Paint dalma: taimakon farko, magani, sakamakon

An sani cewa wani sunadarai (Carcinogens, m gas, da magungunan kashe qwari) ne mai tsanani kiwon lafiya Hazard. A wannan jerin, za ka iya ƙara launuka tare da amincewa da kaushi cewa mutum yana amfani da lokaci-lokaci a cikin iyali.

Shafi kayan su kawo hadari ga kiwon lafiya

Zanen ƙofar a mai zaman kansa gidan ko bango bangarori, dokin, kofofi a cikin Apartment - da saba aiki da shi alama cewa ba ya bukatar takamaiman ilmi. Sau da yawa, duk da haka, underestimated barazanar colorants ƙare guba. Danshin tururi dauke da acetone a cikin abun da ke ciki, da sauran ƙarfi, carbon tetrachloride, trichlorethylene, samun a cikin numfashi fili, mucous membranes, ana tunawa a cikin jini da kuma sauri tsĩrar da su duk gabobin fiye da haddasa rushewa a cikin aikin na kowane daga cikinsu. Guba Paint kuma iya faruwa da scraping ko tsufa coatings na kasancewarsu a lokacin konewa, haddasa hadarin maye gubar kunshe ne a cikin dyes.

iri guba

A magani, Paint guba ne zuwa kashi m kuma na kullum.

M maye ne mafi sau da yawa lura a cikin bazara, lokacin da wani mutum yana more damar yin gyare-gyare da kanka, to gyara da taimakon gida ciki zane bayani. Personal aminci a lokacin da kisan irin ayyukan, 'yan kula, amma wannan lokacin da Paint vapors shiga cikin jiki, haddasa wata sauka a hankali tabarbarewar general kiwon lafiya. Bayyanar cututtuka na guba ana lura a cikin sosai farko sa'o'i bayan farkon aikin da ya dace Paint kayan.

Kullum guba Paint halayyar masu sana'a painters da kuma wakilan sauran fasahohin wanda aka tilasta tsawo da kuma m lamba tare da paints da sha taba su noxious tururi. A bambanci ga m maye, na kullum cututtuka bayyana kansu nan da nan, wani lokacin, bayan 'yan watanni: sannu a hankali tara gajiya, ciki cututtuka suna lura. Kamar haka mutane rika lokaci zuwa lokaci, damar zuwa likita da wuraren don bincike da kuma samun dace da kuma dace magani.

Paint dalma: Alamun

Maye Paints ƙaddara da firamare da kuma m bayyanar cututtuka.

A primary damuwa:

• tashin zuciya, amai, zafi a cikin hanta.
• dizziness da kuma kwatsam ciwon kai.
• rauni a dukan jiki, disorientation a sarari.
• redness, lacrimation, rashin ruwa, kona ido mucosa.
• hanci cunkoso, tari, sneezing.
• dyspnea kuma ƙone babba numfashi fili.
• m shortness na numfashi;
• bad iyawa a bakin.
• paleness na fata integument.
• zawo.
• asarar sani.

Paint guba, bayyanar cututtuka na wanda ya dogara a kan irin guba abu, za a iya tare da takamaiman bayyanar cututtuka. Alal misali, acetone da trichlorethylene maye samar da wani jihar kama da barasa maye: rikice, janar wani rauni, lokacin da asar, sai murna. Numfashin acetone shafa a lokacin da guba yakan mallaki wari. Lokacin da m da wasu za su ci gaba da lalata tsarin juyayi, da kuma azabtar iya ko da ya mutu.

Sakamakon fenti guba

Ga dogon lokacin da sakamakon guba dyes sun hada da:

• aikin cuta na numfashi tsarin: huhu gushe yi da hakkin adadin oxygen, wanda ya haddasa bayyanar kwatsam ciwon kai. fenti biyu dalili kirji tightness, da wuya numfashi, na yau da kullum bushe tari.
• kasawa a cikin ayyuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin, ragewan jini;
• rashin ci, m tashin zuciya.
• apathy, na kullum gajiya, rashin barci, rage shafi tunanin mutum da aiki;
• ido rashin jin daɗi, rashin ruwa, da jan launi. Tsinkãyi dakushe wahayi saboda m hangula na mucous membranes nau'i-nau'i fenti.

