Marubuci Lyuis Kerroll: A Biography, real name, kerawa

Lewis Carroll biography wanda ya kwanan bar mai yawa na m tambayoyi, na samar da wani Multi-faceted da talented mutum. Wannan iya lissafi, kuma mai talented marubuci. A cikin ayyukan marubucin fim fiye da 100 fina-finai a daban-daban nau'o'i.

Ingila Place Haihuwa

A karni na 19th ne sananne ga mutane da yawa 'yan baiwa, daya daga cikinsu da aka sani ga duk - Lyuis Kerroll. Tarihinsa zai fara a cikin picturesque kauyen Daresbury, cewa wani bangare ne na Cheshire. A gidan firist Charles Dodgson kawai da 11 yara. A nan gaba marubuci aka mai suna a cikin girmamawa mahaifinsa, ya aka haife kan Janairu 27, 1832 kuma har zuwa shekaru 12 sami ilimi a gida. Sa'an nan, ya aka aika zuwa masu zaman kansu makaranta, inda ya yi karatu har 1845, har zuwa. A gaba 4 shekaru ciyar a Rugby. A wannan ma'aikata ya kasance ƙasa da farin ciki, amma ya nuna m nasarori a cikin tarbiyya da ilmin lissafi da kuma Maganar Allah. A 1950 ya shiga jam'iyyar a Almasihu Jahannama, a 1851 aka canjawa wuri zuwa Oxford.

Home tare da dukan jama'ar tsunduma da shugaban iyali, da kuma ayyukan kamar fun wasanni. Don mafi bayyana ga matasa da yara da kayan yau da kullum na rubuce-rubuce da kuma kirgawa, mahaifina amfani da abubuwa kamar dara da kuma scores. Darussa dokoki na gudanarwa kamar m biki, inda ta "shayi m" ga yara shugabannin da aka sanya ilimi. A lõkacin da samarin Charles ya a nahawu makaranta, kimiyya yi sauki, ya aka yaba, kuma koyon komai. Amma a wani m nazarin kimiyya fun ya tafi, kuma akwai kasa samun nasara. Don Oxford, an dauke shi wani talakawan dalibi da kyau amma sauran iya aiki.

sabon sunan

A farko labaru da waqe fara rubuta a kwalejin karkashin pseudonym Lyuis Kerroll. Biography haihuwa na wani sabon sunan ne mai sauki. Abokinsa da kuma m Yates shawarci kawai canza harafin farko, domin mafi sauraro kwarewa. Akwai lokatan da dama bada shawarwari, amma Charles tsaya a wannan short form, kuma mafi muhimmanci, mai sauƙi a gare yara pronunciation. Aikinsa a ilmin lissafi, ya buga a karkashin real sunan Charles Lutwidge Dodgson.

Lissafi da kuma logician

Karatu a kwaleji ya m zuwa marubuci. Amma da ya samu a digiri na farko ne da sauki, da kuma gasar a karanta ilmin lissafi nuna bambanci laccoci lashe damar koyar da wani shakka a Almasihu Jahannama. 26 shekaru Charlz Dodzhson ciyar Euclidean lissafi, aljabara da mat. analysis tsanani sha'awar ka'idar yiwuwa da kuma ilmin lissafi wasanin gwada ilimi. Kusan gangan ɓullo da wani Hanyar sarrafa kwamfuta determinants (Dodgson sandaro).

Akwai ra'ayoyi biyu a kan ta kimiyya ayyukan. Wasu sun gaskata cewa ya ba su kawo wani m taimako, amma koyarwa ya kawo wani kwari samun kudin shiga da kuma ikon yin abin da yake so. Amma an yi imani da cewa da nasarorin da Ch. L. Dodzhsona a fagen tunani, kawai gaba na ilmin lissafi kimiyya na lokaci. Development of sauki sorit yanke shawara ya tashi a "m Dabaru", da kuma na biyu girma ya riga ya aka saba ga yaro ta ji da aka kira "wuyar warwarewa game."

Wajabta kuma tafiya a Rasha

A koleji, Charlz Dodzhson da aka wajabta a Irena. Saboda wannan ya iya yi wa'azi, amma ba ya aiki a cikin Ikklesiya. A wannan lokacin akwai wani ci gaban da lambobi Turanci Church da kuma Rasha Orthodox Church. By wani biki sadaukar da 50th tunawa da zaman kan Moscow Lardi Filaret sashen, marubuci kuma mai ilimin tauhidi da Diakon Charlz da Genri Liddonom aka kira su zuwa Rasha. Dodgson gaske jin dadin da tafiya. Gudanar da aikinsu a hukuma tarurruka da kuma abubuwan da suka faru, ya ziyarci gidajen tarihi, da ke rubuce kwaikwayo na garuruwa da kuma mutane. Wasu phrases a Rasha sanya shi zuwa "Travel Diary". Ba wani littafi na littafin, amma na amfanin, wanda aka wallafa kawai bayan mutuwarsa.

Dating Rasha da kuma Turanci, tattaunawar ta hanyar juyi da kuma na yau da kullum yawo a kusa da birnin bar wani m alama a kan matasa Irena. Kafin (da kuma bayan) shi bai je ko ina kuma, fãce a cikin rare ziyara zuwa London da Bath.

Lyuis Kerroll. Biography of marubuci

A 1856, Charles gana da iyali daga cikin sabon College Dean Henry Liddell (ba za a rikita batun tare da Irena, shi ne mutane daban-daban). Sun fara da karfi dangantakar abokantaka. M ziyara zuwa kawo tare Dodgson tare da duk 'yan uwa, amma musamman tare da matasa,' yar Alice, wanda shi ne kawai 4 years old. Spontaneity, fara'a da kuma na gaisuwa disposition 'yan mata fascinate marubucin. Lyuis Kerroll, waɗanda ayyukansu riga aka buga a manyan mujallu kamar "Comic Times" da "Train", ya sami wani sabon Muse.

