Choreographer - wanda shi ne wannan? Famous choreographers na duniya

Choreographer - darektan wannan dance lambobi a kide, rawa wasanni, dance scenes a cikin m da kuma ban mamaki wasanni, darektan na dance gungu da rawa da nagartattu. Wannan shi ne mutumin da ya zo da kuma embodies da images of haruffan 'rayukansu, su ƙungiyoyi, roba, ance da m abu, kuma ma kayyade abin da ya zama haske, da suke dashi, kayayyaki, shimfidar wuri.

choreographer

Har zuwa abin da wani karfi tunanin tasiri za su yi rawa da lambar, choreographed scenes a cikin music da wasan kwaikwayo wasan kwaikwayo ko duk rawa yi gaba daya dogara a kan yadda da kyau kuma daidai shirya motsi da kuma hulda da masu rawa da rawa daga expressiveness da kuma asali na ƙungiyoyi, da yadda a hade su dance tare da m abu, tare da scene lighting, kayayyaki da kuma yin-up - duk da wannan tare halitta guda image na dukan aikin. A choreographer - wannan shi ne mutum wanda shi ne ta mahalicci. Ya dole san dukan dokokin da intricacies na ma'adanin na rawa, ta tarihi, don ƙirƙirar irin raye-raye da cewa zai zama mai ban sha'awa to watch da masu sauraro da masu rawa yi. The darektan dole ilmi, da kwarewa da kuma Oganeza damar, da mai arziki tunanin, kirkirarren labari, ya zama na ainihi a cikin ra'ayoyi, da talanti ɗaya ya zama wani music, fahimta music, da ji na kari, don su iya bayyana motsin zuciyarmu ta amfani da robobi - daga wadannan aka gyara, da kuma tasowa art choreographer. Idan duk wannan shi ne a cikin arsenal na kai, ya samar da zai zama wani rabo tare da jama'a da kuma masu sukar.

The kalmar "choreographer" a translation cikin Rasha nufin "dance master". Wannan sana'a ne mai rikitarwa, kuma shi ake bukata don sa mai yawa aiki da kuma} o} arin, duka jiki da kuma halin kirki. Production kamata ya nuna duk da mãsu cika jam'iyyar, don bayyana abin da irin motsin zuciyarmu da suke bukatar su bayyana a cikin roba da kuma fuska. Haduwar wannan aikin ma a gaskiyar cewa dance labari ba za a iya rubuta a kan takarda, da choreographer yana da kiyaye shi a kanka da kuma show artists cewa sun koya su jam'iyyar. dancer saba da rawar faruwa kai tsaye a rehearsals, yayin da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayo da kuma m wasan kwaikwayo suna da damar a gaba don samun wani rubutu da kuma music abu. Choreographer dole ne bayyana da abinda ke ciki na haƙĩ na rawar da ya taka, da nuna masa cewa wajibi ne da kuma yadda za a yi rawa. Kuma darektan ma'ana artist zai nuna ta tunani, da sauri da kuma sauki shi ne a shirya da za a gane da kuma assimilated.

The kalubale ne ma a choreographer shi ne ya gina wani dance ko dukan yi haka kamar yadda ya kula da kuma ƙara da amfani da masu sauraro. A nasu dance motsa - dai kawai wani inji motsa jiki, da wani sa na keys cewa, kada ka gaya wa masu sauraro, da suka kawai ya nuna sassauci na jiki artist, kuma suka ce akwai kawai a cikin taron cewa darektan zai cika su tunani da kuma ji da kuma taimaka da artist da su zuba jari a cikin su more kuma ransa. A mutunta mutane da yawa wannan zai dogara ne a kan wasan kwaikwayon da kuma nasarar da tsawon da "rayuwa" a kan mataki. The sosai farko mai yi na dance ne rawa master of kansa, saboda yana bukatar zuwa na farko ya nuna da mãsu cika jam'iyyar.

Choreographers na baya da kuma na yanzu

Famous choreographers na Rasha da kuma duniya 19th da 20th ƙarni:

• Marius Petipa, wanda ya sa wani babban kuma invaluable taimako ga Rasha rawa.
• Jose Mendes - wani darektan da dama shahara sinimomi a duniya, ciki har da Bolshoi wasan kwaikwayo a Moscow.
• Filippo Taglioni.
• Jules Zhozef Perro - daya daga cikin haske wakilan da "romantic rawa".
• Gaetano Dzhoyya - wakilin Italian horeodramy.
• Dzhordzh Balanchin - alama farkon American rawa da kuma na zamani rawa neoclassical, imani da cewa mãkirci kamata a bayyana, musamman ta hanyar jikin rawa da kuma lush shimfidar wuri da kuma kayayyaki - yana da yawa.
• Mikhail Baryshnikov - ya sanya mai girma taimako ga duniya ma'adanin na rawa.
• Moris Bezhar - daya daga cikin mafi m choreographers na karni na 20th;
• Maris Liepa.
• Per Lakott - tsunduma a cikin maido da tsoho Choreography.
• Igor Moiseyev - mahaliccin na farko masu sana'a gungu a Rasha a cikin rare Genre.
• Vaslav Nijinsky - ya kasance wani bidi'a a Choreography.
• Rudolf Nureyev.
• Alexei Ratmansky.

