M gabashin sycamore itace: description, photo

Daya daga cikin mafi ban mamaki shuke-shuke a wannan duniya tamu - jirgin itatuwa, ko na Gabas jirgin itace. Wannan irin itacen yana nufin daya daga cikin tsofaffin a duniya. sycamores al'ada Dates baya da dama millennia. Al'adu baza na itace ya fara bayan da cin gaban sabuwar yankuna da Romawa, Farisa da Helenawa. Waɗannan mutane sun gaskata sycamore daya daga cikin mafi kyau shuke-shuke da Gabas. Plantings daga cikin wadannan itatuwa dichaya kafa wata babbar Ashtarot da zama wani ɓangare na wuri mai faɗi. Saboda wannan pre-kayyade yanki na fleecing sycamore kusan ba zai yiwu. A kan ƙasa na kasar mu da daji sycamores gamu da.

Platanus orientalis: description

A itace ne mai fi so Inuwa shuke-shuke a cikin Balkan Larabawa, kazalika a kasashen na Far da kuma Gabas ta Tsakiya. Sycamore dasa kusa da gidajensu, a ɗakin, rijiyoyin da marẽmari.

Runguma hannuwa wannan shuka za ka iya kawai idan su ikon yinsa, ya kai 18 mita. Oriental jirgin itacen yana da wani greenish-m haushi, da kuma siffar asallanta - cylindrical. Alternately a kan dogon isa cuttings sanya palmate-lobed ganye. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari gabashin sycamore - mnogooreshki - hunturu, bazara da kuma fada a cikin wasu kwayoyi, wanda daukawa iska mai nisa. Wadannan itatuwa masu dogon-rayu, sun iya rayuwa har zuwa shekara dubu biyu.

bayyanar Wood

Photo sycamore gabas ba za su iya isar da ƙawa da wannan shuka. Yana decoratively kome daga sandan-dimbin yawa ganye da kuma kawo karshen tare da zinariya ɓawon burodi. Tree Gabas jirgin itacen - wani kyau mutum, wasu har yanzu bukatar bincika. A inji shi ne mai fi so daga mutane da yawa lambu.

Wadannan dogon-rayu ornamental shuke-shuke girma a cikin Caucasus. Su tsawo iya isa 55-60 mita. Shekara dubu biyu - da m rayuwa Hasashen na sycamore. Wadannan itatuwa - masu wani lokacin farin ciki da fadi da kambi da haushi haske koren launi, wanda o ƙarin delaminate manyan faranti. Su foliage ne da gaske ado - game 10-20 cm m.

Kamar Birch, m sycamore nufin da girma itatuwa. Sun itatuwa za a iya a shekara tashi ta mita biyu. Su ne sosai m zurfin m gona da kuma haske. Platans bãbu tsõro sanyi saukar zuwa -15 digiri. Tsaba daga wadannan shuke-shuke da ya kamata a adana a bushe da sanyi wuri. A wannan yanayin, da germination na jirgin sama itatuwa zai kasance har zuwa shekara guda.

A m ƙasa itace fi son da za a shuka a cikin bazara, amma a cikin kaka suna mafi kyau dasa a cikin haske kasa. Kafin shuka kwayoyi, sharkaf su a yini. Rabin mita - manufa dasa zurfin cikin haske kasa. 32-57% - a cikin wannan fanni dabam sycamore germination a vitro, yayin da a ƙasa, shi ne game da 9%.

Gabas VS sycamore Maple

Tun da m sycamore ganye suna kama da Maple, sycamore kira "Eastern Maple" a cikin tsohon zamanin o. Kuma ya Ukraine da kuma Crimea, kazalika da Maple, sycamore kira. Duk da haka, a lokacin da sa gaba zuwa takardar da sycamore da Maple, za ku ga cewa su nisa dabam: a sycamore - 2-5 santimita, yayin da Maple - 5-6.

Chinar za a iya kira wani zamani daga cikin dinosaur: ya yawa girmi Maple.

Mafi dukkan bambance-bambance tsakanin biyu shuke-shuke m lokacin da Bloom: akwai karfi da bambance-bambance tsakanin su furanni.

Bugu da kari, Oriental jirgin itacen yana bambanta da ta longevity da kuma babban size. Kambinsa diamita kai 40 mita. Chinar - daya daga cikin mafi girma itatuwa a duniya.

