wani dakin: gidan, Apartment, ofishin, yaro cibiyar kula, a terrace cafe ko kewayen birni yankin. Pick kamar wata nau'in ganin - za ku yi baƙin ciki!