Mene ne kururuta 'yan wasa: ma'anar da kuma asalin kalmomi

Dancing prominently a cikin rayuwar mutane. Suna taimaka shakata da kuma sami walwala. Bugu da kari, da raye-raye da ake amfani da su a da dama tallace da kuma bidiyo don jawo hankalin wani sauraro. Mutane da yawa na son su matsa zuwa music, amma na fi ji dadin kallo na sana'a rawa. Don kwanan wata, akwai mutane da yawa daban na raye-raye. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa a yanzu ta zama mashahuri kururuta 'yan wasa. Ma'ana ba kowa da kowa ya sani. Duk da haka, muna sukan fuskanci shi. Bari mu gano abin da kalmar "cheerleaders", asalin wannan ra'ayi da kuma abin da sharuddan hade da shi.

ma'ana

Mutanen da suke yi mamaki: "Abin da aka kururuta 'yan wasa" sau da yawa ba su san cewa wannan kalma ta fito ne daga harshen Turanci, domin shi ne shugabanci na dance samo asali, a {asar Amirka. A lokaci bayyana saboda wani hade da biyu Turanci kalmomi: gaisuwa - yarda, goyon baya da gubar - sarrafa, gubar.

Mutane da yawa kuskure yi imani da cewa manufar "kururuta 'yan wasa", asalin wanda muka duba a sama, shi ne ba kawai irin dance, da kuma wasanni shugabanci. Yana hadawa kwaikwayon na dance, gymnastic abubuwa da kuma wasan akrobat. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, kururuta 'yan wasa da ake amfani da su goyi bayan' yan wasa a lokacin da tawagar wasanni, gasa da sauransu.

Provenance

Yanzu da ka san abin da kururuta 'yan wasa ne da amfani a saba da tarihi na ra'ayi. Domin tabbatar da za ka yi mamaki da cewa shugabanci na wasanni fito a rabi na biyu na karni na sha tara. Hukumance, manufar "kururuta 'yan wasa" da aka rajista, a 1898. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa kafin wasanni ya fi kowa daga maza fiye da tsakanin wakilan da adalci rabin yawan mutãne. Eloquently game da wannan shi ne gaskiyar cewa na farko mai shewar farin ciki ne Dzhek Kempbell.

Kururuta 'yan wasa (ma'ana muka duba a sama) ya zama kasa rare a cikin farkon karni na ashirin, amma bayan yakin duniya na biyu sake da wani kururuta' yan wasa albarku. Kawai wannan lokaci, shi ya fara a tsunduma ga mafi part mata: bisa ga statistics, fiye da 90% na dukkan cheerleaders sun mace.

A 60-ies a manyan kasashe irin su Amurka da Birtaniya kururuta 'yan wasa da ya zama wani ɓangare na duk wasa faru. Don fara wannan wasa ba a bi a matsayin nisha, amma a matsayin larura, saboda goyon baya - ne key to lashe.

A tsawon lokaci, godiya ga mata a kururuta 'yan wasa gymnastic abubuwa da aka kara. Har ila yau a shekarar 1985 aka ƙirƙira by pompom. cherlidershi wasanni ya zama mafi m da wani tunanin, cewa gudummawar da ci gaba da wasanni. Don wannan rana, kururuta 'yan wasa (wanda ke nufin goyon baya ga wasanni teams) bai mika da matsayi.

kwatance kururuta 'yan wasa

A wasanni ne zuwa kashi biyu main yankunan:

1. Co-aiki tare da wasanni teams don jawo hankalin karin magoya, halin kirki goyan baya da 'yan wasa, don ƙirƙirar wani m yanayi a gasar.
2. Gasar tsakanin teams cherlidershi cewa nuna dance, gymnastic da acrobatic basira na 'yan wasa.

Saboda haka, kururuta 'yan wasa dogon daina zama kawai a kari ga irin wasanni kamar kwallon kafa, kwando, hockey, da sauransu. Don kwanan wata ne, ya zama mai cin gashin kanta mahaluži a cikin wasanni duniya.

