Animals, bitattu mutum-sa. Rare da miyagun dabbobi

A yanayi, ko da yaushe wani abu juya hali, da kuma wadannan canje-canje iya zama kamar yadda qananan kazalika duniya. An m sauyin yanayi, annoba, da gurbatawa, deforestation - duk da wannan yana da wani mummunan sakamako a kan dabba duniya. Duk siffofin rayuwa a duniya ne a hankali m da kuma bacewar wani jinsin aka nuna a cikin sauran iri al'amarin. Gaskiyar cewa a wannan duniya tamu akwai rare da miyagun dabbobi - yana da m adam Laifi.

Karfafa farauta a karshen da glacial lokaci ya kai ga nau'i nau'i na Santa, woolly karkanda, kogon bear da deer bolsherogogo.

A yawa na cutar da dabbar duniya ya kawo sabuwar dabara na wuta da mutumin. A gobara halakar da babbar gandun daji yankin.

A korau mutum tasiri a kan namun daji, ya karu da ci gaban aikin noma da kuma dabbobi husbandry. A sakamakon wannan - kawai lãlãce dabbobi da tsuntsaye da cewa sun rasa wuraren, kamar maye gurbinsu da m gandun daji zo matakan da savannas.

Kula da dabbobi da shuke-shuke ya dade da burin na kasa da kasa Union for kiyayewa Nature. Suna aiki a kan wannan, da kuma sauran kungiyoyin. Rare da miyagun dabbobi (da kuma shuke-shuke) da aka shigar a cikin Red Littãfi. A kasar da a kan wanda ƙasa zaune ne a hatsarori, shi ne alhakin ga dukkan bil'adama domin su tsare. A halin yanzu, reserves, huruminsa haifar da yanayi da adana na rare dabbobi, inda aka duba bayan, ciyar, ƙaunar daga cutar da yara.

Shafuna na musamman Red Littãfi da ominous sunan - Black Littafi. An rubuta, abin da dabbobi bace har abada daga fuskarsa, ya fara daga 1600. Black Book - wani gargadi ga mutane, kuma wata tunatarwa daga waɗanda membobin mu na duniya, cewa sama ne ba zai yiwu. Littafi na dadaddun dabbobi ne kullum updated. A ta shafukan da dama da ɗari jinsunan. Kuma yana da matukar bakin ciki statistics.

Wannan labarin ya bayyana wasu daga cikin dabbobi da cewa sun bace saboda mutum.

Tasmanian ko Tasmanian kerkẽci

A wurin haifuwa na dabba shi ne babban yankin kasar Australia da kuma tsibirin New Guinea. A karo na farko da marsupial kerkẽci ya canza da mazauninsu bayan mutane ya koma tsibirin dingo karnuka. Fitar da su marsupial kerkẽci ya a tsibirin Tasmania, inda ya fara damƙar hallaka manoman kokarin kare tumaki.

Last wakilin jinsunan da aka kashe a 1930. A karshe ranar da bacewar aka dauke su 1936, lokacin da Australia Zoo mutu daga tsufa karshe Tasmanian kerkẽci.

woolly Santa

An yi imani da cewa haifuwa na dabba ne Siberia, kuma daga baya shi yada zuwa Turai da Arewacin Amirka. Santa ya ba kamar yadda mai girma kamar yadda wanda zai yi tunanin. A size shi ne kadan more zamani giwa.

Wadannan dabbobi, bitattu mutum-jawo (mai yiwuwa), ya rayu a cikin kungiyoyin. Su koma daga wuri zuwa wuri in search na abinci, wanda ake bukata a babba yawan su. mammoths kungiyar karkashin jagorancin mace.

The complete bacewar wannan nau'in faru game da dubu goma da suka wuce. Modern malamai sun karkata zuwa imani da cewa babban dalilin da nau'i nau'i na mammoths sun maza, ko da yake akwai wasu theories (sauyin yanayi, annoba, da dai sauransu).

Mauritius Dodo (Dodo)

Wannan tsuntsu ya dade da aka dauke da wani yanci, ba data kasance a cikin yanayi.
Kuma kawai bayan da wani musamman shirya balaguro samu ragowar na Dodo na Mauritius, da irin zama da aka hukumance gane. Bugu da kari, an nuna cewa wadannan tsuntsaye da aka yanka mutane.

A barazana ga wanzuwar da Dodo tsuntsu ya zama Dutch matuƙan, wanda ya gano shi a 1598. Mauritius Dodo gaba daya bace mai yiwuwa a 1681. Matafiya da gudummawar da wannan, kazalika da dabbobi kawo mulkin mallaka zuwa Mauritius.

saniya-kifi

Balaguro na Vitus Bering aka gano dabba a 1741. Doctor Georg Steller - marubucin mafi cikakken kwatancin daga cikin teku (Steller) saniya. A gaskiya, a cikin girmamawa, da kuma wani sabon nau'in aka mai suna.

