Cakuda cike da lacquer -t-132 (enamel): kyawawan dabi'un da halaye na fasaha

Ma'aikata na gida na kammala kayan aiki suna ba mu wata babbar samfurori na samfurori da ake amfani da su don yin amfani da kayan ado da na ado na ciki da waje. Gine-ginen gine-ginen sun shafe da nau'in gwaninta, impregnations, paints, enamels da sauran kayan ado. Ɗaya daga cikin wurare na farko a cikin shahararren shine abun da ke ciki na NC-132 - enamel, wanda aka tsara don kare kayayyakin da aka yi da karfe da itace.

Mene ne ainihin magungunan wannan samfurin, menene siffofinsa da yadda za ayi aiki tare da irin wannan abun da ke ciki, zamu tattauna a cikin wannan labarin.

Haɗuwa da enamel

Babban kayan wannan shafi sune nitrocellulose, alkyd resin da plasticizers. Don ba da launi launi wani launi, daban-daban pigments da musamman fillers an kara da shi. Abun da aka samo shi ya ƙunshi nauyin halayen kyan gani, wanda ya cika cikakkiyar matsayi na kasa da kasa da na gida.

Akwai takardun aikin hukuma wanda ke tsara kayan girke-girke da fasaha, wanda abin da masana'antun ke samar dashi mai suna НЦ-132 - GOST 6631-74. Abubuwan da suka dace da bukatun da aka saita a ciki, suna riƙe da asali na ainihi har tsawon shekaru biyu kuma ana iya amfani dasu don zane-zane a waje da cikin cikin gida.

Abubuwan Abubuwa na asali

Don fahimtar abin da ke rarraba wannan samfurin daga wasu kayan da suka dace, ya kamata ka yi la'akari da irin halaye na musamman da aka yi na NT-132 (enamel).

Sun hada da:

• Babban mataki na ƙarfin shafi da kuma juriya ga lalacewar inji da abrasion;
• Kyakkyawan adadi na abun da ke ciki, wanda ya sa ya yiwu a yi amfani da shi a kan wasu sassa na tsarin lissafi tare da babban adadin curvatures;
• Tsayayya ga danshi, man fetur da detergents;
• High anticorrosive halaye;
• Abubuwan da za a iya tsayayya da canjin zafin jiki mai zurfi;
• Great iri-iri launuka;
• Tattalin arzikin (low amfani);
• Durability;
• Tsayayya ga haske ultraviolet.

Ya kamata a sanya muhimmancin girmamawa game da yiwuwar polishing da polishing fentin surfaces. Wannan shine babban amfani da samfurin NC-132 (enamel) yana da. An fentin shi ta wannan hanya, paintin ba ya tayar da komai, amma sai ya sami karin haske.

Enamel НЦ-132: halaye na fasaha na abun da ke ciki

Bayan da ya zama sanannun marubuta na wannan shafi, zamu iya gane cewa babban abin da ma'anar masu sana'a ke ɗauka shine ya janyo juriya na jigilar abubuwan da ke tattare da abubuwa masu ban sha'awa. Bugu da ƙari, akwai wasu wasu kaddarorin da aka samu a cikin enamel na ANT-132. Abubuwan halayen kayan aiki kamar haka:

1. Ana iya amfani da wannan zane da varnish a zafin jiki na -12 zuwa +60 digiri.
2. Lokaci don shafawa ya bushe kafin lokacin tsayawar ƙare yana da sa'o'i 2. Yankewa na karshe na wannan magana yana faruwa a rana daya bayan aikace-aikacen.
3. Sakamakon bayanan da ya dace yana bambanta daidaito, babu sags, tsaunuka da streaks.
4. Hardness of the colored paint layer ne 0.3 na al'ada raka'a (bisa ga kayan aiki na M-3);
5. A cikin abun da ke cikin launin launi, yawan ɓangaren ƙwayoyin marasa amfani ba daga 25 zuwa 35% ba. A wasu launuka, wannan adadi yana da kashi 34-40%.

Amfani da enamel НЦ-132 ya dogara ne akan hanyar aikace-aikace kuma ya bambanta daga 30-120 g / m². Har ila yau, wannan alamar yana bambanta dangane da adadin layin da ke kunshe. A yanayin yanayin itace, ana buƙatar fenti, tun da tsarinsa mai laushi kusan ya shafe launi na farko, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa aka gudanar da magani sau da yawa.

Ayyukan aikace-aikace

Don samfurori da aka yi da itace mai kyau, da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin yanayin haɗari mai tsanani, zaɓin mafi kyau zai zama murfin NT-132. Enamel daga wannan nau'in ya bambanta kyakkyawan ƙinƙasa zuwa sintiri da ƙananan magunguna, wanda aka ba da babbar damuwa na inji.

An yi amfani da wannan kayan aiki ta yadda ake amfani da shi a cikin kayan ado, yana kammala ɗakunan a cikin ɗakunan da zafi mai tsanani da kuma maganin tsawa da ƙwayoyin kayan samfurori da ake amfani dasu a rayuwar yau da kullum da kuma aiki.

Aiwatar da hoto

Har zuwa yau, akwai nau'i biyu na wannan enamel, wanda ya bambanta a cikin hanyar aikace-aikacen. An shafe shafi, wanda aka yi amfani da shi, wanda aka yi amfani da shi, wanda aka yi amfani da ita, wanda aka yi amfani da shi, wanda aka yi amfani da shi a cikin fassarar al'ada.

Kafin farawa zanen zane, ya kamata a tsabtace surface daga turɓaya, datti, tsatsa da sauran tarkace. Idan an sarrafa samfurori na samfurori, sun kasance sune farko. A cikin yanayin itace, wannan aikin baza'a iya yin ba.

A matsayin mahimmanci, ana iya yin amfani da launi mai suna НART-132 (launin toka, farar fata ko wasu launuka masu laushi), wanda aka yi amfani da shi a cikin wani rabo na 5: 1, za'a iya amfani. Bayan da aka riga an riga an shirya shiri sosai, za ka iya fara zanen shi.

Cakuda yana da kyau sosai, an cire fim din da aka yi amfani da ita ta kowane hanyar da aka zaɓa (dangane da nau'in enamel). Bayan yin amfani da fararen farko, jira 2-2.5 hours kuma fara sake sake aiki. Lokacin da murfin tsaro ya bushe, ana iya goge shi.

Kudin

Tare da yawancin halayen kirki, adamel na ANT-132 yana da darajar dimokuradiya. Gidaran, zuba cikin kananan kwantena, suna da farashin farashin har zuwa 400 rubles a kowace lita 2. Abubuwan launi, da aka sayar a manyan ganga (fiye da lita 10), suna da ƙananan kudin, fara daga 100 rubles a kowace lita.

Bayan an lura da manyan kaddarorin da aka samu a cikin enamel na ANT-132, halaye na fasaha da kuma ikon wannan abun da ke ciki, zai yiwu a fahimci yadda ya dace da kowane akwati. Idan ka zaba wannan shafi mai tsaro, tuna cewa a cikin hanyar ruwa, inganci yana da guba kuma mai haɗarin wuta, sabili da haka, kiyaye tsarin kiyaye lafiya yayin amfani da aikin, amfani da sutura da kuma safofin hannu.