Buryatia Tarik (takaice). Description, photos

Buryatia Tarik Abin mamaki bambance bambancen da kuma girma da. Mafi yawansu na halitta asalin, amma akwai wadanda suke mutum da aka yi da kuma adana don gaba na al'adu na wadannan wurare.

Baikal ajiye

Baikal Nature Reserve ne a Jihar Nature Muciya Reserve, located a kudancin ɓangare na Jamhuriyar Buryat. Mafi yawa daga shi maida hankali ne akan wani yanki na Khamar-Daban.

A tushe na Baikal yanayi ajiye kasance a 1969, da kuma a shekara ta 1986, ya zama daya daga cikin biosphere reserves na World Network. Har ila yau a Duniya Halitta Heritage Site "Lake Baikal" (1996).

Reserve total yanki 165 724 m kunshi dama zones: wani gandun daji (117,214 ha) tafkunan (1552 ha) forestless tsaunuka zone.

Yankin na ajiye za a iya kasu kashi biyu: a kananan - da kuma manyan kudu - arewa, sun shagaltar da bandwidth na Baikal Coast da kuma arewacin gefe na kunya gangara.

Tarik Jamhuriyar Buryatia a cikin mafi yawan halitta domin adana da kuma gano da musamman halitta fasali na kasar. Kuma da Baikal yanayi ajiye da aka kafa domin kiyaye da kuma nazarin yanayi da kuma shakka na halitta tafiyar matakai. Wani muhimmin abu na nazari a cikin wannan yanayin ne gene pool dabbobi da shuke-shuke da suke na musamman da hankula kunsa a tsakiyar ɓangare na Kudancin Baikal da kuma Khamar-Daban. Just a cikin wadannan yankunan da ake located mai tsayi budurwa gandun daji, ya taba an hõre gizo da kuma gobara.

A Flora da fauna da Baikal yanayi ajiye

Mongolian steppe da Gabas Siberian taiga shimfidar ne marinjãya ajiye. A tsabta dutsen koguna da tabkuna da ake ayi a kan karkararta. A arewacin gangara na Khamar-Daban girma coniferous gandun daji mamaye katakan itacen al'ul da fir. Partially shagaltar da gandun daji bel da kuma bayyana spruce kuma Birch. A kogin kwaruruka shagaltar da Birch da poplar plantations.

A fauna ne quite hali na duwatsu yanki na kudancin Siberia. The kawai alama ne gaban jinsunan tsuntsaye, asalin wadda ke da alaka Asiya ta tsakiya. Yankin na ajiye ne sanaki da Sable, Lynx, Otter, barewa, ja barewa, Roe barewa, muz kuma bear. Idan muka magana game da kifi fauna, shi ne wakilta 18 jinsin dabbobi, mafi muhimmanci daga waxanda suke da kifi, Grayling kuma flax.

Ivilginski haikali

Daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri yawon shakatawa inda ake nufi a Siberia ne Buryatia. Ivolginsky yanki jan hankali da suke da babban tarihi darajar, yana zama daya daga cikin mafi ziyarci.

Ivilginski haikali - cikin shahararrun datsan a Buryatia, sa shi mafi m wurin aikin hajji ga mabiya addinin Buddha, ba kawai a Rasha amma kuma a cikin duniya. Fassara daga yaren Tibet a cikin na asali kara kamar "Hambyn Sume Gandan Dashi Choinkhorling", sunan na nufin "sufi Wheel Koyarwar, abinda ya kawo farin ciki da cikakken farin ciki." Location zama na shugaban na addinin Buddha Traditional Sangha na Rasha Lama Khambo - kauyen Upper Oriole, wanda yake a cikin 30-40 km daga Ulan-Ude.

The most Buddhist sufi hadaddun da aka gina a 1945. The yawa buƙatun da Rokon da gida da mabiya addinin Buddha sun ba Yunƙurin tara kudi domin ta yi da kuma saye da zama dole addini abubuwa. Ba da da ewa inconspicuous Buryat kauyen kumbura. A da karkararta akwai wani sabon abu katako, tsarin, wanda aka ba siffar datsan. Kuma a cikin 1951 da} ananan hukumomi, ya ware wani yanki na ƙasar nufi domin gina sufi hadaddun. Wannan taron yana da muhimmanci ga dukan na Jamhuriyar Buryatia, kamar yadda sanya na farko gine-gine na hadaddun ya zama cibiyar m haikalin, kuma wuraren bauta da kuma cika da asĩri.

Buryatia Ivolginsky jan hankali a yankin da aka ba iyakance ta datsan. Har ila yau, akwai za ka iya ganin University, kabarin llamas, a library, kuma a gidan kayan gargajiya.

Waterfall Kananan guga man-Bolok

Amazing waterfall da basalt kanyon na Oka (ach) River ne mai matukar rare makõma ga baƙi da suka fi son ji dadin da na halitta jan hankali.

A waterfall aka located 2 km daga kogin bakinka bagasse-Bolok. Ruwa majestic faduwa daga tsawo na 22 mita. A musamman fara'a da wannan wuri yana da basalt dutse da m zagaye gazawar, inda fadowa saukar iko kõguna na ruwa. Dama a tsakiyar gazawar girma spruce da kasa kafa kananan lake, wanda gudana a cikin kogin Oka. A cikin hunturu da waterfall freezes a kan, shan wani nau'i na giant stalagmite.

