Vladimir Cherry: description da kuma sake dubawa lambu, photos

Vladimir ceri ne a yau dauke daya daga cikin lambu a mafi kyau iri. Wannan na ƙwarai al'adu za a iya gani a da yawa kewayen birni yankunan tsakiyar kasar Rasha.

Tarihi Vladimir cherries

Grade wannan za a iya dangana ga daya daga cikin tsofaffin a cikin kasar. Inda ya fito, shi ne ba a sani. Gardening a wasu yankunan na Vladimir yankin suka fara samar tun farkon 12th karni. A farko ceri gonaki fara tada gida gidajen sufaye da suka zo ƙasar Hellas, kuma Kiev. Musamman rare da irin wannan aikin noma ya kasance a cikin Vladimir kuma a Yaropolche (yanzu - Vyazniki). Dasa ceri tsoho lambu sau da yawa a kan itatuwa da kuma tuddai.

Mai yiwuwa, wannan iri-iri da aka kawo Vladimir daga kudancin yankunan Rasha da kuma kasashen da ta Kudu. A farko seedlings ba su sãɓã ba musamman hunturu hardiness, da Ruhbãnãwa haƙĩƙa sunã da yin wata babbar adadin kokarin lokacin da suke girma. Rosshey kare gangara kuma duwãtsu hunturu ceri haifa da kyau. A lebur ƙasa kamar yadda bushes da dropwise snow.

A ina zan iya girma?

Sort cherries Vladimir kunshe a jihar littãfi a dama yankuna na Rasha:

1. Volga-Vyatka.
2. Arewa maso Yamma.
3. Tsakiya.
4. Tsakiyar.
5. Jamhuriyar Black Duniya.

Raba mukamin wannan ceri ya a 1947. A musamman, iri-iri ne dace namo a tsakiyar Rasha. Ga shi ne sau da yawa ba kawai horar da a zaman gidãjen Aljanna amma kuma amfani ga manyan masana'antu plantations. To tabbatar da wannan iri-iri da kuma lambu kudancin yankunan. A arewacin yankunan Vladimir girma cherries kuma iya zama quite nasara, amma da yawan amfanin ƙasa ne da yawa m. Don kwatanta: a mai kyau shekaru a tsakiyar rariya daga daya daji za su iya tattarawa har zuwa 25 kg na berries, a Birnin Leningrad, yankin ne - ba fiye da 5 kg.

Cherry Vladimir. description

A bambancin wannan shi ne abin da ake kira griots - iri da wanda 'ya'yan ɓangaren litattafan almara ya bambanta duhu ceri launi jikewa. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari daga kananan da kuma matsakaici size da wani taro na daga 2.5 zuwa 3.5 g Berries lebur-zagaye, ɗauka da sauƙi matsa kusa da na ciki kabu. A saman su taso da mazurari kananan da kuma m. Kwasfa yana da wani baki-ja a launi da kuma aka rufe da wani babban yawan m-dige. A ɓangaren litattafan almara daga cikin 'ya'yan itace ne m, wajen m, kuma fibrous. Stone ne sosai sauƙi rabu da kuma na iya zama ko dai wani kwai, ko m siffar. A tsawon na bakin ciki zangarniya - 30-45 mm.

Wannan iri nasa ne da hankula bushy kuma zai iya kai mai tsawo na 2.5-5 m. Akwai lokutta, da kuma mafi girma. Kuma ba grafted shuka ne a shrub tare da wani jam'i na kututturan. Odnoshtambovye itatuwa wannan irin ceri siffofin kawai da ake grafted.

hure

Wannan ceri - sa samobesplodny. Kamar idan, idan akwai bushes girma da wasu iri, shi ne zai yiwu a cimma wata high yawan amfanin ƙasa na wannan amfanin gona kamar yadda ceri Vladimir. Injectors dole ne a zaba kamar yadda a hankali kamar yadda zai yiwu. Bad dace domin Vladimir ceri iri kamar griots Moscow, Amorel Pink m Michurina Lyubskiy, kuri'a Turgenevka, Rastunya, Vasilyevskaya, Shirpotreb baki. Don dasa hure mafi kyau da rinjaye a wurin da aka bayar iskõki. Duk da haka, mafi fĩfĩta iri suna dauke flask Shubinka ruwan hoda da kuma ruwan hoda zuwa ceri Vladimir.

ripening

Vladimir ceri nasa ne da tsakiyar-azuzuwan. Daga farkon flowering har karshe ripening yana daukan game da watanni biyu. A tsakiyar Rasha kasance a shirye don girbi a tsakiyar watan Yuli. Berries ripen unevenly. A wannan yanayin, idan site mai ba ya tattara su a cikin lokaci, ba za su iya crumble, kamar yadda da zangarniya na 'ya'yan itace raba sauƙi.

