Moscow sau da yawa soki wuce kima urbanization da rashin kore yankunan da kuma ciyayi a general. Duk da haka, domin a daina kirgawa Rasha babban birnin kasar kawai kankare Jungle, shi ne isa ya ziyarci Botanical Garden. Mene ne tarihin wannan musamman kungiyar da kuma yadda za a samu a kan yawon shakatawa a nan yau?
Kula da yanayi, shi ne zama dole a kowane lokaci!
Botanical Garden na N. V. Tsitsina da aka kafa a birnin Afrilu 14, 1945. Kuma shi ne ba wani kuskure - ba tukuna hukuma nasara da aka lashe a cikin Great Patriotic War kuma Tarayyar Soviet Academy of Sciences ya kasance da damuwa game da batun na kiyayewa da kuma binciken da shuka duniya. Kungiyar kasance musamman domin da lokaci. Tun da yanke shawarar kirkiro da aka yanke shawarar cewa Tsakiya Botanical Garden da Tarayyar Soviet Academy of Sciences ba kawai za a wuri inda shuka za a tattara, da kuma tara, amma rayayye bincika. Kungiyar nan da nan sami daraja daga cikin Research Institute na farko category. Ostankino Lesoparkovy tsararru da aka kasaftawa ga halittar lambu - wani picturesque wuri a cikin abin da dama kananan koguna, a total yanki na game da 360 kadada.
Babu lokacin da za a yi tafiya a duniya? Ziyarci Botanical Garden!
A cikin halittar Main Botanical Garden a Rasha yi aiki mai faɗi gine-ginen da botanists daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Zaba domin namo da shuka yanki alfahari wani babba iri-iri na kasa. Saboda wannan akwai aka sanya yiwu haifa da Flora kusan dukkan nahiyoyi na Duniya. Its zamani sunan Main Botanical Garden. Tsitsin RAS ya ba ta hanyar kwatsam, Academician, sunansa daukawa yau wannan musamman kungiyar shi ne da m darektan for shekaru 36. A ranar, da tarin kunshi fiye da 17 000 shuke-shuke kawo a nan, daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Yana da muhimmanci a nazari nan da kuma yanzu.
Arboretum - da girman kai na kasar Jamhuriyar Garden
A cikin ƙasa na Botanical Garden na RAS yana da wani yanayi na musamman ajiye - wani tsararru na halitta gandun daji, rufe da wani yanki daga game da 50 kadada. Mafi yawa shi ne wani gida oak, da shekaru da yawa itatuwa a kan masana kimiyya kimanta shi ne 100-200 shekaru. Botanical Garden kuma alfahari da kansa arboretum, wanda aka located a arewacin. A kan ƙasa na game 7 5 kadada na itatuwa daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Mutane da yawa iri wuya canjawa wuri matsananci Rasha hunturu, amma cikin dogon lokacin da aikin botanists Ya saukar, kuma zuwa ga kawo mafi resistant ecotypes. A binciken da aikin da za'ayi a arboretum, a yarda da su ayyana wani gagarumin yawan jinsunan bishiyoyi da mafi kyau dace domin girma a cikin kasar. Yau wadannan shuke-shuke suna nasarar amfani domin gyara shimfidar wuri Parks da gidãjen Aljanna, duk a kan Rasha.
Ban sha'awa zones da kuma wurare
Mutane da yawa yawon bude ido zo da Main Botanical Garden RAS farko domin ziyarci Stock kide duk shekara zagaye za ka iya sha'awan da m shuke-shuke na yammacin sahara da kuma Japan Aljanna. Amma wannan ba duk da gida jan hankali. Babba sha'awa shi ne yankin na ornamental shuke-shuke. Kuma da wuri na amfanin gona - daya daga cikin mafi m. Very kusa to girma da yawa iri da kuma hybrids na wannan nau'in. Bayan ziyartar wannan nuni za ka iya ƙwarai canza ra'ayoyi game da saba kayan lambu da kuma koyi da yawa ban sha'awa ra'ayoyi for your own lambu. A fannin horar da shuke-shuke za a iya fili gano da kuma aiwatar da domestication, saboda gaba da saba girma da daji zumunta na mu da kuma irin berries "daga cikin lambu" na kayan lambu.
Yanzu tafiya bayanai
Ziyarci Botanical Garden na N. V. Tsitsina kowa da kowa iya daga tsakiyar spring zuwa tsakiyar fall kowace rana daga 10,00 to 20.00. A lokacin da nassi da yankin wasu daga cikin farfado a caje wata mashiga fee. Duba da Stock greenhouse mai yiwuwa ne kawai a matsayin wani ɓangare na shirya yawon shakatawa kungiyoyin ta nada. Botanical Garden yayi balaguro din da kuma lokacin da ziyartar sauran wurare. Lokacin da kyan gani, daga exposures a cikin kamfanin na jagora ba zai iya kawai sha'awan da shuke-shuke kyakkyawa, amma kuma su koyi abubuwa da yawa daga sabon da ban sha'awa facts.
Abubuwan da ya yi a cikin Botanical Garden? Wa zai yi sha'awar a cikin wannan yawon shakatawa?
Botanical Garden zuwa gare su. Tsitsin a Moscow - wannan shi ne babban wuri don tafiya. Ga za ka iya tafiya duk rana, a zahiri motsa daga wannan yanayin zone zuwa wani. A hanya, karatu da ãyõyin tare da sunayen unknown shuke-shuke da taƙaitaccen bayanin, za ka koyi da yawa ban sha'awa facts. Ba haka ba da dadewa a cikin wani lambu hanyoyin kekuna da aka sa shi. Yanzu za ka iya ba kawai a ji dadin tafiya, amma kuma hau. A dukan ƙasar da wannan m kiyayewa yanki shi ne manufa domin photo harbe. Amma cikakken wuce yarda m Japan lambu a cikin bazara. A wannan lokaci ceri blossoms, kuma shi ne da gaske dama spectacle. Yaya samu shiga cikin Main Botanical Garden RAS? Mafi kusa Metro tashar zuwa ƙofar main: "Vladykino". Idan ka fita zuwa cikin birni a cikin shugabanci na Botanical titi, a cikin tafiya nesa. Daga tashar jirgin karkashin kasa "ENEA" zuwa Botanical lambu tafiya ƙasa sufuri. Wannan trolley 9, 36, 73 ko bas 24, 85, 803.