Exfoliative dermatitis a manya da neonates (photo)

Exfoliative dermatitis (dermatitis Ritter) - shi ne sakamakon ikon rayuwa na staphylococcus aureus a cikin fata surface. Kira cuta halin tsanani, kuma cututtuka na maye. Read more game da wannan cuta da za a tattauna daga baya a cikin labarin.

Ta yaya ne kamuwa da cuta da exfoliative dermatitis

Mafi sau da yawa wahala daga dermatitis Ritter jarirai. Wannan shi ne saboda da ajizanci na rigakafi da tsarin da kawai aka haife jariran da kuma tsarin fasali na fata. Musamman mai saukin kamuwa da wannan cuta, ko wanda bai kai jariran haife tare da low haihuwa nauyi.

Exfoliative dermatitis a jarirai iya bayyana a kan rana ta biyu bayan haihuwa ko bayan daya ko biyu makonni. Af, da jima da cutar tasowa, da wuya shi ne yayyo.

Kamuwa pathogens zo daga uwa ko da ma'aikatan asibiti da kuma tare da shan kashi da kuma kin amincewa da epidermis.

dermatitis mataki

A farko bayyanar cututtuka na dermatitis (erythematous mataki) - shi ne redness a kusa da bakin, da kuma fata exfoliation, cibiya da na halitta folds (kewayen dubura, genitalia kuma wuyansa). A pathological tsari ne sosai azumin 6-12 hours, yada a kan dukan jiki baby. Sai ya zama hyperemic, edematous, kumfa faruwa a kan fata cika da m ruwa. Sau da yawa da abin ya shafa mucosa daga cikin bakin da al'aurar crumbs.

A cikin mataki na biyu, abin da ke faruwa a karo na biyu, ko na uku ranar daga farko na wannan cuta, exfoliative dermatitis bayyana bude kumfa, wanda bayyana a wuri m erosions. Kuma kusa da su, a kan bayyana uninvolved yankunan, da fata ne sauƙin peeled (t. N. Nikolsky ciwo). Af, a fili duk suna reminiscent na wani mummunan ƙuna.

A wannan yanayin, da jariri zazzabi za a tashi zuwa 40 ° C, shi shan wahala daga bacin da dehydration kamar yadda ba nono. A baby ba zai iya barci, rashin nauyi cikin sauri da kuma mutuwa na iya faruwa ba tare da ta dace da magani.

Regenerative - The uku mataki na cutar. Kamar yadda da sunan da ya nuna, da yaro hankali recovers: erosions warkar, da barin redness da kumburi, da kuma janar yanayin jariri ne bisa al'ada.

Features dermatitis kwarara

Exfoliative dermatitis jarirai ne m ba kawai a kanta. Wannan cuta, wadda, in babu isasshen magani da kuma kula da marasa lafiya Toddler iya kai wa ga kwamin na tara foci kamuwa da cuta a cikin site na yashewa, wanda bi da bi, tsokane weighting da cutar. A wahala da wannan cuta za su iya zama otitis kafofin watsa labarai, ciwon huhu, meningitis da peritonitis.

A magani, akwai uku digiri na tsanani daga cikin Pathology da aka bayyana.

1. M asibiti ãyõyi ne lubricated da talauci rarrabe, saukarwa da cutar. Farfadowa da na'ura na riga a kan 10th rana ta farko na cutar.
2. A moderately m mataki da cutar ne a fili rarrabe, ya furta bayyanar cututtuka, amma babu rikitarwa da kuma jaririn yana murmurewa sosai.
3. Mai tsananin riko ya shafi wani sakandare kamuwa da cuta da kuma surkin jini kumburi cututtuka da sauran gabobin. Wani lokaci da kamuwa da cuta samun shiga cikin jini da kuma cutar da wuya ta sepsis. Abin farin, tare da dace da dace lura da irin wannan shi ne musamman rare.

Wanne ne ya sa akwai wani exfoliative dermatitis a manya

A manya, shi ya bayyana Pathology faruwa da yawa kasa akai-akai, fiye da yara (1-2% na mutane fiye da shekaru 50), kuma tasowa kan bango na riga data kasance tsanani cututtuka, na rigakafi da tsarin da aka ƙwarai rage. Wadannan sun hada da ciwon sukari, cancers da daban-daban siffofin da cututtukan zuciya. Duk da haka, ya kamata a bayyana cewa, a 30% na lokuta, likitoci ba su sarrafa don tsayar da hanyar da erythroderma (kuma aka sani da cutar). Kuma mata da maza da rabo daga abin da ya faru na wani pathological tsari ne 5: 1.