Animal rai a kan tekun na Amirul Islands, yana da wata babbar size, kuma sun kasance masu zama a gida. Rashin tsoron mutane, kuma m da nama ya jawo ta da cikakken halaka kawai shekara talatin bayan da aka gano.

Nama da mai amfani da abinci, sanya daga konkoma karãtunsa fãtun daga jirgin. A tsari na kama da kisan da teku saniya ya sau da yawa sosai m: dabba jefa mashi da yarda to gudãna a cikin bege cewa jiki na da matattu saniya zai yi bakin gaci.

A view aka hallaka a 1768.

fasinja tattabara

By farkon karni na sha tara, waɗannan tsuntsaye ne mafi m on Earth, amma, duk da wannan, ba su sarrafa su tsira.

Tattabarai, wanda wurin zama ya shafin na zamani Amurka da kuma Canada, an rayayye ake farauta da mulkin mallaka ya isa a Amurka.

Yawan tsuntsaye rage hankali har game da 1870, sa'an nan akwai wani kaifi dakushe su lambobi. A karshe memba na jinsunan samu a cikin daji a 1900.

A shekara a lokacin da jinsunan ya bace gaba daya daga fuskar duniya, yana dauke su ta 1914 lokacin da tsuntsu, mai suna Marta, ya rasu a wani gidan zu.

Arewa Afirka irin gada saniya

Animal na subfamily na manyan barewa da cewa rayuwa, a Afrika, ya bace daga taswirar duniya, a tsakiyar karni na ashirin da.

Saboda gaskiya cewa wadannan dabbobi da aka rayayye farauta, na karshe wakilan irin wannan ne kawai zai iya a samu a wuya ga wani mutum sanya nahiyar ta Afrika. A 1954, da dabbobi ya zama dadaddun gaba daya.

Yawan tiger

A cikin karni na sha tara, wannan damisa za a iya samu a kan ƙasa na tsibirin Java. Animal kullum quncin rai gida mazauna cewa zai iya sa da aiki farauta domin shi.

By 1950, Java ya game 25 damisa, kuma rabi daga cikinsu ya rayu a wani musamman halitta ajiye. Abin takaici, shi bai taimaka agazawa da yawan - a 1970 akwai kawai bakwai damisa.

A wannan shekara, da dabba bace gaba daya daga fuskar duniya. Ko da yake har yanzu wani lokacin akwai rahotannin cewa tsibirin Yawan damisar da aka samu a sake. Amma tattara bayanai wannan yanayin, babu.

Zanzibar damisa

A tarihin da lalata wannan dabba ne sosai sabon abu. Zanzibar damisa yan unguwa da gangan zasu kare, za a yi farauta a fadin kasar. Kuma shi ne ba da nama da kuma fata na dabba janyo hankalin mutane. An yi imani da cewa wannan damisa da ake dangantawa da mayu, wanda tsunduma a kiwo da kuma horar da 'yan jinsin, kuma daga baya amfani da su a matsayin mataimakansa a cikin duhu ƙwarai.

Wargaza leopards ya fara a 1960. Gaba daya bace wadannan dabbobi ko da bayan shekara talatin.

Pyrenean ibex

Shi ne daya daga cikin hudu iri Spanish awakin jeji. Har mu kwana, da dabbobi ba zai iya tsira, da kuma mutuwa na karshe memba ya musamman m - a cikin dabba itace fadi da kuma murƙushe shi.

Shekara 2000 aka dauke da cikakken bacewar masana kimiyya kokarin clone Pyrenean Ibex, amma ya ajiye baby kasa, kamar yadda da yawa haihuwa lahani.

Yammacin bakin karkanda

Kamar 'yan shekaru da suka wuce da dabba da aka ayyana bitattu. Dalilin wannan kuwa shi ne na yau da kullum da farauta a cikin ƙasa na ta mazauninsu, wanda shi ne Kamaru. Wadannan dabbobi bace saboda mutum, muna da mai matukar muhimmanci da ƙahoni, wanda ake amfani da yawa girke-girke na Sin magani.

Search tsira dorina ya fara a 2006, amma bai kawo sakamakon. Saboda haka, irin ayyana bitattu. Bugu da kari, wasu dorina ne a kan gãɓar rãmi na nau'i nau'i.

Shekara na nau'i nau'i nau'in dauke a cikin shekara ta 2011.

Wannan labarin ya gabatar da kawai wasu daga cikin dabbobi da cewa sun bace saboda mutum. fiye da 844 jinsunan da aka shafe sama da past shekara ɗari biyar.