Kuna san wane birni da ake kira Christopher Columbus?

Hristofor Kolumb an dauki daya daga cikin mafi girma da mutane a duniya a tarihin ta zama. Sunan babban mai kulawa shi ne kasashe, birane, murabba'ai, gidajen tarihi. Kuma a wace birni ne abin tunawa ga Christopher Columbus?

Mafi kyawun abin tunawa ga mai girma matafiyi

A cikin birane da dama na Spain akwai wuraren tunawa ga Columbus - girmankan mutanen Mutanen Espanya. An yi imani cewa abin tunawa ga Christopher Columbus a Barcelona shine mafi girma kuma mafi shahara. Dukan masu yawon bude ido bayan sun isa Barcelona sun nuna sha'awar su ziyarci wannan bikin. Menene dalili na yanke shawarar kafa wani abin tunawa ga mai ba da ruwan teku a wannan birni?

A halin yanzu, babu wanda ya yi tambaya game da dalilin da ya sa aka kafa ginshiƙin Columbus a Spain. Bayan duk, kowa da kowa ya san amsar: duk da cewa da navigator Bayahude da kabila, ya, Duk da haka, ya kasance da wani batu na cikin Spanish mulkin. A halin yanzu, bayan abin da Columbus ya yi domin jiharsa, ya zama jarumi na kasa. A wannan lokaci a ko'ina cikin ƙasar a cikin girmamawarsa an kira shi murabba'i da tituna, gidajen tarihi da makarantu. Amma game da zabi na Barcelona a matsayin wurin da aka gina wani dutse mai mahimmanci, wannan ya faru saboda cewa a nan ne Columbus ya zo daga nahiyar Amurka domin ya ba da labarin ga abubuwan da suka shafi Ferdinand da Isabel game da bincikensa.

Location na abin tunawa

Mun riga mun san ko wane birni abin tunawa da Christopher Columbus yana yanzu, yanzu ya kasance don gano ainihin inda yake. Akwai kan haɗin babban birnin Catalonia, wanda ke kusa da filin Portal de la Pau. Daga Mutanen Espanya wannan sunan ana fassara shi ne "Ƙofar Duniya". Watakila, saboda wannan, an gina Christopher Columbus abin tunawa a wannan yanki. Masana ilimin halitta sun ce a cikin karni na 15, mai tasowa ya sauko a kan tsibirin Mutanen Espanya daidai a wurin da wannan babban abin tunawa yake a yau.

Bayani

Wannan abin tunawa - most of duk data kasance Monuments zuwa babban Navigator. Yana da haɗuwa, wanda ya ƙunshi zane-zane, nau'in mita arba'in, jerin zane-zane da adadi na Christopher Columbus. Tushen abin tunawa shi ne sashi mai laushi da radius na mita goma da rabi da matakai hudu, kowane gefen ya zama zakoki na zakoki. Idan ka hau daya daga cikin wadannan matakan, zaka iya ganin shinge mai kusurwa 8 tare da bas-reliefs da tagulla. Suna nuna abubuwan da suka faru game da abubuwan da suka faru na farko na Columbus zuwa nahiyar Amirka. A gefen ƙafar ka za ka iya ganin hotunan 'yan uwan hudu na mai girma mai kulawa.

Har ila yau, akwai wasu siffofi huɗu, suna nuna alamun Mutanen Espanya na waɗannan lokuta. Bugu da ƙari, masu goyon bayan sun ƙunshi hotunan mutanen da suka kasance a cikin wata hanya ko kuma sun shiga cikin aiwatar da shirin mai girma browser. Daga cikin su zaku iya ganin 'yan sarauniya, mazaunin gidan ibada na Hun Perez de Marchena, wanda ya taimaka wa taron Columbus tare da sarauta. Bugu da ƙari daga shinge, kamar alamar allahiya ta Victoria, a ƙarƙashin abin da tsararraki ke kula da su, kashe.

Sculpture na Columbus

Matsanin mita bakwai yana tsaye a shafi na 41, wanda aka yi a cikin style Koriya. An yi hoton tagulla. Ɗaya daga hannun Columbus yana nuna teku, kuma a ɗayan yana riƙe da gungura.

Idan ka tuna da birnin da aka gina wa Christopher Columbus abin tunawa, da kuma wurin da yake zaune a bakin teku (Genoa), ya bayyana dalilin da yasa hannunsa ya kai ga teku ba zuwa yamma, zuwa sabuwar duniya ba, amma zuwa gabas, a cikin shugabanci To Italiya.

A ƙarƙashin tushen abin tunawa a tsawon mita 60 akwai tsarin dandalin kallo. A can za ku iya hawa dutsen. Yana bayar da kyakkyawan ra'ayi game da teku da dukan birnin. Sanarwar irin wannan abin tunawa ne ga mai fasahar Gaet Buigas-e-Montrab, amma siffar tagulla na gwanin kanta an yi shi ne ta sanannen shahararre mai suna Rafael Atche. Marubucin bas-reliefs - Alexander Volgemut - Har ila yau, sanannen sanannen Mutanen Espanya.

Lokacin da aka kafa gunkin

A yanzu mun san inda aka gina Christopher Columbus alama kuma me ya sa, amma bari mu gano lokacin da ya faru. A tsakiyar karni na 19, dattawan Barcelona sun ba da shawarar samar da wani abin tunawa ga babban Columbus. Duk da haka, domin fassara wannan ra'ayin zuwa gaskiya, ya ɗauki tsawon shekaru 30.

Masters daga ko'ina cikin ƙasar sun zo Barcelona. An fara aikin ginin a shekarar 1882. Domin shekaru shida na shekaru da dama masu yawan gine-ginen, masu fasahar gini da gine-ginen sunyi aiki a kan gina wannan siffar. A watan Yunin 1888, a lokacin bude bikin duniya a birnin Barcelona, abin tunawa ya bayyana a gaban mazauna da baƙi na birnin a duk daukakarsa.

Kammalawa

An kafa abubuwan tarihi na Columbus a cikin Tsoho da kuma a cikin Sabon Duniya. A Spain kawai akwai kusan goma sha biyu daga cikinsu, amma babu wani daga cikinsu wanda zai iya kwatanta shi da alama mai girma a cikin mafi kyau birnin Turai - Barcelona.