A mataki na hardiness da kuma yawan amfanin ƙasa

Wannan iri-iri da aka dauke su hunturu-Hardy. Duk da haka, a lokacin da tsanani frosts za a iya lalace flower buds. Wannan take kaiwa zuwa wani gagarumin raguwa a cikin amfanin gona yawan amfanin ƙasa. Shi ne saboda wannan Vladimir cherries suna girma a arewacin yankunan da suke rare. Da ake samu a cikin wannan aji, don haka ga mafi dogara a kan namo na yankin. A general, shi ne halin da mai kyau da kuma m.

Site selection for ceri

Kamar mafi yawan wasu iri, Vladimir ceri farin ciki da murna a matsafai na kan tuddai. Sayi seedlings kamata zauna a kan tudun gangaren 8-15 grams. Har ila yau muhimmanci shi ne wuri na gangara a kan wanda ya girma ceri. A mafi nasara ga masu rinjaye na Rasha yankuna suna dauke su da arewa maso yammacin, yammacin kuma kudu maso yammacin kasar. A kasar gona yana da kyau warmed up, kuma yana da wata matsakaici zafi. A kudancin gangara ma kadan danshi da kuma kuma akwai kaifi hawa da sauka a cikin hunturu yanayin zafi, wadda take kaiwa zuwa koda otmerzaniyu da konewa bawo. A wajen arewa da ceri zai ba su da isasshen hasken rana. A cikin irin wannan wurare, bushes Bloom daga baya, kuma don haka da furanni ba samu daskararre, amma berries ripen tsawon yawa, kuma su nama zama acidic.

Vladimir cherries za a iya girma a cikin filayen kwari yankunan. Amma a cikin wannan harka da shi zai ci gaba da kadan ya fi muni. Bugu da kari, da girma daga cikin blue abubuwa ne mafi saukin kamuwa zuwa misãlin. An ba da shawarar dasa wannan iri-iri a cikin daruna, m filayen kwarinta, kuma a cikin gandun daji clearings, kamar yadda irin wannan wurare bambanta provetrivaemostyu sharri. Bugu da kari, akwai yawanci wani babban matakin ruwan karkashin kasa, wanda ba ya son cherries. A cikin taron cewa ruwa a shafin da ya dace da ƙasa kusa fiye da 1.5 m, shi wajibi ne don shuka seedlings a kan wani tudu yafa 2-3 m tsayi.

Abin da ya zama cikin ƙasa?

By da abun da ke ciki na kasar gona Vladimir ceri, kamar mafi sauran iri, quite wuya. Wannan ya shafi musamman zuwa nitrogen da potassium. Don samun amfanin gona mai kyau, kana bukatar ka gani to shi cewa gona ya isa daga cikin wadannan abubuwa. A kan karancin phosphorus reacts ƙasa ceri ba haka furta. The shawarar kashi a matalauta ƙasa humus ne game da 10 kg a kowace shekara, a kan kasa na gina jiki matsakaici - 6 kg. Game taki, shi zai zama isa ya yi game da 18 g da 1 m ^{2 na} kowane daga cikin abubuwa.

Lokacin da girma cherries a kan kasa tare da acidity kusa da tsaka tsaki, za ka iya cimma sakamako mai kyau. Acidic ƙasa da lemun tsami kafin dasa.

Cherry Vladimir. Dasa da kuma kula

Dasa seedlings iya zama duka a spring da kaka. Duk da haka, da spring domin wannan yana dauke mafi fi so. Don sa da ceri ya zama da zaran snow narke karshe kuma cikin ƙasa ta kafe fitar da wani bit.

Karkashin seedlings tono rijiyoyin a ƙafãfu biyu zurfi da kuma 80 cm a fadin. A tsakiyar ramin ba count, sa'ilin da shi aka saukar seedling. Yayyafa da tati, gauraye da humus, don haka da cewa tsakanin tushen da babu voids. Seedling ya kamata dauki mai tsananin tsaye matsayi. Around rijiyoyin kafa nadi 30 cm. Sa'an nan Seedling daura a kan gungumen azaba. Last zama dole ga fayil irin wannan hanyar da ta sama baki kadan bai samu zuwa na farko gefen reshe.

Ruwa da ceri sau uku da kakar 5-6 buckets a cikin balagaggu daji. Shi ne kuma dole a gudanar da wani na yau da kullum pruning, cire xauke da cuta da kuma bushe harbe.

Reviews domin sa

A kyau yawan amfanin ƙasa, m, ku ɗanɗani 'ya'yan quality, saukin tabbatarwa - duk wannan kayyade shahararsa da irin wannan al'ada, a matsayin ceri Vladimir. Responses game da shi a yau lambu su ne mafi yawa tabbatacce. Yaya mutane da yawa ƙarni da suka wuce, a zamanin yau dauki wannan iri-iri ne sosai high.