Asphalting kananan yankunan. Hanyar da matakai na aikin

The fi na kowa, kuma m hanya zuwa ƙasar kyautata - shi ne bayar da damar gudanar, inda gine-gine, kazalika da m waƙoƙi da dandamali saya da kiyaye, gama bayyanar. Saboda haka asphalting kananan yankunan ba su da muhimmanci a matsayin kwanciya da kwalta a kan ya fi girma abubuwa. Yana yana da takamaiman aiki ga wanda yayi amfani da wani musamman rawar daji (sa ido ko wheeled shasi) gina hanya.

sharudda asphalting

ne babban dalilai yi la'akari kafin jawabin da yankunan bayar da damar gudanar a kananan murabba'ai:

• taimako rabo da kuma sanyi.
• gaban gine-gine da kuma fences.

Daga wannan lokaci ya dogara yi na kwanciya, kuma abin da zai zama farashin kwalta. A kananan yankunan bukatar mai yawa daban-daban kayan, da yin amfani da musamman kayan aiki, kazalika da dauke da fitar aikin alaka da circumvention na fasaha constructions da plantations.

Materials amfani a asphalting

Asphalting kananan yankunan samar yin amfani da simintin gyaran kwalta cakuda. Wannan hanya-gini abu yana da wani high yawa, roughness na shafi, ba ya bukatar like bayan stacking, wanda shi ne zai yiwu a low yanayin zafi. Aiki ne na musamman cakuda, preheated zuwa 180 - 200 ° C. Bayar da damar gudanar yankunan to 5m ² aiki ta amfani da sanyi kwalta.

kwalta bayar da damar gudanar da fasaha

Asphalting kananan yankunan na fasahar bambanta daga m gina hanya karauka. Babban bambancin - a hanya na kwanciya da tushe domin samar da kwalta mix, tun da kaya a kan m aiki na da irin wannan shafi ne kananan. Haka kuma, kwalta playgrounds, garages, farfajiyoyi yi tare da kasa stringent bukatun.

A tushe ga shigarwa kunshi wani Layer na tsakuwa, yashi, ko da wuya kankare. Ganin cewa a load a kan surface ne kananan, yana yiwuwa ya sa kawai daya Layer na kwalta. Ya fi ganiya kauri for pavements zai zama 3-4 cm zuwa driveway ga gidan -. 5-7 cm Works on kwanciya na kwalta hatimi karshen harsashinsa. Wannan yana cika ta hanyar tamping, mirgina ko vibration, ta amfani da na'ura ko hannunka nadi dvuhvaltsevogo.

Lokacin aiki nadi dole ne a koma smoothly kuma a ko'ina a kan dukan yankin da za a kwantar da. Don kwalta cakuda clinging ga na'ura, shi ne moistened da ruwa. Don rage zurfin da mai gangara seams kuma like dole ne a yi amfani more ƙarin yadudduka na ruwa bitumen ko bituminous garwayayye. Kwanciya kwalta samar bisa ga fasahar yin amfani da musamman dabara, da shafi ne na high quality, an hõre fatattaka, dips, yana da tsawon rai.

Shafi hanyoyin salo

Lokacin kwanciya kwalta matafiya amfani da daya irin wannan hanyar a kananan yankunan:

• ba tare da yin amfani da musamman kayan aiki;
• gauraye.

Na farko hanya ya dace a m yankunan for asphalting Kwalta kayan aiki. Shigarwa da kuma jeri ne da za'ayi hannu ta musamman gini kayan aikin, sealing inji ko kai rollers.

Tare da gauraye hanya, mafi yawan aikin da za'ayi kwalta surfacing dabara. Wuya da kuma hadadden yankunan asphalted yin amfani da hannu da kayayyakin aiki.

Akayi na aikin

Driveways, sidewalks da kuma gine-gine a kusa da shafin ya zama da santsi, m da kyau. Bayar da damar gudanar yankunan yara za a iya za'ayi tare da canza launin kayan. Su dole ne a yadda ya kamata asphalted, yin irin wannan aiki:

1. Yi wani atisaye. Don yin haka, cire babba Layer da wuriyar nadi compacted. Bugu da ari plank geosynthetic masana'anta, wanda ya hana da sha na tsakuwa ƙasa.
2. Don kafa harsashin ginin. Yana iya kunshi yashi, tsakuwa, tsakuwa ko kankare.
3. Kwanciya da kwalta, kuma leveling. Stacking na farko shafi (sanyi ko zafi) Layer da wani kauri daga 5-8 cm da kuma baje manyan cokula ko'ina. More m ne sanyi kwalta, (da farashin ne yafi hakan kadan salo).
4. Make hãtimi ta hanyar sunadaran kamar fašakarwar farantin compactor ko hannunka dvuhvaltsevy.

Asphalting kananan yankunan za a iya yi duka biyu tare da kwararru da kuma da kansa. Babban abu - girmamawa ga bayar da damar gudanar da fasaha da cewa yana amfani da shi zai gagara duk wani nau'i na danniya da kuma yana da tsawon rai. The farashin irin wannan ayyuka dogara ne a kan mawuyaci da yankin na aikin, adadin kaya, da kuma irin kayan aiki da za a yi amfani da.