A inji shi ne sosai yaba a zafi kasashen, saboda shi ya ba wani saving sanyi.

Sycamore al'ada

A Turkey, shi ne kara mafi tsufa sycamore. Its shekaru ne kan 2300 years old, tsawo - 50 mita, gangar jikin karkara na 42 mita da kuma ta diamita - 13.4 mita.

Persian kuma Turkish harsuna itace Gabas jirgin itace jirgin itace kira. Wannan iko shuke-shuke da aka bai wa sunayen su Legends. Oriental kasida rera waka na siririn da m itatuwa.

A kudancin Turai tare da m jirgin itatuwa daura da babban yawan soyayya nufin da kuma imani.

Ya aka dauke mai tsarki itace a cikin Caucasus. A kasashen Musulunci jirgin itatuwa za a iya gani a kan da yawa daga cikin mosaics a cikin masallatai, kazalika da Iran miniatures.

Sycamore girmamawa a Azerbaijan. Yau a kasar da akwai fiye da 1000 centenarians shuke-shuke.

Girkanci mythology kuma ya wadãtu da alfarma sycamore. Elena - zamanin d bautãwa na ciyayi da kuma haihuwa - kuma yana da wannan itace.

A sycamore Kiristanci ya kuma bar ta mark.

watering

Masu karatu za su yi mamakin yadda za a kula da wata katuwar. To, kula da irin wannan itãciyar, kamar wani Gabas jirgin itace, ko da wani yaro iya.

Abu na farko da yake kula da - da zafi. Oriental jirgin itace priori bukatar watering. M ban ruwa Chinara zai tsaya daga sauran mazaunan your lambu.

Zafi da haske - babban bukatun da aikin gona da fasaha. M itace Oriental jirgin itace ba wani togiya.

top-miya

Oriental jirgin itace ne ba haka ba a bukatar ciyar, kamar yadda houseplants. Wajibi ne fãce a farkon itacen rai. Duk da haka, idan ƙasa ne m da farko, da taki ba a bukata a duk.

Yana bukatar m substrates, arzikin ma'adinai da kuma Organic abubuwa.

Idan ka shawarta zaka ciyar Gabas jirgin itace, wanda ke tsiro sannu a hankali, ko kuma ba shi da lafiya, sai da farko yana bukatar sanin abin da shi rasa. Healthy shuke-shuke iya amfani da duk wani duniya taki hadaddun. Mafi muhimmanci - ba overdo shi. Bi umarnin.

saukowa

m sycamore tsaba suna da damar da za su girma har bayan lokaci mai tsawo: 6-12 watanni. Abu mafi muhimmanci - don kula da su yadda ya kamata. A tsaba dole su zama a bushe da sanyi wuri. Dasa ya kamata a yi daidai da umarnin. A cikin spring dasa a nauyi gona, amma kaka za a iya dasa a cikin haske kasa. Kafin dasa, kar ka manta da jiƙa da tsaba a ruwa.

Bugu da ari dashi ba shi da wani na musamman da fasaloli.

cloning

Tree irin jirgin sama itatuwa - m sycamore - ninka fairly misali. A wani m zurfin - 50 cm - a cikin substrate shuka tsaba. Tun da m jirgin itace ke tsiro da sauri sosai, sosai da ewa ba za ka iya ji dadin da kyau.

Ba za ka iya gauraya wannan shuka tare da sauran samfurori na namun daji. Yana yana mai daukan hankali alama: exfoliating haushi. Duk da haka, wannan daya ne kawai daga cikin masu yawa bayãnin hukuncin fasali na sycamore.

Kamar yadda ka sani, kasa majestic itatuwa suna kai hari da daban-daban parasites. Kula ya kamata a dauka ba to ta da mutunci da ɓawon burodi na gabashin jirgin itace, kamar yadda ta hanyar wadannan raunuka suna iya shiga parasites da cutar.

Baya da tsaba za a iya amfani da cuttings da kuma jirgin ruwa ake ɗaukar. dasa Hanyar dogara a kan fifiko daga cikin lambu, kazalika daga lokacin shuka. Yana da kyau a yi amfani da da hanyar da za ka iya yi.