Mene ne agglomeration cikin sharuddan tattalin arzikin

Financial haihuwarka da fasaha mafita daga cikin na zamani bayanai duniya canza haka azumi cewa ci gaba da lura da darajar tattalin arziki na m saba kalmomi, ma'ana da Concepts ne ba zai yiwu ba. Alal misali, abin da yake cikin agglomeration? Zai ze cewa sauƙin: kasar ko yankin ne mai babbar masana'antu cibiyar, a kusa da kan samar da aiki sarkar, da gida aiki kasuwanni da kuma kudi babban birnin kasar, bincike da kuma horo cibiyoyin.

Duk da haka ... irin wannan halin da ake ciki shi ne na hali na 30-70-ies, a lokacin da ya dace shi ne tambaya na da samuwar masana'antu agglomerations. Amma da gaskiyar al'amarin yake cewa kasuwar ya daina zama na musamman masana'antu. Masana'antu da aka bã gaba daya a rahamar kudi kida - rance, adibas, Kalam. Kuma a wuri na al'ada fasahar zo da bayanai da kuma iko da bayanai kwarara. Yanzu ga amsa tambaya na abin da agglomeration, shi ne fiye da wuya. Musamman idan muka yi la'akari da administrative m kwarewa na zayyana wucin gadi agglomerations.

Rasha dalili ne daban-daban daga kasashen yammacin Turai: maimakon tattalin arziki yadda ya dace da fari sa a gaba kwanciyar hankali komai haqqinsa management. Birane da garuruwa, da bi, "a haɗe" ga asali masana'antu cibiyar, wanda kayyade yiwuwa na wani ƙarƙashin "tauraron dan adam". A karkashin wadannan yanayi, da sharuddan da tattalin arzikin ba amsa. Babban abu ya gina wani model na centripetal management na dukan albarkatun bayar. Hakika, ba a ma maganar da iko da cewa kawai "mirgina a kan".

Dictionary tattalin arziki, da aka buga ta "Infra", a 1999, ya bada wadannan definition: agglomeration - shi ne "mai m tsari, cikin rukuni na ƙauyuka, da ha ba kawai a cikin wani sarari ji, amma yana da wani raya masana'antu, al'adu, wasanni sadarwa". A wasu kalmomin, kadan canji, amma Soviet fahimtar ajalin da aka har yanzu bar.

Domin ya fahimci abin da agglomeration, shi wajibi ne mu fahimci yadda za a shirya wani zamani samar. Saboda haka, na farko - babu tsaye, matsayi dangantaka. Communication kawai daidaita, a kwance, bisa yardatayya sha'awa. Idan irin wannan amfani ba ba, kuma wani gungu na samarwa ba ya aiki. Na biyu - da samar da sake zagayowar kunshi uku aka gyara: ci gaban ideas (m bayani) - Financial kida - fasahar bayani. Saboda haka, amsar wannan tambaya na abin da agglomeration ta'allaka a cikin kungiyar na aiki jirgin sama (ba samarwa a cikin "gargajiya" ma'ana), don haka da cewa a cikin wannan sarari, kuma da zaran yiwu, bayar da mafi kyau duka zuba jari don ƙirƙirar wani nasara da sabon samfurin a kasuwa . Kuma mafi kyau ga dukkan - wani sabon iri.

A cikin Rasha mahallin, yana mai cewa irin wannan agglomeration, shi ne wajibi ne don bayyana cewa, a cikin mafi kyau idan, shi ya kamata a kan Inter-birni hadin gwiwa. Wannan shi ne saboda ba kawai ga cewa birni da kuma jihar ikon mallakar ne har yanzu m na da yawa harkokin kasuwanci. A hali da in babu kudi da kuma gudanar da kayayyakin aiki, domin samuwar irin wannan ƙungiyoyi kamar yadda agglomeration. Kuma da fasaha da kimiyya tushe a cikin dogon gudu ko dai. Daya kamfanin, har ma da babbar - yana da ba wani dalilin da ya gama ... Muna bukatar wani na ra'ayi aikin, kamar yadda wani aikin na Ruhr yankin da kuma a Silicon Valley, sa'an nan sakamakon zai kasance. Kuma a cikin nau'i na wani domin, kamar yadda muke da wannan soyayya, shi ba zai yi aiki ....