Ba kalla rawa a cikin hadarin kamuwa da dermatitis exfoliative taka da kuma iyali tarihi, da kuma nakasar cututtuka. A wasu lokuta kuma zai iya zama erythroderma mai guba dauki ga liyafar wasu kwayoyi ko sakamakon wani data kasance miyagun ƙwayoyi alerji ko psoriasis.

Ta yaya ne exfoliative dermatitis a manya

A manya, da musamman siffofin da cuta ne sun fi mayar dogara a kan physiological dalilai da kuma janar kiwon lafiya na haƙuri. A mafi yawan lokuta, da Pathology bayyana ta redness da peeling na fata. Kuma, Characteristically, shi zai iya exfoliate yar alamar touch, ko da a kan fili lafiya yankunan.

A haƙuri abubuwan tsanani itching a kan fata surface kumfa an kafa kuma, bayan su bude, yashewa. Lymph nodes ƙaruwa da kuma yawan zafin jiki yakan. Marasa lafiya sau da yawa koka na ji na sanyi, sanyi.

exfoliative dermatitis Yana daukan wuri, kamar yadda aka ambata riga, tare da daban-daban tsanani. A lokacin da m ci gaba a cikin haƙuri ta jiki ta samar da wani lokacin farin ciki ɓawon burodi cewa fashe, haihuwa mai raɗaɗi.

ganewar asali da cutar

Gane asali exfoliative dermatitis Ritter ba wuya, kamar yadda ta bayyanar cututtuka yawanci bayyana. A tabbatacce Nikolsky (sauki rabuwa daga cikin manya Layer na epidermis a kusa da erosions) ciwo na samar da wani zarafi a daidai ƙayyade cuta.

Laboratory nazarin ya yi mulkin fitar gaban konewa da kuma ganewa na wakili, wanda aka dauka domin al'ada kumfa abun ciki. Har ila yau gudanar da bambanci ganewar asali ta hanyar kwatanta abin da ya faru da cutar tare da pemphigus, epidermolysis bullosa, phlegmon, ichthyosis da lamba dermatitis.

Principles of magani daga exfoliative dermatitis

Idan ka zargin cewa an exfoliative dermatitis (photo cututtuka za ka iya gani a cikin labarin) uwarsa da rashin lafiya yaro ne da aka mai zaman kansa dakin (dambe). Jiyya ne allura, da magungunan rigakafi da jini dauke da antistaphylococcal gamma globulin.

Don kauce wa dehydration baby gudanar da jiko (jiko) da kuma gemodez polyglukin. A probiotics (bifidumbacteria) sanya karshen cikin shakka daga aikace-aikace antibiotkov.

Baby ta fata ne bi da tare da mai rauni bayani na salicyl barasa ko furatsilina da kumfa yana buɗe kuma mai ne amfani tutiya da antibacterial man shafawa. Exfoliative dermatitis ma ya shafi kullum wanka tare da Bugu da kari na ruwa a wani rauni bayani na potassium permanganate. Jariri ba tare da tufafi, don haka kamar yadda ba su sa ciwo, da kuma guga man-friendly diapers yayyafa likita talc ko tutiya oxide. Haka kuma an bada shawarar a matsayin wani karami baby don matsawa kamar yadda zai yiwu a kauce wa rabuwa da kuma fata desquamation.

A tsanani lokuta, da marmashi aka sanya shi a cikin wani incubator (incubator) a cikin abin da aka kiyaye a wasu zafin jiki da kuma zafi.

Ta yaya za a kauce wa rashin lafiya

Exfoliative dermatitis, wanda nuna hotuna na yara da kuma manya za ka iya gani a cikin labarin da aka hana kawai tsananin riko ga asali kiwon lafiya uwar wani jariri a cikin zubar sashen dokoki da kuma saka a gauze bandeji.

Daga cikin ma'aikatan asibitin bukatar yau da kullum kvartsevanie bẽne, jarirai, tsaftacewa da gado lilin, kazalika da cak ga gaban staphylococcus aureus.

A manya, cutar da aka hana ta guje wa da allergens cewa zai iya sa dermatitis, m magani daga wani irin kumburi ko hangula na fata, da yarda da abinci da kuma rike da wata barã'aa cikin koshin lafiya.