Maganin "Regevak B»: description, abun da ke ciki, umarnin don amfani da kuma ingancinsu

Hepatitis B - fairly na kowa cuta a duniya. A Rasha, da maganin da cutar da aka kara wa allurar rigakafi jadawalin a 2002. A wannan labarin, za mu gano abin da yake daban-daban daga irin wannan maganin "Regevak B", wanda shi yana da alamomi da kuma contraindications matsayin m.

fasalin

Alurar da hepatitis B, akwai da dama, dauke da mu da miyagun ƙwayoyi - daya daga cikinsu. Yana sa shiri Rasha manufacturer JSC "MTX". Maganin "Regevak B" da aka rajista, a Jihar Register a karkashin wadannan lamba: P N003741 / 01-040310.

A abun da ke ciki na miyagun ƙwayoyi a matsayin babban aiki abu hada ayw (tsarkake surface antigen na hepatitis B cutar). Sababbin shiga ne:

• Aluminum hydroxide.
• Thimerosal.
• Agua distillate.

Kamar yadda na asibiti data, waɗanda suka yi halartar lamba tare da wannan magani a cikin jariri, 95% samu rigakafi, wanda yana for shekaru 22. Duk da haka, ya kula da kariyar shi bada shawarar yi wa kajin kamar kowane 6-7 shekaru.

"Regevak B" wakiltar recombinant yisti dakatar ruwa, maida shi musamman domin intramuscular gwamnati. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi da aka saki a cikin ampoules a wani juz'i daga 0.5 ml da 1 ml.

shaidar

A maganin da hepatitis "Regevak B" bada shawarar a matsayin wani m wakili ga duk shekaru kungiyoyin, ciki har da jarirai da jariran. Allurar rigakafi tare da wannan magani da aka samar bisa ga kalandar Rasha wajibi allurar rigakafin.

Alurar riga kafi da hepatitis B ne m kawai ga wadanda suka bangare ne na hadarin m. A alurar riga kafi:

• yara daga takardar makarantu, marayu da yara gidajensu.
• wadanda iyalai da cutar dako ko kamu da HCV.
• mutane da ake ji m jini.
• aiki a Virology Laboratory.
• dalibai na duk makarantun da duk ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya;
• ga waɗanda suka yi aiki ko wasu dalilai, shi ne a lamba tare da abubuwa na ga marasa lafiya da hepatitis B.

Unvaccinated manya a cikin shimfiɗar jariri alluran iya sa, tun shekaru 17 da kuma kawo karshen 55 shekaru.

Maganin "Regevak": umarnin don amfani da

Inoculation na maganin yi matasa da yara da kuma jarirai srednebokovuyu intramuscularly a cinya tare da 0.5 ml. Domin mutane fiye da 18 shekara da shekaru, da sashi ne 1 ml, da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne allura a cikin deltoid tsoka.

A general, akwai ba daya lamba makirci "Regevaka". Dangane da kungiyar wacce haƙuri kawai ne, maganin "Regevak B" za a iya gudanar a hanyoyi daban-daban, wanda muka gabatar a kasa.

Ga sabuwar haife lamba fara a cikin asibiti - na farko harbi sanya a cikin ta farko 24 hours of jariri ta rayuwa. Na biyu allura sa a cikin shekaru 3 watanni, da kuma na uku - a 6 watanni.

Yara suka yi ba aka alurar riga kafi kafin, kazalika da unvaccinated manya, maganin da aka gudanar da makirci 0-1-6. Wannan ne, da farko allura da aka yi a wannan rana, na biyu - bayan wata 1, na karshe - bayan watanni 6 bayan 1st kashi.

Jarirai wanda uwar ne a hadarin, suna dauke da mafi m zuwa hepatitis. Saboda haka, su alurar riga kafi kunshi 4, saukarwa:

• na farko maganin da aka gudanar a asibiti.
• na biyu - a watan.
• da na uku - a cikin shekaru 2 months.
• na hudu - a watanni 12.

Har ila yau, wannan category na yara lokacin shigar da farko kashi na maganin mafi yawa ana kara immunoglobulin, amma karshen ne gudanar subcutaneously.

Waɗanda suke, a lamba tare da kayan na zuwa da kamuwa, maganin da aka ba kamar haka: 1st - a wannan rana. 2nd - daidai 1 ga watan. Na uku - bayan 2 watanni daga farko kashi.

Waɗanda suke akai-akai amfani hemodialysis, maganin da aka sa a karkashin makirci: 1 - A wannan rana. 2 - 7 days; 3 - bayan kwanaki 21 bayan na farko alurar riga kafi.

Rigakafin gaggawa

Dace da prophylactic dalilai 'Regevak "maganin. The Dokokin annexed da miyagun ƙwayoyi, shi ne a nuna qarara ga wannan sakamako. To, wadanda suka yi jima'i hulɗa da mai cutar da mutum, shi ne shawarar ya dauki wadannan matakan.

A cikin farko 2 kwanaki bayan lamba dole ka shigar da immunoglobulin da kare jiki domin 2 months. Duk da haka, ko da farko 2 makonni bayan da gwamnati don kare jiki daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi za a ƙwarai raunana. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa, tare da immunoglobulin gudanar "Regevak B". Da miyagun ƙwayoyi a lokaci guda a cikin wani hali ba za a gauraye. Bayan gwamnati na biyu kwayoyi za su kare mafi abin dogara da kuma šauki tsawon.

Aikace-aikace bayan kamuwa da cuta

Contact tare da kamuwa da zai iya kai ga cutar. Wannan na faruwa a cikin hali na maniyyi lamba, jini, maniyyin cutar m ko haƙuri ga mucous membranes da kuma fata na da wani m mutum. A irin haka ne, zai iya yiwuwa ma taimaka "Regevak" (maganin). Manufacturer, za mu iya ce, sanya tabbata cewa miyagun ƙwayoyi sanya su zama kusan duniya.

