Hypertrichosis - abin da yake da shi? Haddasawa, Alamun, Jiyya na hypertrichosis

Hypertrichosis (wuce kima jiki gashi) yake akwai wata cuta da cewa results a wuce kima gashi girma a kan wasu uncharacteristic ga wannan yanki na fata yankunan: a kan lebe, a kan ciki, kirji, da makamai, baya da kuma Chin. Cutar na iya faruwa bayan wani lokaci bayan haihuwa da kuma fito fili a cikin adulthood. Yana ba cutarwa ga kiwon lafiya, amma an dauke wani ado lahani. Amma duk da haka, hypertrichosis - abin da shi ne, ta yaya shi bayyana kanta? Wannan za a tattauna daga baya a cikin labarin.

Yadda gashi ke tsiro

"Ciyayi" a kai da kuma jiki - shi ne mai halitta gaba daya sabon abu ga wani mutum. A lokacin fetal maturation girma na gashi ne duk kan bayyanar fata. Kamar yadda wani janar mulki, zuwa mataki na haihuwa, wadannan hairs bace, kuma daga baya maye gurbinsu vellus farko a kan, sa'an nan - m.

Vellus gashi ne kowane mutum da suka rufe dukan jiki, girma a kan fuskar mata da kuma yara. Irin wannan gashin kullum taushi da kuma haske, su tsawon bata wuce 1.5 mm. Terminal gashi kuma an dauke su da kullum, amma da suka sãɓã wa jũna a cikin wani daban-daban tsarin: a duhu da kuma wuya.

Kamar yadda rinjayar hormones a kan ci gaban

Androgens da wani gagarumin tasiri a kan gashi follicles saboda su mita ne na hasara dogara a kan girma da kuma tsarin da gashi. Idan akwai wani laifinsu da hormones a cikin jiki, to, za ka iya samun hypertrichosis a mata. Hotuna gabatar a kasa.

Androgens iya shafar gashi kwararan fitila a ko'ina cikin jiki, amma wasu daga cikinsu ba su kula da wadannan hormones - misali, vellus gashi, gashin idanu da kuma girare. Wasu, a akasin haka, da kyau ƙwarai. Just canza rinjayar androgen m taushi pubic hairs a yara wuya a lokacin balaga.

Wani irin hormones da wani sakamako a kan gashi girma a kan fuska da kuma shugabanci a cikin maza, amma suna da nasu halaye. Alal misali, a namiji testosterone wuce haddi ba zai iya kawai kai ga wata karuwa, amma kuma ga asarar gashi. Akwai har yanzu ya kamata a lura da cewa ba ko da yaushe da samuwar gashi follicles a mayar da yanki for maza kuma shi ne batun hypertrichosis. Dukan mutane suna da wasan kwaikwayon na irin wannan hormones ne da za'ayi daban. Saboda haka Tsayawa akan matsayin cewa wasu suna da kadan gashi, da sauransu - da yawa.

Hypertrichosis: ãyõyinSa

Wannan cuta tasowa, a cikin hãlãye, watau manifestations na ci gaba a kan Yunƙurin. A haƙuri fara lura cewa mamaye m girma na vellus hairs, alhãli kuwa sunã girma a duk faɗin jiki.

Duk da haka, akwai sauran cututtuka rage ingancin rayuwa. Lokacin gaji hypertrichosis malaise aka dauke m, kuma shi ya fara girma nan da nan bayan haihuwar. Karuwan hairiness na baby aka rarraba a cikin lumbar yankin, da kuma tufts na dogon gashi za a iya gani duk tare da kashin baya shafi.

Ko da a cikin yara hypertrichosis da aka gada a matsayin wata ãyã daga irritability, tashin hankali, cin cuta, m barci da kuma wani mummunan yanayi. Kula iyaye bukatar kulawa ta musamman ga irin canje-canje a cikin hali na yaro, nan da nan ka sanya wani wa'adi da primary kula pediatrician.

An samo da harafin da cutar ma yana da nasa bayyananen, wanda aka ji ya karu gashi girma a yankunan da sternum, nasolabial folds, kuma pubic gashi a kan wata gabar jiki. Bugu da kari, da gashi kuma tsiro a kan birthmarks, moles a gabatar da wani fili kwaskwarima lahani. Idan ka share wani "ciyayi" a kan nasu, a cikin ãyõyin da cutar iya kawai samun muni. Saboda haka cewa ba da yin amfani da kakin zuma ko Laser kau da gashi kuma sauran kwaskwarima da matakan ba tare da kafin magani ba a nuna, da kuma ko da contraindicated.

iri cututtuka

Hypertrichosis - abin da yake da gaske? Yana da matukar m cuta, wanda shi ne ma har yanzu yana da iri. A conditionality na bayyanar cututtuka, har da yankunan da jiki gashi irin wannan cuta za a iya raba 2 main iri:

• m hairiness ko janar hypertrichosis.
• cutar da wasu yankunan na jiki ko na gida hypertrichosis.

total jiki gashi

Gashi girma a duk faɗin jikin mutum. Sau da yawa, wannan irin cuta ne nakasar. Wannan ya faru ga dalilin cewa tayi baki gashi ba a maye gurbinsu da m vellus, da kuma ci gaba da nunawa. A wasu lokuta, irin wannan "overgrown" zai iya kai 10 cm a tsawon.

