A US dollar, ko Mene ne USD?

Tattalin arzikin duniya ne ya rinjayi daban-daban dalilai, babban abin da yake kudi. A mafi shahara da kuma rare kudin - da dollar. Nuna farashin wani abu, bayan da lambar da m ga darajar, sa alamar "$" ko raguwa "USD". Lokacin da ya bayyana da farko dollar? Kuma abin da ke cikin USD? La'akari yanzu.

A kadan tarihi

Abin da zai iya ze m, amma Amurka, wanda shi ne babban kudin - da dollar, za su iya ba kula da kuma saki a gare shi. Amma ta da duniya ta manyan kudin, kuma yana da dukkan Turai asali.

A 1519, akwai wani na da tsabar kudin, da ake kira "thaler", wanda zai zama m dollar progenitor. Haka ya faru a Jamus. The hukuma shekara na bayar da farko tsabar kudi (azurfa USD) an dauke su 1794, da kuma na farko takarda banknotes - 1861

Shi ne a cikin tsakiyar karni na 19th, Amurka ta Tarayya Reserve an saki a cikin yin amfani da kudin mai suna dollar. Don wannan rana, Amurka babban bankin rike wani Littãfi daga USD kuma shi ne alhakin ta rarraba.

Bisa ga Amurka MF, da free taso kan ruwa na zamaninmu ne game da 99% na dollar takardar kudi da kuma tsabar kudi.

Ma'ana USD

Dollar - ne na aikin kasa kudin na ba kawai da Amurka amma kuma a wasu ƙasashe (El Salvador, Bermuda, Marshall Islands, da dai sauransu). Bugu da kari, da banknotes na wannan sunan da ake amfani a wasu jihohin, kamar New Zealand, Australia, Canada.

Duk da wannan, shi yana da consistently nadi: «USD». Yana da aka dauka a daidai da na kasa da kasa ISO nagartacce. Mene ne USD?

Raguwa za a iya deciphered kamar yadda Amurka Dollar, a Rasha shi ne ake kira da US dollar.

A kudin $ 1 ne daidai to 100 aninai. Tsabar kudi ana bayar a ƙungiyõyi:

• 1
• 5
• 10
• 25
• 50 aninai.

Takarda takardar kudi ana bayar da par darajar:

• 1
• 2
• 5
• 10
• 20
• 50
• $ 100.

shugaban duniya

Kusan tun kafuwar na dollar daukan wani abu matsayi a tsakanin sauran ago. Shi ne ba a banza da ake kira duniya ta ajiye kudin, da kuma goyon bayan 'yancin kan da dama da suka gabata.

A babbar yawan kasashe na daban-daban size da kuma asalin hukumomi, da kuma talakawa mutane fi son shi zuwa dollar. Saboda haka, baya ga cewa wannan USD, zai iya yiwuwa a kira wani abu tsabar kudi m. Bugu da ƙari, akwai riga mai dogon lokaci, ko da kuwa daban-daban events a cikin tattalin arzikin duniya, har ma da wadanda cewa zai iya yin mummunan tasiri a kan yanayin.

Strong gasar a shekarun da suka wuce, da dollar Ya halitta a monetary naúrar na EU, da ake kira "Yuro". Yau sũ biyun tartsatsi da ake gane ta dukkan kasashen duniya.