Saboda haka, a cikin lokuta na kamuwa da cuta da aka bayar wadannan magani.

1. Ba a baya alurar riga kafi mutum ne allura immunoglobulin da alurar riga kafi na gaggawa makirci. Wannan ne da za'ayi a lokuta inda shi ba a san ko virus a cikin jini ya da wani abokin tarayya ko ba. Idan an san cewa da abokin aka cutar, shi ne kuma za'ayi gaggawa alurar riga kafi. A lokuta inda tushen da jini gwajin for gaban HCV a cikin jini korau, alurar riga kafi ne har yanzu da za'ayi, amma ga mai shirya makirci.
2. A mutum wanda ya rigaya an alurar riga kafi, amma jini bai isa ba antibodies, da zarar ana alurar riga kafi da in babu data on gaban ko rashinsa da cutar a wani abokin tarayya. Har ila yau, wani guda inoculation yi, idan an san cewa tushen da aka kamuwa.
3. Idan wani mutum da aka a baya alurar riga kafi da kuma a cikin jini saukar da wani isasshen yawan antibodies, shi ba alurar riga kafi.

Man ba ya wuce lamba kawai idan an alurar riga kafi da kuma gwajin ya nuna high matakan da antibodies a cikin jini. Wannan daftarin aiki da aka bayar na nuna da bincike da sakamakon (HBs). Yawancin irin matakan da suke bukata a lokuta da tashin hankali da kuma unprotected jima'i.

Drug dauki

Maganin "Regevak B" kuma iya sa illa da kuma m halayen. Daga cikin mafi akai-akai faruwa:

• kara a jiki zafin jiki zuwa 38 ° C;
• kadan kumburi da redness na site na gwamnati.
• ciwon kai da kuma kadan malaise.
• cuta da kuma matsalar aiki na samfur na gastrointestinal fili.
• daban-daban rashin lafiyan halayen, idan haƙuri ba jure da miyagun ƙwayoyi aka gyara.
• zafi a cikin gidajen abinci da kuma tsokoki.

Kullum, da halayen su da maganin ne m, kuma duk wašanda ba'aso bayyanar cututtuka bace a cikin 4-5 days. Amma idan da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne gudanar yiwuwa ga rashin lafiyan halayen ga marasa lafiya a karo na farko, suka rubũta antihistamines, wanda ake dauka don 3-4 kwanaki (kawai zai iya ce kawai likita) kafin inoculation.

contraindications

Maganin "Regevak B" bai dace da duka, kuma yana da yawan contraindications. Daga cikin su akwai wucin gadi: exacerbation na kullum cutar ko zazzabi. A cikin wadannan lokuta shi ne shawarar zuwa samun alurar riga kafi bayan wata daya daga ranar da cikakken maida. The jiki a wannan lokaci, zai warke, kuma su iya samun sauƙin canja wurin alurar riga kafi.

Bari mu lissafa abubuwan da m contraindications da gabatarwar "Regevaka B":

• Mai tsananin gida dauki bayan 1st alurar riga kafi. Yana bayyana a gaskiyar cewa erythema (reddening da kuma kumburi daga cikin zone) ne diamita na 8 mm.
• Rashin ha} uri ga yisti, ciki har da wani iri-iri na pastries, abinci da sauransu.
• Da yawan zafin jiki karuwa bayan da grafting ne mafi girma fiye da 40 ° C.
• Aukuwa na tsanani rashin lafiyan halayen a cikin kafin amfani da maganin.
• Pregnancy.

A cikin hali na sauki gudãna SARS za a iya alurar riga kafi nan da nan bayan ragewan da yawan zafin jiki. Duk da haka, a irin haka ne ya zama dole bayan lamba zama a karkashin likita dubawa na farko rabin awa. Shi ne kuma dole don gabatar da miyagun ƙwayoyi a wani dakin inda akwai anti-tura jamiái.

farashin

Za ka iya saya ba tare da takardar sayen magani "Regevak" (maganin). A farashin da miyagun ƙwayoyi a lokaci guda zai bambanta dan kadan dangane da birnin zama, kantin cibiyar sadarwa da kuma sashi. Duk da haka, da talakawan kudin da miyagun ƙwayoyi zai zama game da 950 rubles, ban da bayarwa. A "Regevak" Pharmacy Ukraine ne kusan ba zai yiwu in saya.

"Regevak" (maganin): reviews

Amma, da sake dubawa na maganin yafi kyau. Yara da shi ne quite sauki da wani sashe, ba tare da rikitarwa da kuma tsanani sakamakon. Duk da haka, da yawa uwãyensu fi son ba wa kajin a cikin ta farko hours na rayuwa, da kuma a cikin shekaru na 1 watan. Bugu da kari, da likitocin da kansu sukan rika "Regevak" kamar yadda wani maganin, wanda aka fi sauƙi jure. Duk da haka, marasa lafiya rika karanta umarnin kafin alurar riga kafi da kuma bi da m wanda zai yi wani prick, kamar yadda masu aikin jinya ba ko da yaushe daukawa fitar lamba daidai da umarnin.

Wani amfani da "Regevaka" - da shirye kasancewa da low price idan aka kwatanta da kasashen waje da takwarorinsu, tun da miyagun ƙwayoyi da aka samar a Rasha.

Kamar yadda na manya, su ne kawai a matsayin sauki daukan alurar riga kafi a matsayin yara. Ko da yake lokuta na adult lamba ne sosai rare.

Saboda haka, maganin bada shawarar wajen manyan yawan vaccinees. Amma mafi girma amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne cewa shi kusan ba ya sa a cikin halayen yara.