A hanya don qaddamarwa na laifi aikace-aikace

Laifi hanya - wannan wuri shi ne yanayin bisa ga kafa Code of laifi Hanya idan akwai wani mai laifi yi. Bugu da ari, duk kayan da suke rubuce, wannan daftarin aiki da aka kira wani sa na aikace-aikace. Laifi aikace-aikace - wani nau'i na laifi aikace-aikace. A wannan mataki, da izini jami'an ko jama'a hukumomi, tun koya daga cikin game ko riga aiki aikata laifi yanayi, an fara kafa da plausibility na samu bayani. Kawai bayan wannan hukunci fara ko don ki ma'aikata na harka.

Qaddamarwa na laifi aikace-aikace - shi ne wani na game da m ɓangare na laifi tsari, shi ko da yaushe yana farawa tare da tallafi na mai ƙara ko aikace-aikace, shi ne ya bayyana a cikin labarin. 108 Code of laifuka Hanya. A cikin kwana uku (a rare lokuta na fiye da kwanaki 10) kamata a da za'ayi tabbaci na duk da yanayi, a cikin abin da burbushi na laifi za a gano. Dokar ta bayyana cewa kowane samu wani rahoto, za a yi wani yanke shawara.

Laifi hali na CCP da aka bayar da dokar mataki martani da m, da kotu, da binciken ko jiki na bincike, wanda ya zama sananne events dauke da abubuwa na wani laifi. The yanke shawara game da kafuwa na y / d (.. V 146 h 2) Dole ne a kayyade:

• Locality (yankin wuri, kasar, birni, da dai sauransu), kwanan wata da lokaci na bayar.
• Wa sanya yanke shawarar (sunan, aji daraja, matsayi, ko jiki).
• A tushe da muradi a cikin tashin hankali.
• Number na Criminal Code labarin, wani ɓangare, ma'ana, ãyõyin wanda aka gano a cikin aikace-aikace ga gwaji kayan.

Bisa wannan labarin zai zama da hakkin yanke hukunci a kan bincike na farko. A baya a fara shari'ar aikata laifi, da girma samu damar warware laifi "ba tare da bata lokaci ba." A mubaya'a bincike a cikin shigowa siginar iya kai ga tsanani sakamakon.

A cewar Art. 178, kafin bayarwa da shawarar da aka haramta don gudanar da wani bincike, ban da wadanda ba su yi haƙuri da bata lokaci ba. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa bayan sanya hannu kan aiwatar a cikin mataki da mutane da hannu a shari'ar aikata laifi a yi amfani SCP matakan, wanda muhimmanci takaita 'yanci da kuma hakkin da tsarin mulki. Jama'a dole ne sha jarrabawa, interrogations, bincikenka, seizures da kuma sauran matakan. Irin wannan ba} in matakan ne halatta a cikin akwati inda baro-baro kafa dukan alamu na laifi, kuma ya kawo a cikin / d dangane da laifin.

Wanda yana da hakkin ya kawo a / da dai sauransu?

Irin hakkokin suna dauke da gabobin da bincike, da mai gabatar da kara, da alkali da mai binciken karkashin articles na jam'iyyar kwaminis ta Sin №3, 112, 109, 255 da kuma 256. Wadannan iko, ba kowa yana. Mutumin da ya zai magance da gudanar da bincike, dole ne da farko yanke shawara su bude hali da kuma dauki ta aikace-aikace. Laifi aikace-aikace na iya ba a fara a cikin akwati idan jami'an babu wani dalili (v. 113 h. 1).

Ƙin da za a yi, wanda ya nuna wani muhawwara gaskata, cewa shi ne, a daftarin aiki za a iya bayyana takamaiman data fili substantiate wannan ƙarshe. Mutumin da ya bayar da wannan shawarar, an tilasta ta da verbally bayyana duk da sha'awar da jama'a cewa suna da hakkin su daukaka kara. The domin na harkokin zumudi tushe dole bi procurator (art. 116).

Da aikinsu na da m hada da: dubawa na m ƙi ko arousal / d, da kiyaye doka, da lokaci na review na gunaguni. Saboda haka, dokar na bukatar cewa mai gabatar da kara a cikin rana daya bayan sanya hannu kan doka, mai kwafin da aka aiko. A hali na savanin, ya na da hakkin ya soke hukuncin dauka da binciken ko jiki na bincike. A hanya domin bada wani laifi hali tilas ne a ci gaba da bin su.