Mene ne mafi kyawun farfadowa? Nau'i na share fage. Bayanan fasaha

A cikin ginin da kuma kammala ayyukan, matakan tsaka-tsakin matsakaici na da mahimmanci, tun lokacin rayuwa da kuma dogara ga farfajiyar surface zai dogara da su. Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan matakai shine priming. Tun da duk kayan abu daban ne, kuma babu wani tsarin aiki na duniya, a kowannensu ya zaɓi ɗayan su na musamman. Yi la'akari da alamar zurfin shiga cikin farji. Yaushe ake amfani da su, ta yaya suke aiki, kuma wane aiki ne suke yi?

Menene bukatar a sarrafa?

A gyara surface iya kunshi daban-daban kayan: itace, stucco plaster ko ciminti-yashi da kuma kankare. Dukansu suna da nau'o'i daban-daban da kuma kaddarorin, wanda zai iya rinjayar ingancin gamsuwa kayan aiki tsakanin su da kuma ƙarin ingancin sabis na ƙare. Don rage girman haɗari daga juna da kuma mafi kyau shirya aikin aiki, dole ne a ɗaure shi da maɓalli a kan abin da ya dace.

Ƙayyadewa da kaddarorin da ke cikin zurfin shigarwa

An yi amfani da fararen shigar zurfin shigarwa mai zurfi don shirya saman da ke da nau'o'i daban-daban waɗanda zasu iya taimakawa inganta ingancin ƙare:

• Ƙara yawan ruwan sha na substrate;
• Fine surface porosity;
• Tushen, wanda ya hada da yashi da ma'adinai iri iri;
• Rubin marmara, ƙura, da dai sauransu.

Sakamakon zurfin shigarwa mai zurfi yana ƙin ƙarfin aiki na aiki don sha ruwa, inganta farfajiyar kayan kayan kayan kwalliya, inganta tsarin su.

Yadda za a zabi?

Mene ne mafi kyawun farfadowa? Lokacin zabar kayan aikin magani na jiki, kada kuyi hankali zuwa ga mafi kyawun zažužžukan. Wannan shine lamarin idan misalin zai biya sau biyu: aiki ya nuna cewa abun da ke cikin mafi kyawun kuɗi bai samar da halayen da ake bukata ba don ƙarin aiki, kayan aikin da aka gina ba su da tasiri mai tushe ga tushe, an cire zane-zane, da kuma gyaran gyare-gyare da sauran kayan ado mai suna exfoliate daga bango, Jima'i. AMINCI ne mai share fage na zurfin shigar azzakari cikin farji, farashin da za a fara daga 400 rubles da lita 10.

Bugu da ƙari, farashi, ya kamata ka kula da masu sana'a - samfurori na shahararrun martabobi suna dace da matsayi mai kyau. Ƙara yawan buƙata a tsakanin manyan cibiyoyin mutum da yin amfani da maɓallin "Ceresite" da "Optimist." Wadannan rukuni suna da halayen fasaha masu mahimmanci, kazalika da rabo mafi kyau na farashin da inganci. Don fahimtar abin da ke cikin zurfin shigarwa ya fi kyau, kula da bayanin kayan, zaka iya samun kuma karanta sake dubawa.

Daftarin abun da ke ciki "Optimist"

Mahimmanci na "Optimist" na zurfin shigarwa a cikin Rasha, daidai ya dace da kayan da ake amfani dasu a kasar, yanayi na yanayin damuwa da sauran siffofin wuraren da ake bi da su. Ya dace da amfani da waje da waje. Dalili na mahimmanci shi ne polymer wanda ya ba da zurfin shigarwa cikin farfajiyar da kyawawan kayan haɗi. Abin da ya ƙunshi ya hada da addittun antiseptic da suka hana ci gaba da ci gaban fungi, mold da sauran microflora.

Share fage "fata" zurfi shigar azzakari cikin farji da ake amfani da surface jiyya na kankare, tubalin ciminti da yashi plaster, drywall, itace. Ya kamata a yi amfani da abin da aka tsara a gaban kowane mataki na ƙarshe wanda ya gama, wanda zai tabbatar da yarda da kayan aiki. Bayanin da aka yi amfani da shi na farko bayan da bushewa ya zama m, marar launi, ya daidaita nauyin haɓaka na farfajiyar kuma ya rage aikace-aikace na fenti, varnish, tarwatsa ruwa da kuma rubutun plaster.

Ana amfani da wannan samfurin don tsarke paints a kan ruwa.

Bayani dalla-dalla na share fage zurfi shigar azzakari cikin farji "fata"

• Shigar da fuskar: 1-5 mm.
• Gudãna daga rate dangane da surface jihar: 100-250 ml / m ^2.
• Lokaci mai dadi: 2 hours.
• Babu wari.
• Launi na ruwa abun ciki: farin.
• Amfani: na cikin gida iska zazzabi da kuma aiki surface +5 ... + 35 ° ^C.
• Storage: Store a asali marufi unopened a + 5 ... + 30 ^{° C} har zuwa 1 shekara.

A samfurin yana da yawa ingancin takardun shaida.