The International Federation of kururuta 'yan wasa

A duniya ta yau, wasu mutane har yanzu mamaki: "Abin da aka kururuta 'yan wasa," alhãli kuwa yau akwai ko da na duniya Tarayya domin wasanni. Yana da aka kafa a 1998 a sakamakon da ya karu sha'awa na Turai yawan rawa da kuma gymnastic abubuwa ake yi kafin ashana da kuma a lokacin da karya a tsakanin.

The International Federation of kururuta 'yan wasa ya hada da kasashe irin su Rasha, Ukraine, Sweden, Australia, United Kingdom, Slovenia, Malaysia, Costa Rica, Brazil da sauran kasashen kungiyar na Turai Association. Duniya ta farko gasar a kururuta 'yan wasa da aka gudanar a 2001 a Tokyo, Japan. Tun daga nan, gasar da aka gudanar a shekara. A gasar daukan kasa-lashe.

Sharuddan alaka kururuta 'yan wasa

Yanzu da ka san abin da ake nufi "kururuta 'yan wasa", lalle zã ka kasance ban sha'awa mu san abin da terminology hade da wasanni:

• Chir - tsari da lambar, wanda ba a gina a dance, da kuma acrobatic kuma gymnastic abubuwa. 'Yan wasan cika daban-daban lifts, gyara, pyramids, yana tsalle, da dai sauransu A kimantawa da yawan juri bincika, da fari, da kuma wani tunanin synchronicity show.
• Chir-mix - da lambar da aka hankali hade tare da gabatarwa daga whitefish. Iyakar abin da bambanci shi ne cewa shi ya shafi ba kawai mata amma kuma maza.
• Gaisuwa-dance - a nan ne maraba dance abubuwa, maimakon wasan akrobat. Tabbata don amfani pompons halshen. Yi amfani da Chants da kuma acrobatic abubuwa.
• Mutane daya-daya kururuta 'yan wasa - a wasan kwaikwayon na mutum daya daga cikin tawagar da kullum da shugaban. Yana iya yin duka biyu gymnastic kuma dance lambar.
• Group constants - na gama gina gymnastic dala. The kungiyar za a za'ayi da mutane da dama daga cikin tawagar, mafi yawansu duk, mutane biyar. Mahalarta waɗanda suke a saman da dala, da ake kira mai tafiyan jirgin sama.
• Affiliate constants - wannan sanarwa, a cikin abin da mutum ya kiwata da wata mace, da kuma cewa saman yin acrobatic kuma gymnastic abubuwa.

Wadannan sharuddan dole ne free ta yi aiki tare da wani mutum wanda a kowace hanya hade da kururuta 'yan wasa.

Kayayyaki don kururuta 'yan wasa

Cherlidershi kayayyaki - daya daga cikin manyan abubuwa da sanarwa, domin kayyade yadda wani tunanin shi ne yawan 'yan wasa. Haka kuma, da kayayyaki ya zama mai haske da kuma m. Iya embroider masana'anta m sequins ko beads. Tun da kururuta 'yan wasa - yana da wata tawagar wasanni, duk da rawa suna ado a cikin wannan tufafi. A kayayyaki suna sanya daga na roba masana'anta cewa ya yi daidai da zanen goyo da jiki da kuma ba ya hana motsi.

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa cherlidershi kaya kamata ba bude al'aurarku, ko nuna tufafi (duk da cewa da kayayyaki yawanci fairly takaice da kuma bude).

Amma ga takalma, shi ne kawai kamar tufafi, dole ne su kasance guda. Domin saukaka rawa kamata zabi takalma ko sneakers a kan wani ci tafin kafa, zai fi dacewa ba tare da madaurin.

code mai shewar farin ciki

• Ba za ka iya sha barasa, kai kwayoyi ko abubuwa for doping.
• Kada ka yi amfani sunã rantsuwa a jawabin da wulãkanci harshe.
• Mai shewar farin ciki dole ne ya girmama abokan adawar su, da kocin, juri mambobi da kuma magoya.
• Kururuta 'yan wasa da aka haramta shan taba, saboda miyagun halaye denigrated tawagar girmamawa.

Yanzu ka ba kawai san abin da aka kururuta 'yan wasa, amma kuma ya saba da duk intricacies na wasanni.