Adenocarcinoma - abin da yake da shi? sosai bambancin adenocarcinoma

Kalmar "ciwon daji" a magani da ake kira m marurai cewa tashi a cikin jikin mutum. A yau mun san da dama da suka jinsunan, abin da ya bambanta dangane da wuri, da irin ciwon daji da kuma nama daga wanda zai fara girma na ciwon daji Kwayoyin.

A lokaci guda, ko wane irin ciwon daji, da Kwayoyin cewa yin up jikin ta, nasaba da juna dan kadan, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa suka iya cire da kuma ake, ɗaukar ta cikin jini, ya magance a cikin daban-daban gabobin da kuma a germinating su. Wannan ake kira metastasis.

Shi ne ba togiya da ƙari tasowa daga glandular epithelial Kwayoyin to mutate, wanda a magani aka bayyana a matsayin adenocarcinoma. Mene ne shi, abin da nau'in wannan cuta wanzu, da kuma yadda suka bayyana kansu, za mu tattauna daga baya a cikin labarin.

Sankara - ya fi na kowa da cutar daji

Masu bincike sun gano cewa, 85% na dukkan ciwon daji lokuta dokoki sankara. Kamar yadda ka gani, wannan shi ne wani sosai na kowa da irin siffofin maruran. Sankara kafa daga epithelial Kwayoyin kafa wani babba Layer na fata rufi ciki surface daga cikin gastrointestinal fili, mafitsara, mahaifa, da kuma duk ducts suna samuwa kusan a kowane mutum sashin jiki.

Carcinomas bambanta dangane da irin epithelial Kwayoyin, inda suka fara girma. Akwai hudu:

• squamous Kwayoyin cewa, samar da ciki rufi na bakin, esophagus ko airway.
• tsaka Kwayoyin rufi cikin mafitsara da kuma na ureter.
• muhimmi Kwayoyin cewa yin sama da mutum fata;
• glandular Kwayoyin, ne mazauna gland na jiki, kazalika da ciki, kodan da kuma ovaries.

Na karshen, kuma an kafa adenocarcinoma, da hangen nesa da kuma cututtuka na wanda za mu tattauna a kasa. Af, shi zai iya faruwa a kowane daga cikin gabobin.

Mene ne bambanci bambanta adenocarcinoma

Saboda da manyan yawan siffofin da kuma iri na cutar kansa bambance su (rabo) a kan daban-daban subtypes. Alal misali, dangane da abun da ke ciki na secretory ruwaye secreted bambanta su muco-secretory (mucinous) da kuma serous sankara. The daidaito bambanta adenocarcinoma iya zama m, ko da a cikin su tsarin cysts (rami).

Kuma a cikin hanci da makogwaro marurai ne sau da yawa kama da al'ada tonsil hypertrophy. Duk da haka, haka ne kara da unilateral cigaba da ya ba su wani haske da zafin saka launi. A haƙuri ji akai soreness a cikin makogwaro, shi ya sa ya wuya ta hadeye, tun da shi yana tare da zafi haskakawa cikin kunne. A m wari a ƙari daga haƙuri bakin rarrabuwa.

Sosai bambancin adenocarcinoma: abin da yake da shi?

Ya danganta da yadda ciwon daji Kwayoyin bambanta daga al'ada rabo da dama digiri na bambantawa. Alal misali, tsakanin sosai bambanta ciwon daji Kwayoyin kuma su lafiya takwarorinsu bambanci ne negligible.

A ganewar asali da "high-sa adenocarcinoma" ya nuna cewa da polymorphism (bambancin) daga cikin sel na faruwa ne kawai a girman da kwaya (magana ta ƙãra a tsawon). Kuma wannan, ta hanyar, kaiwa zuwa da cewa wannan Pathology ne lokaci mai tsawo ba ya bayyana kanta, da kuma kawai na farko bayyanar cututtuka da cutar faruwa a wasu ƙari mamayewa.

A cikin girma da aka bayyana cutar bayyana kanta, kazalika da sauran iri malignancies: rauni, drowsiness, apathy, asarar ci, nauyi raguwa, da kuma rage a cikin yawan ja jini Kwayoyin.

Specific cututtuka adenocarcinoma

Amma kamar yadda sosai bambancin adenocarcinoma zai iya ci gaba da yawa a cikin daban-daban gabobin: ya zauna cikin mahaifa, hanji, ciki, esophagus ko nono - bayyanar cututtuka na kowa don ƙara wasu takamaiman bayyanar cututtuka da cutar, dangane da wanda jiki ya buge.

Alal misali, a m ƙari a cikin mahaifa bayyana kanta copious secretions a lokacin haila, m aching zafi a cikin ƙananan baya, abin da ya faru na igiyar ciki na jini da kuma endometrial polyps nunawa.

A adenocarcinoma ciwon (a cikin wani rabo na hanji) da ke sa kansa ya ji:

• aching jin zafi a ciki.
• canje-canje a cikin abinci, abubuwan daka zaba daga mãsu haƙuri.
• zuwan a cikin stool gamsai, specks na jini, da kuma wani lokacin har ruɓaɓɓen jini.
• haƙuri da ciki ta kumbura.
• akwai wani m canzawar zawo da kuma maƙarƙashiya.

Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa wadannan bayyanar cututtuka suna sosai bambanta a lokuta bayyana kansu riga a cikin marigayi saukarwa, wanda ƙwarai rage tasiri na magani. Wannan ne insidiousness wannan nau'i na cutar daji.

Alamun sosai bambancin adenocarcinoma na huhu

A fairly na kowa da ganewar asali ne adenocarcinoma, da kuma huhu. Yana da ake gyarawa a 60 daga 100 sun kamu da ciwon daji da shafi cikin zuciya da sauransu. Af, yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa mafi akai-akai suna Pathology kowa a maza kuma a farkon matakai na rayayye shimfidawa ta cikin jini.

Sankara za a iya gabatar, da kuma karamin cuta, da kuma marurai shafe dukan jiki. S muhimmi acinar da papillary (papillary) siffofin. A farkon yanayin, da ƙari yana da mafi yawa glandular tsarin da manyan Kwayoyin, yayin da na biyu - papillary, da Multi-core rufi. Dukansu siffofin da hali to ya karu gamsai samar.

Kamar yadda a duk lokuta wannan irin ƙari raunuka, wannan tsari da farko ke kada a gane shi. Daga baya, adenocarcinoma na huhu Yana bayyana:

• copious gamsai, wadda daga ƙarshe ta iya hada ba kawai surkin jini amma kuma jini.
• tataccen tari da zazzabi, ba m zuwa ga mataki na antipyretics.
• da haƙuri yawanci ji mai karancin iska da kuma wahala shortness na numfashi ko a sauran.

Features na nuni da high-sa nono adenocarcinoma

A wannan nau'in na mammary gland shine yake marurai, kamar yadda a duk lokuta da aka jera a sama, shi ne mai rauni a cikin farkon, tun da babban alama wanda yana adenocarcinoma - rauni matsakaici ko maye gurbi na sel. Su ne, kamar yadda aka ambata riga, ko da ci gaba da samar da aikin ilimi da kyallen takarda.

Saboda haka, irin wannan tsarin ba ya canja gani ƙari nono shaci da kuma kusan ba ya tsoma baki tare da tabbatarwa daga ta aiki. Amma a kan lokaci da ƙari fara bayyana kanta mafi fili:

• Lokacin da na jin na nono ne m da na roba mai siffar zobe hatimi.
• Nono ta wãyi sunken, ya bayyana kasafi daga gare ta.
• A fata a kan zukata canza su launi.
• Bayyana edema.
• Axillary, subclavian da supraclavicular Lymph nodes kara a size.
• A marigayi mataki ciwon daji zafi alama bayyana.

Forecast na ci gaba sosai bambancin adenocarcinoma

Lokacin da diagnosing ciwon daji don magana game da biyar-shekara rayuwa. A wannan kudi, yawanci shafi da dalilai da dama. Wadannan za a iya dangana ga girman da ƙari, da kuma zurfin ta shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin shafa sashin jiki, da kuma, ba shakka, gaban metastasis. An muhimmiyar rawa a cikin hangen nesa da play comorbidities.

Ka yiwuwa riga ya gane, idan akai la'akari da ganewar asali "high-sa adenocarcinoma" wanda yake akwai wata cuta da cewa na bukatar m ganewar asali. Ko da yake yana da daya tabbataccen amfani da da backdrop na matsakaici da kuma low bambanta siffofin - wannan Pathology amsa da kyau zuwa magani, musamman a farkon matakai.

Mene ne bambanci na high da moderately bambanta adenocarcinoma

Bambancin adenocarcinoma matsakaici kamar kwarara a kan matakai da faruwa a cikin hali na high bambantawa. Halayyar da bambanci tsakanin irin wannan Pathology ne fili alama polymorphism na sel. Su ne, ba wuya a bambanta daga al'ada, tun da yawan Kwayoyin da suke a rarraba mataki da kuma samun atypical tsarin zama m.

Bugu da kari, matsakaici bambancin adenocarcinoma ne mafi tsanani, kuma mai tsanani daga cikin hadarin sake girma kowane irin pathologies da kuma rikitarwa. A cikin jiki, irin wannan neoplasm shimfidawa metastases, wanda muhimmanci ƙara hearth cancerous rauni da iya shiga cikin kwarara daga Lymph da Lymph nodes.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa limfoznoe metastasis auku kamar kowane goma embodiment, irin wannan adenocarcinoma. A wannan zamani na lokuta yana da muhimmanci, tun da marasa lafiya, matasa, fiye da shekaru 30 da metastases bai faruwa.

Talauci bambancin adenocarcinoma: abin da yake da shi?

Sel kwance a marurai tushen a low bambantawa ne daban-daban m mataki na ci gaba. Sun kasance wuya a yi shirki da wani musamman tsoka, abin da ya sa shi yiwuwa a kafa tsarin da kuma asalin da siffofin maruran.

Ya ce ƙari irin yadda tsayayya da su sosai bambancin, wanda ya bada kusan babu metastasis, yana da mafi malignancy. Yana qara da gudu da kuma a wani wuri mataki bazuwa zuwa wasu gabobin. Haka kuma, irin wannan Pathology ne mafi unfavorable hangen nesa ga rai ko a farkon matakai da cutar.