Mai duniya. Filayen man fetur a duniya

Ba shi yiwuwa ko su yi tunanin da mu duniya ba tare da man fetur da kuma Kalam. Ba wanda za jayayya da cewa shi ne mafi muhimmanci da ma'adanai ga mutane. Man ne a albarkatun kasa domin man fetur, da sinadaran, yi har ma da likita masana'antu.

Inda aka mined matsayin mai muhimmanci da samfurin? Abin da ake da manyan filayen man fetur da aka sani a duk faɗin duniya? Wanne kasashen ne a cikin gubar ga hakar da m? Mene ne sananne filayen man fetur a Rasha? Game da shi, kuma magana.

Saboda haka, da most mai samu a kwanan ne:

- Ghawar (Saudi Arabia) - kiyasta arzikin man fetur na game da biliyan 80 ganga,

- Burgan (Kuwait) - 66-72 biliyan ganga,

- Cantarella (Mexico) - 35 biliyan ganga, wadda 18 Biliyan - recoverable reserves,

- safaniya mai filin (Saudi Arabia) - 30 biliyan ganga,

- Rumaliya (Iraq) - biliyan 20 ganga,

- Tengiz (Kazakhstan) - 15-26 biliyan ganga,

- Ahwaz (Iran) - biliyan 17 ganga,

- Kirkuk (Iraq) - 16 biliyan.

- Maroon (Iran) - 16 biliyan.

- Saertu (China) - 16mlrd ,.

- Gasharan (Iran) - biliyan 15.

Saboda haka, Saudi Arabia yana da mafi m reserves. Cewa akwai kusan 265 biliyan ganga ta mai. Kuma shi ke kawai cikin sharuddan tabbatar da bayanai. Enterprising kasuwa daga kasashe da dama sukan zauna wannan alkuki. Bayan da mai kasuwanci - daya daga cikin mafi m. Kenkenewa a cikin wannan yanki bayar da dama amfani ga ta masu.

A na biyu wuri - Iran. Wannan kananan kasa yana da babbar arzikin man fetur. A cewar latest bayanai - game da 138 biliyan ganga da dama a kan Iran. Iraki ne ba da nisa a baya daga ta makwabcin - 115 biliyan ganga na tabbatar da reserves. Bi ta Kuwait - 101,5 biliyan ganga, UAE - kusan 98 biliyan ganga na arzikin man fetur, Venezuela - biliyan 80, da kuma, a karshe, Rasha - 79,5 biliyan ganga. Wadannan kasashen suna da most filayen man fetur a duniya. All sauran kasashe da kasa da biliyan 50 ganga na tabbatar da arzikin man fetur. Akwai kamar yadda tsohon mutum! Amma duk da haka masana kimiyya kullum kara ƙararrawa, saboda reserves ba iyaka. Sau da yawa, ci gaban faruwa dabbanci hanyar da take kaiwa zuwa matsananci ci da adibas ne detrimental ba kawai zuwa yankin a cikin abin da samar da ake da za'ayi, amma kuma yanayi. Abin baƙin ciki, wadannan hujjoji - ba nadiri a zamaninmu. Amma, kamar yadda tarihi ya nuna, mutum a wani sauri zuwa tunani game da nan gaba. Amma duk da haka consolation ne cewa kasar mu ne da nisa daga kasancewa a karshe wuri a cikin wani yawan kasashen da za su iya yi fariya a gaban da kuma ci gaban filayen man fetur.

Babban filayen man fetur a Rasha geographically a Yammacin Siberia, da Volga yankin, Arewa Caucasus, Eastern Siberia, Timan-Pechersk yankin, Far East yankin. A nan ne tsohon ci gaba adibas, kazalika da sabon, kawai samun ta lokacinta.

The most mai filin a Rasha:

- Samotlor,

- Fedorovskoe (Western Siberia), kafa a shekarar 1964,

- Romashkinskoye (Volga-Ural yankin) - kafa, a 1948,

- Likitan mata,

- Lyantorskoye,

- Salym kungiyar,

- Urengoy,

- Mamontovskoye,

- Krasnoleninskaya kungiyar

- Sakhalin Project 5,

- Kurmanganzy,

- Sakhalin 3 aikin,

- Kudu Khylchuyu,

- Tuymazinskoe,

- Rasha gas da man fetur,

- Arlanskoe,

- Astrakhan gas condensate,

- Arewa Dolginskoye,

- VAT-Eganskoye,

- Project Sakhalin 1 ,

- Nizhnechutinskoe,

- Povkhovskoye,

- Vankor,

- Kudu Dolginskoye,

- Tevlinsko- Russkinskoye,

- Yurubcheno- Tokhomskoye,

- Usinsk,

- Kudu Yagunskoe,

- Vladimir Filanovsky,

- Verkhnechonskoe,

- Pokachevskoye,

- Sakhalin 2 aikin,

- West Matveevskoe,

- Savostyanovskoe.

Waɗannan su ne babban filayen man fetur, wanda su ne mafi alamar rahama a wannan lokacin.

Man - abu na so na kasashe da dama. Rasha ya sa'ar samun wannan muhimmanci da hanya a isa yawa a kan da karkararta. Duk da wannan, da kiyayewa da wadannan hannun jari yana da muhimmanci sosai. Wannan topic ne musamman dacewa a cikin 'yan shekaru. Bayan duk, kowace ranar arzikin man fetur a duniya da ake samun karami da kuma karami. Kamar yadda a wani hali, a cikin man kasuwanci suna da muhimmanci musamman natsuwar tunanina, shiryawa, Prudence da kuma damuwa a game da nan gaba. Bayan duk mun - ba na karshe tsara a duniya!