Hypertrichosis wasu yankunan na jiki

Wannan irin cuta da aka raba, bi da bi, a cikin subspecies:

1. Lumbar hypertrichosis a mata da maza. A cikin lumbar yankin girma taushi, tsawo da kuma duhu gashi. Tare da wannan, wanda zai iya da yawa tsayar da neurologic da ãyõyinMu, kuma kogon kashin baya (kashin baya dizrafiya).
2. Haihuwa lahani - nevi, da alheri rufe jikinta. Wadannan birthmarks iya zama haske specks da baki, a cimma daban-daban contours da kuma masu girma dabam. Akwai manufar Becker melanosis, da kuma cutar bayyana kanta a cikin nau'i na babbar kundin na nevus. Malaise ne halin da raunuka da fata canzawa tsari, wanda aka gashin da ya tsufa.
3. Prothoracic (presternalny hypertrichosis) - gashi girma a cikin kirji yankin.

Mene ne Sanadin cutar?

Abu na farko da tuna cewa rashin jin daɗi da aka samu a daban-daban lokaci na rayuwa, ko nakasar. Za ka iya ganin babban abubuwan da ake bukata domin samuwar cutar:

1. Hypertrichosis a manya da yara a matsayin nuna alama na oncological cuta. lokuta aka lura a lokacin da wani haƙuri a 'yan shekaru kafin gano wani m ƙari bayyana haddi gashi girma a wasu wurare na jiki. Irin wannan magana da ake dangantawa da "ozhivaniya" inji na gashi follicles ƙarƙashin rinjayar daban-daban canje-canje a cikin jiki.
2. Halitta factor. A kan aiwatar da ci gaban da tayin iya faruwa kwayar kuma kwayan cututtuka), wanda tsokane kwayoyin maye gurbi. Canza tsarin epithelial ja jini Kwayoyin - sun canza kama zuwa Kwayoyin tare da gashi sacs. Simple mutated gene ana maye gurbin, kuma a sakamakon fara hypertrichosis a mata. A hoto a kasa ya nuna wannan cuta.
3. A tasiri na wasu kwayoyi. An yi imani da cewa irin wannan cuta za a iya lalacewa ta liyafar na penicillins, cephalosporins, streptomycin da corticosteroids. Cutar da aka kafa a matsayin ta-samfurin na mataki na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Bugu da kari, a ƙarƙashin rinjayar daban-daban abubuwa amfani da magani alƙawura da kuma karfafa ayyukansa fata hyperemia (warkewa laka, mustard, hormonal maganin shafawa, paraffin), ta bayyana rauni.
4. Hypertrichosis - abin da yake da shi da kuma abin da ya haddasa har yanzu wanzu? Yana kuma iya zama wata ãyã daga sauran ailments: anorexia, shafi tunanin mutum da cuta, fetal barasa ciwo, porphyria, saboda abin da traumatic kwakwalwa rauni, dermatomyositis, ci gaban lahani na kwarangwal tsarin (auka daga cikin vertebral baka).
5. Wuce kima gashi sprouting iya nuna up saboda raunin da ya faru na fannoni daban daban da na jiki ko m thermal, inji fata hangula. A musamman, cutar za a iya kafa saboda daban-daban konewa, gusar, cryotherapy, a wuri na scars, depilation ko wasu. Ko da suna da ra'ayi na traumatic hypertrichosis, gano wasu yankunan na fata, yayin da a wasu wuraren babu alamun wuce kima gashi girma.

bincikowa da

Wannan cuta na bukatar wani Hadakar m inda far ya kamata a fara da ziyarar da likitan fata, endocrinologist da kuma likitan mata - ba su karasa wadannan masana. Bayan haka, shi ne ya zama wajibi a yi biochemical bincike na jini, wanda zai ƙayyade haƙuri ta ji ba gani, kazalika da babban mataki na pathological tsari. Idan da rinjaye nakasar hypertrichosis, wani photo na wanda aka nuna a kasa, shi ne riga a dakin gwaje-gwaje bincike na iya kammala da cewa, rinjaye malaise na endocrine tsarin.

Bugu da kari, likita ya yi a gani dubawa da kuma cikakken likita tarihi don gano halayyar da cutar. haƙuri gunaguni nuna babban cututtuka a jiki. Special instrumental Nazarin ba dole ba ne. Bayan kafa daidai ganewar asali far ya kamata a fara a kan lokaci.

Hypertrichosis: magani

Manufar miyagun ƙwayoyi far ne ya kawar da Sanadin kara gashi girma. Don yin wannan, bi duk umarnin gwani wanda zai rubũta symptomatic da hormonal canzawa far. Selection na hormonal kwayoyi ya kamata a yi a cikin mutum yanayin da sashi gyara zai kare daga tsanani kiwon lafiya da matsaloli, kazalika da ƙarin tsanani daga illa.

Bugu da kari, dole ne ka zama wani kwaskwarima matakan da cewa hana da kuma kawar da ƙara pilose. za a iya cire da kuma gashi ta amfani da wani lantarki epilation takamaiman depilating jamiái, aski shirye-shirye da kuma bleaching. Share Laser ko da kakin zuma da aka haramta, tun da irin wannan hanyoyin kawai ƙarfafa symptomatology.

Duk da haka, masana shawara, don samar da wutar lantarki kau da gashi, saboda sun yi imani da wannan hanyar ne mafi mashahuri da kuma tasiri. Idan wani taron zama ma m, to, shi ne a yarda ya yi a karkashin maganin sa barci.

Duk da haka dai, na asibiti hukunci ne quite m, amma bi da hypertrichosis (abin da shi ne, an riga an sani ya karatu na wannan labarin) da shawarar lokaci.