Tarik Buryatia, ciki har da Little Falls ɓangaren litattafan almara-Bolok, daidai saba domin yawon bude ido. A gada fadin Oka River da kuma babbar hanya damar unhindered kuma ba tare da dole ba damuwa don samun zuwa faɗuwar ruwa.

Har ila yau, ba da nisa daga wadannan wurare har yanzu suna da biyu Monuments yanayi: Maly kanyon Saylak da Okinsky wakiltar.

aman wuta Valley

Buryatia jan hankali zai iya jan hankalin ba kawai masoya na kyau na halitta shimfidar wuri, amma kuma wadanda suka fi son matsananci yawon shakatawa.

Aman wuta Valley game da 20 km dogon ya janyo hankalin more kuma mafi waje masu goyon baya. An located wannan ban mamaki wuri a cikin Eastern Sayan, a cikin kafa na Great Sayan. Daskarewa a karkashin lawa kwarin hada da tara dadaddun volcanoes. The most of su - shi ne volcanoes Peretolchina da Kropotkin. lawa gudana saukar da kwaruruka yada Zhom-Bolok kuwa ya-Gol fiye da 70 km. A kauri daga cikin lawa a wasu wurare ya kai 155 m.

Lawa filayen bayyana yadda suke yin baƙi m rearing burbushin tsarin da porous tsarin, da tsawo na da wani lokacin ya wuce 2 m. Places a cikin sararin filin da lawa sami kasawa depressions da tabkuna. A karshe volcanic eruptions 'yan shekara dubu da suka wuce, da kuma a yau suna dauke "dormant".

volcanic kwarin kewaye da spiky ridges. Summer kwarin an rufe tare da blue spots tabkuna da kuma cike da koyaswa kore, da kuma zama sanyi a cikin hunturu, dusar ƙanƙara mai kauri hamada.

Trans-Baikal National Park

Wannan shakatawa an dauki daya daga cikin manyan halitta jan hankali na Buryatia da kuma ziyartar katin na Lake Baikal. Ga ruwan tekun Atlantika halitta yankunan, da dama shimfidar wurare, fauna dũkiya m hanya da alaka, yin Trans-Baikal National Park ne da gaske mai girma wuri. An sau da yawa ziyarci da magoya na wasanni kama kifi, wasanni da kuma harkokin yawon shakatawa.

Park tushe da dangantaka da 1986. Babban manufar halittarsa, ba shakka, a adana halitta hadaddun na Lake Baikal tasa. A total yanki na kusan 270.000 kadada, wanda sun hada da 37.000 kadada na lake yankin.

Buryatia Tarik (photo shakatawa wuri mai faɗi cm. Ƙasa), ciki har da Trans-Baikal National Park, masoya na namun daji. Wurare da dama a yin yawo en an dage farawa a cikin irin wannan hanyar da akwai damar ganin reindeer, bear, barewa, Sable, kerkẽci da sauran fauna.

Fiye da 10,000 kadada na wannan kasa shakatawa kẽɓantacce ne ga musamman m shuka al'umma. Yana da wani tambaya na fir, Pine da kuma itacen al'ul gandun daji, wanda shekaru ne shekaru 200.

Thermal spring Dzelinda

Wannan tushen da aka located 25 km daga kauye. Angha, a nesa na 91 km daga garin Severobaikalsk.

Yawa ma'adinai ruwa "Dzelinda" samuwa a wurare guda biyu located a nesa na 2 km daga juna. Da samuwar daya daga cikin kantuna, located in kilomita 38 daga. M Zaimka saboda tectonic hutu ɓawon burodi, inda leji kafa tare da tsawo daga 6.8 m. Wannan tushen wakiltar hudu duka Griffin. Location of zabi - wani m tofa, located a kan hagu banki na Upper Angara. Ko da a cikin hunturu da sanyi ruwa zazzabi ba ya fada a kasa + 45C.

A gaban ma'adinai ruwa a babba yawa na silica, sunadarin flourine da Radon kayyade da warkewa sakamako a lokuta da cututtuka na musculoskeletal tsarin, juyayi tsarin, perfusion tsarin, daban-daban iri iri na fata, da kuma gynecological cututtuka.

Arshan, Buryatia: jan hankali

Active kuma m matafiya, ba shakka, za su sami wannan ziyara a kauyen Arshan da kewaye. A babbar yawan halitta Monuments da sauran wuraren ban sha'awa suna jawo ƙara yawon bude ido a kowace shekara. Buryatia Tarik taƙaice bayyana ba zai yiwu ba, domin kowane daga cikinsu wakiltar wani gagarumin halitta alama ko abu na al'adun. A cikin ƙauyen Arshan, za ka iya ziyarci waterfalls da kogin Kyngara tare da marmara kasa Mongolian kasuwar, gidan kayan gargajiya korenoplastiki "Forest hikaya", "The kofin budurwai", "ganiya na love", Madogararsa Suburgan da t. D.

Jamhuriyar Buryatia, da gani wanda aka tattauna a cikin wannan labarin, ne haƙĩƙa, daya daga cikin mafi kyau wurare a kudancin Siberia.