Littafi choreographers na duniya:

• Zherom Bel - wakilin School of Littafi rawa.
• Nacho Duato .
• Irzhi Kilian.
• Anzhelen Prelzhokazh - wani m wakilin sabon Faransa dance.

Rasha choreographers na 21st karni:

• Boris Eifman - mahaliccin nasa gidan wasan kwaikwayo.
• Alla Sigalova.
• Lyudmila Semenyaka.
• Maya Plisetskaya.
• Gediminas Tarand.
• Yevgeny Panfilov - mahaliccin da ya rawa nagartattu, wani mai goyon baya a cikin Genre na free dance.

Duk wadannan Rasha rawa Masters ne sosai shahara ba kawai a cikin kasar amma kuma kasashen waje.

Marius Petipa

Faransa da kuma Rasha choreographer, wanda ya bar wata babbar wasiyya. Tun 1847 shiga cikin choreographer a Mariinsky wasan kwaikwayo a St. Petersburg da kuma Bolshoi wasan kwaikwayo a Moscow, bisa goron gayyatar da Rasha Sarkin sarakuna. A 1894, ya zama dan kasa na Rasha Empire. Ya kasance mai darektan wata babbar dama ballets kamar "Giselle", "Esmeralda", "Le Corsaire", " 'yar Fir'auna", "Don Quixote", "La Bayadere", "midsummer Night ta Dream", "' Yata na Snows", "Robert le Diable "kuma da yawa wasu. et al.

Karin Petit

Akwai sanannun choreographers, wanda suna dauke litattafansu na rawa na 20th karni. Daga cikin su shi ne daya daga cikin fitattun Figures - wani Karin Petit. A shekarar 1945 ya halicci kansa rawa kamfanin a Paris, wanda aka kira "Ballet Champs-Elysees." A shekara daga baya, ya sanya sanannen play "The Sun Man da Mutuwa" ga music of JS Bach, wanda ya koma litattafansu na duniya art. A shekara ta 1948, Roland Petit rawa kamfanin kafa wani sabon kira "Ballet na Paris." A cikin shekaru 50 da ya kasance darektan dance ga dama fina-finan. A shekarar 1965, ya aiwatar da wasannin a birnin Paris, na almara rawa "Notre Dame de Paris", a cikin abin da shi kansa ya taka rawar da hunchback Quasimodo, a 2003, ya za'ayi wannan samarwa a Rasha - a cikin Bolshoi gidan wasan kwaikwayo, inda jam'iyyar na mummuna Ringer rawa Nikolay Tsiskaridze.

Gediminas Tarand

Wani shahararren choreographer a duniya - shi Gediminas Tarand. Bayan kammala karatu daga rawa makaranta a Voronezh wani soloist a Bolshoi wasan kwaikwayo a Moscow. A shekarar 1994 ya harsãshin "na mallaka Rasha rawa", wanda ya ba da shi a duk duniya daraja. Tun shekara ta 2012, shi ne shugaban da co-kafa asusun "Taimakon to m ilimi," Shugaba Ballet Festival "Grand Efes". Gediminas Tarand yana da lakabi na Karĩmi Artist na Rasha.

Boris Eifman

Bright, na zamani, na asali, choreographer - shi ne Boris Eifman. Shi ne wanda ya kafa nasa rawa wasan kwaikwayo. Yana yana da daban-daban lakabi da lambobin yabo a fagen fasaha. Da farko Productions ya fara a 1960, "Life Forward" a kan mawaki ta music DB Kabalevsky da kuma "Icarus" kiɗa ta Vladimir Arzumanova da Chernov. Boris Eifman daraja a matsayin choreographer kawo rawa "The Firebird" a cikin mawaki ta music IF Stravinsky. Yana kulawa da kansa gidan wasan kwaikwayo tun 1977. Productions Borisa Eyfmana ko da yaushe na asali, su ne m, suna a hade tare da ilimi, bespuantovaya da kuma na zamani Choreography a cikin style of dutse. A kowace shekara, da nagartattu ke kan yawon shakatawa a Amurka. Its repertoire hada gargajiya ballets, yara, kazalika da dutse-ballets.