Dole a matakan hali na guba

Idan akwai Paint dalma: abin da ya yi? Lokacin da lura da cututtuka na maye shafi gaggawa kamata samar da taimakon farko, ciki har da da dama daga cikin wadannan abubuwan da suka faru:

• maximizing da inflow na sabo ne iska: kana so ka bude domin samun iska kofofin da windows, mafi haƙuri kula kawo (kawo) daga cikin titi.
• cire shafi tufa, dalilin adanar kuma rike da zane na mai guba abubuwa.
• idanu, fuska, wanke fallasa yankunan da ruwa.
• shirya yalwa da dumi sha da kuma sa amai. Rubuta adsorbent (msl, kunna gawayi).
• ga wani zaman da aka azabtar a wani sume jihar, kuma akwai bukatar sa zuwa daya gefen kuma don tabbatar da wani more barga matsayin tanƙwara gwiwa daya kafa. Kawo haƙuri zuwa rayuwa za a iya tsomasu a tsanake cikin ammonia, barasa, auduga ulu, wanda ya kawo ga hanci.

Da farko Aid

Dalma da nau'i-nau'i Paint tare da wani karu a jini, m numfashi intermittent ko babu, mai rauni bugun zuciya, kuma shi ne mai barazana ga rayuwa wanda aka kama. Saboda haka wajibi ne a gaggawa kanemi birged gaggawa.

Abin da idan akwai wani karfi Paint guba? Home magani kunshi ajiye da haƙuri a kan baya, wadda take kaiwa zuwa sama airway. Way "fuska da fuska" dole a gudanar da wani wucin gadi numfasawa. Idan babu palpable pulsation na carotid jijiya ake bukata, don samar da kirji compressions. Aiki, bayyanannu, tunani-fita mataki a kan wani ɓangare na wasu za su iya ajiye rai na azabtar.

magani

Maye Paint nau'i-nau'i likita toxicologist da aka bi a wani asibiti da an rage zuwa ciki lavage, tsarkake huhu da kuma drip igiyar jini glucose. Har ila yau, ya shafa suna wajabta sedatives da kuma magunguna domin tabbatar da zuciya da jijiyoyin jini aiki. A tsanani lokuta, da mãsu haƙuri ne hõre asibiti a cikin m kula naúrar.

A kullum maye bada shawarar da za a yi nazari a fahimce, sa'an nan da halartar likita zai rubũta da zama dole jiyya da kuma magani (bitamin gidaje, gepatoprotektory, immunomodulators), domin su kau da guba kwayoyi cutar da ya sa. Ya kamata ka tsanani tunani game da canza jobs. A rashin yiwuwar taron ya samar da wasu kyau sauran a cikin sabo ne iska.

m matakan

Guba Paint nau'i-nau'i sauki su hana fiye da daga baya za a magance da lalacewar kiwon lafiya. M matakan zama dole a lõkacin da aiki tare da Paints abubuwa ne:

• Aiki a tufafin kariya, safar hannu, mask ko respirator.
• nan da nan kau tawada droplets da fata a lokacin aiki.
• tabbatar da m samun iska a cikin aiki dakin. Kada ta kasance a kan site ci da sha;
• m interruptions a cikin aikin da samun sabo ne iska. Idan ka fuskanci dizziness ko acetone wari a bakin zanen ayyuka ya kamata a daina ga 'yan kwanaki.

Don aiki tare da Paint kamata a shiryar da wasu ilmi da basira. Flippant hali zuwa Paint aikin, rashin kula da sakaci a cikin handling na Paint zai iya kai ga babu ja sakamakon.