Bayani na zurfin shiga cikin ƙasa na Ceresit

Mafi mahimmanci "Ceresite" kuma yana da kyau a cikin masu ginin. Samfurori na wannan kamfani suna da inganci masu kyau, suna da tasiri, ingantattun kayan haɓaka, an gina ta ta amfani da fasahar Jamus.

Ana amfani da mahimmanci ga dukkanin saman tare da tushe mai mahimmanci: ganuwar, benaye, ɗakuna. Ƙara adhesion na aiki aiki, ya ƙura ƙura, ƙarfafa tushe. Tsayawa da bushewa na ƙananan mahaukaci, yana inganta mafi yaduwa na shimfidawa na ƙasa kuma yana kawar da bayyanar kumfa akan farfajiya.

Farfesa "Ceresite" yana aiki sosai tare da karfi mai karfi na porous: yana shiga cikin tsarin su a hanya mafi kyau kuma yana ƙarfafa shi yadda ya kamata. Kuma saboda irin waɗannan lokuta, an shafe emulsion tare da ruwa a cikin rabo daga 1: 1 kuma ana amfani da shi a yawancin yadudduka idan ya cancanta. Dangane da abun da yake ciki da damar iya shiga cikin zurfin ƙasa, farfajiyar ya bushe na tsawon lokaci (4-6 hours). Idan aka yi amfani da gypsum da allon katako, lokacin bushewa ya kara zuwa 24 hours.

Babban halayyar fasahar Ceresit

• Dalilin abun da ke ciki: copolymers na acrylate.
• Launi na bayani: haske mai haske.
• Gudãna daga rate dangane da absorbency na surface: 100-200 ml / m ^2.
• Lokaci ya shafe: awa 4-6 (a wasu lokuta har zuwa sa'o'i 12).
• Application: zafi da 80% a zazzabi na +5 ... + ³⁵ °.
• Storage: a wani kunshin unopened a + 5 ... + ^{35 °} C don har zuwa watanni 12.

Daidaita abubuwan kirkiro "Optimist" da "Ceresite"

Wadanne nau'i na zurfin shigarwa mai zurfi yafi kyau: "Mai kwarewa" ko Ceresit? Yana da wuyar amsawa ba tare da wata kalma ba, tun da yake ga kowane yanki na takamaiman tsari, kodayake tsarin su, ya dace. Yin nazarin yanayin halayen waɗannan samfurori, yana da wahala kada ku lura cewa: "Mafi kwarewa" ya fi dacewa da saman da ba su da girma, wanda wakilin Jamus zai fi dacewa saboda ƙwayar da ya dace. Alal misali, lokacin da aka shirya harsashi mai mahimmanci don shimfidar na'urar.

Ga magunguna na brick, tubalan da filastar, duk wani sifa mai zurfi ya dace. Amfani da m2 yana da iri ɗaya don Layer ɗaya, idan muka kwatanta gashin abubuwa tare da irin wannan rashin tausayi. Shine tsari na tushe wanda ke rinjayar wannan factor.

A lokuta da dama, an fara amfani da fararen farko na zurfin shigarwa cikin dukan abu. Farashin a cikin wannan yanayin yana da muhimmanci: "Kayan gwagwarmaya" daga 400 rubles / 10 lita, "Ceresite" - kimanin 550 rubles / 10 lita. Wannan talakawan, yana ambaton mafi kyau duka samfurin quality. Akwai kuma mahalarta masu tsada masu tsada.

Mahimmanci na saman karfe da itace

Kafin zanen zanen katako da karfe, haka kuma ya zama dole a shirya madara. A saboda wannan dalili, an kafa ragowar na musamman a Rasha, GOST 25129-82 ya ba da bayaninsa. Sakamakon sa shine GF-021. An yi shi ta hanyar masana'antun daban, amma dukansu sun bi Dokar Tsaro.

Mahimman GF-021 yana da manufar masana'antu ta gaba, shi ne fenti da kayan gine-gine. Yana bayar da kayan aiki na musamman na zane da zane.

Babban halayen fasaha:

• Launi: ja-launin ruwan kasa;
• gudãna daga rate: 60-100 g / m ² single-Layer shafi.
• Yanke lokaci a zafin jiki na +20 ° C: 10-16 hours / Layer.

Kafin amfani, dole ne a hade maƙasudin mahimmanci, tare da tsabta ta ruhu. A lokacin aikin, dakin yana buƙata a kwashe. Ya kamata a adana abun ciki a cikin kwantena mai rufewa daga hasken rana.

A lokacin da za a zaɓi GF-021 na farko, bincika rubutun GOST 25129-82 akan kunshin. A wannan yanayin, za ku saya samfurin da aka kera bisa ga daidaitattun. Rubutun TU ya nuna cewa mai sana'a ya sanya canje-canje a cikin abun da ke ciki, wanda zai iya rinjayar kimar ƙarshe na shafi.

Mene ne mafi kyawun farfadowa? Zaɓi abubuwan kirkiro a hankali, karanta ƙididdiga na fasaha, amfani da kanka ko wani kwarewar wani. Zaɓi abin da ya dace da wasu ƙayyadaddun yanayi, to, sakamakon zai tabbata.