Furannin kwarin: cikin bayanin da photo. gandun daji Lily na kwari

Wasu daga cikin mafi kyau gandun daji da tsire-tsire - Lily na kwari. Description of m fari flower kowa a kasida da mawallafa irin su, ya aka fentin a kan canvases na artists. Shi yana da yawa mutane ta sunayen: zomo kunnuwa, kogon Violet, azurfa. A flower tsiro a deciduous da kuma Pine gandun daji, da samar da sararin fari-kore fadamun a Bloom a lokacin May.

Furannin kwarin. Description of jinsunan

Forest Lily ne a perennial ganye. A fannin da girma - yana da kusan dukan ƙasar Turai, Siberia, da Far East, kazalika da Japan tsibirin. Duk da haka, wasu masana a matsayin Japan da kuma Far Eastern furanni zuwa wasu subspecies.

A cewar Botanical rarrabuwa na Lily na kwari nasa ne da aji na monocots, kuma da iyali daga cikin Lily (Convallaria mallakar shi a baya) ta kwanan nan aka maye gurbinsu da wani iyali na bishiyar asparagus. Babban dalilin - hilafa na 'ya'yan itace daga cikin flower halayyar hankali ga iyali. A gaskiya Lily 'ya'yan - kwantena, yayin da Lily na kwari - Berry.

Sake bugun, a yanayi

Sake bugun shi ne yake aikata ta tushen tsarin. Tushen ne na bakin ciki sosai da kuma dogon isa. Tare da mai girma iya aiki domin sashe a lokacin da girma, da tushen tsarin Konvaliya iya sauri isasshen daga daya daji dasa ta samar da wani dukan makiyaya. A wannan yanayin, inda girma Lily na kwari, akwai kusan babu sauran herbaceous shuke-shuke, tun da shi gaba daya zame su. A tsawon rayuwar na fiye da shekara arba'in.

Daga tushen fara girma gudun hijira na biyu ganye, sanya a cikin wani ikon kanti. Leaflets suna elongated da kuma nuna a tips, succulent, mai haske kore. A tushen yankin firam da kananan ma'auni. A shekara ta farko bayan bayyanar da ganyen flowering ba ya faru. Flower kawai ya bayyana a karo na biyu ko ma uku shekara.

m furanni

Furannin kwarin ne kodadde fari, m furanni. Bayyana dangane da wuri na girma a cikin May ko Yuni. A farkon ganye rosette fara girma bakin ciki kore kibiya - karu. Yana hankali bayyana kananan kore buds, wanda ya samar da guda-gefe sako-sako da flower goga. Kansu furanni suna dimbin yawa kamar kararrawa shestizubchatogo fari. A shuka blooms na dogon lokaci - 2-3 makonni. Bayan flowering da 'ya'yan itace a cikin nau'i na orange-ja berries. Cikakken balaga da suka isa farkon watan Satumba. A berries ne m Lily na kwari.

A iri-iri maki

Konvaliya ne quite rare lambu flower. Raya shi ko da a cikin 16th karni da kuma yanzu janye da yawa iri. Su ne mai arziki a cikin flower launi, misali, Rosea iri-iri yana da taushi m kararrawa, kazalika da yawan furanni da karu, misali, a Flore Plena irin manya-manyan lamba. Bugu da kari, akwai wani Lily na kwari, wanda kasance kyau ko da bayan flowering. Alal misali, Convallária Albostriata yana da manyan kore ganye tare da farin jijiyoyinmu. Suna yadu amfani da kayan ado na flower gadaje, wanda aka located a cikin inuwa.

Yadda girma da shi a cikin naka lambu?

A cikin daji sunflowers girma a cikin dazuzzuka, glades da clearings. Yadda girma a Lily na kwari a kan ta mãkirci? Saukowa daga wannan flower aka samar a cikin kaka, amma za a iya dasa a cikin bazara. Domin dasa zaba shaded yankin na lambu. Tun flower karbe shi ta amfani tushen tsarin, wannan hanya ne mafi fin so. Duk da haka m wurin zama flower da kuma via tsaba.

Ina girma Lily na kwari? Yana iya girma a kusan duk wani gona, amma a dausayi da wuya a sami. A lokacin da dasa aka ɗauke shi zuwa lissafi kuma dasa zurfin aiwatar tushen: bai kamata ya wuce uku santimita. Kuma ba da shawarar thicken saukowa - wannan zai iya kai ga shan kashi na seedlings botrytis.

shuka kula sauki. Furannin kwarin, da bayanin abin da characterizes su kamar yadda inuwa-m shuke-shuke da morozoustochivye, kamar m watering da kuma lokaci-lokaci barbarar takin. Yana dole ne a tuna da cewa Konvaliya iya ninka hanzari. Saboda haka, plantation, Lily na kwari inda ta ke tsiro, a tabbatar da za a tsabtace da kuma thinning akalla 1 lokaci a 2 ko 3 shekaru. In ba haka ba Bloom iya dakatar.

Description pharmaceutical Properties

Lily na Valley ne magani shuka. A duk da sassa da shi ya ƙunshi babban adadin cardiac glycosides wanda aka halin high cardiac da biochemical aiki. M shi konvallotoksin da konvallozid. Bayan kyau warkewa Properties, su ne m, saboda haka, kada ku tara a gabobin da kyallen takarda. Saboda haka ya'ya samu a lokacin da aiki na shuka kayayyakin amfani a cikin magunguna domin lura da cutar zuciya. Bugu da kari, yana da kyau Konvaliya calming sakamako, saboda haka ne sau da yawa gudanar a wani ganye hade tare da valerian, motherwort, hawthorn da su analogs.

Yadda za a tattara da kuma bushe wannan ganye?

Landyshi kamar yadda aka bayyana pharmaceutical Properties tabbatar da cewa wannan shi ne mai muhimmanci da magani shuka, girbe a kusan duk yankuna. Yana amfani da kusan dukkan bãyan tẽkun rabo. Ban ne Lily na kwari berries. Su ne m, kuma ba su yi amfani da maganin gargajiya.

Babban girbi lokaci zuwa lokaci na aiki flowering. Better su yi shi a bushe weather bayan kasancewa sauka prolapsed dew. Tun da flower ana kiyaye shi ta jihar, akwai tsauraran sharudda domin ta tarin. An haramta tara da shuka, don haka kamar yadda ba su lalata tushen tsarin. Shi ne batu kawai m yankan tare da wuka. A tsawo na hagu zangarniya ba zai kasa da 5 cm. Idan launuka da workpiece, da yanke shi ne ba dukan goga. Daga kasa na flower kewaye bukatar akalla 3 cm. Idan da za ku furannin kwarin a cikin gandun daji, an haramta wa yanke duk da shuke-shuke a cikin makiyaya. Truncation ne halatta a kan tushen da daya shuka da murabba'in mita.

Description bushewa dabara ne mai sauqi qwarai. Grass aza fito don ya bushe, a ranar tarin, hana Fading, kamar yadda haka rasa duk da gina jiki. Better su yi shi a cikin na musamman Electric driers. A cikin rashi, shi da aka bushe a ventilated yankin zuwa shiri. Da zarar adana a zane jaka a cikin wani bushe, duhu wuri.