A 1864 ya buga na farko aikin game da shahararre Alice. Bayan tafiya zuwa Rasha Carroll Halicci biyu labarin Kasadar da babban harafin, wanda ya bayyana a cikin 1871. da marubuci ta style gangara a tarihi a matsayin "wani irin kerrellovsky". Hikaya "Alice a Wonderland" da aka rubuta yara, amma dadin kwari nasara tare da dukkan magoya na fantasy Genre. Marubucin ya yi amfani da falsafar da kuma ilmin lissafi barkwanci a cikin labarin. A samfurin ya zama wani classic da misali mafi kyau na m, da kuma labari tsarin da mataki da mai karfi da tasiri a kan ci gaban da art na lokaci. Lyuis Kerroll halitta sabon Trend in wallafe-wallafe.

littattafai biyu

Hikaya "Alice a Wonderland" - shi ne kashi na farko na kasada. A mãkirci gaya labarin wata yarinya wanda yake ƙoƙarin cim tare da funny zomo a hula da kuma wani aljihu watch. Ta hanyar da rami, ta dama a cikin zauren, inda da yawa daga kananan kofofin. Don shigar da lambu da furanni, tare da taimakon Alice fan na rage girma. A wizarding duniya, ta gana a leisurely matafila, funny hikima Cheshire Cat, kazalika da cutarwa Duchess, wanda likes to sara kawunansu. Alice halarci mahaukaci shayi jam'iyyar da Maris Hare da Hatter. A lambu heroine samun Masana katin gadi, wanda repainted farin wardi ja. Bayan wasa na croquet tare da Sarauniya, Alice samun a kotu, inda ya taka leda a matsayin mai shaida. Amma ba zato ba tsammani da yarinya fara girma, dukkan haruffan suna tuba zuwa katin da mafarki ƙare.

Bayan 'yan shekaru, marubucin wallafa kashi na biyu karkashin pseudonym Lyuis Kerroll. "Alice a Wonderland" - tafiya ta hanyar da neman gilashin cikin wani duniya, wanda yake shi ne chessboard. A nan, da heroine gana a fadar White King, magana furanni, da Red Sarauniya, da Humpty Dumpty da sauran hikaya haruffa, prototypes na dara.

A takaice dai bincike na littattafai game da Alice

Lyuis Kerroll, wanda littattafai za a iya fadada a cikin ilmin lissafi da kuma falsafa da matsaloli, a cikin ayyukansu, kokarin tambaye tambayoyi masu wuya. Tashi Rabbit ta cikin rami a slowness reminiscent ka'idar da ragewa hanzari ta duniya cibiyar. Lokacin da Alice tuna da multiplication tebur, Taylor amfani da ka'idar a wadda 4x5 ne ainihin daidai 12. Kuma a cikin raguwa da karuwa a 'yan mata da kuma a cikin ta ya ji tsoron (kamar yadda ba ya bace) za a iya samu E. Whittaker nazari da canje-canje na duniya.

Wari na barkono a cikin gidan da Duchess - wani allusion zuwa tsananin da rigidity daga cikin yanayin da uwar gida. Kuma ma da tunatarwa ga matalauci halaye na barkono abinci don rufe fuska da dandano na cheap nama. Rikici na kimiyya da kuma xa'a ne a fili gani a wani replica na Cheshire Cat: "Idan wani dogon lokaci zuwa tafi, tabbata a wani wuri zai zo." A lokacin shayi Carroll yana ba da magana da cewa kana bukatar ka yanke ka dogon gashi Alice, Hatter hali. A zamani da marubuci ya furta cewa, yana da wani sirri fil ga dukan waɗanda suke m tare da gashi na Charles a cikin rayuwarsa, tun lokacin da aka saka da gashi fiye yarda fashion na lokaci.

Kuma wannan shi ne kawai cikin sanannun misalai. A gaskiya ma, wani halin da ake ciki a Kasadar da Alice za a iya bazu zuwa cikin wata ma'ana tatsuniya ko falsafar matsalar da ra'ayi na duniya.

kwaso Carroll

Lyuis Kerroll, wanda quotes ake amfani a yau kamar yadda sau da yawa kamar yadda Shakespeare ya boye 'yan tawayen na zamaninsa. "Ɓoye", sa'an nan sai ya bayyana rashin jituwa da dokoki na gudanarwa a cikin al'umma rufe barbs. Alal misali, sosai dogon gashi.

• Wannan zai zama ga wani iri-iri na sadu da wani m mutum!
• Rayuwa ne haƙĩƙa tsanani, amma ba sosai ...
• Lokaci ba za a iya sanya!
• Daidai bayyana wani abu dabam - su yi dukan abin da kanka.
• DABI'UN ne a ko'ina - kana bukatar ka dubi!
• Duk abin da yake haka daban-daban, shi ke nan lafiya.
• Idan ka yi sauri, ku rasa wata mu'ujiza.
• Me ya sa wani bukatar wani halin kirki haka?!
• Entertainment m zama dole domin kiwon lafiya na ruhu.

Naughty tsegumi karni na 19th

Lyuis Kerroll, wanda littattafai ba rasa da shahararsa na Sarauniyar Ingila ga Rasha makaranta, wani m da reclusive memba na jama'a. Talented mutane tsunduma a daukar hoto, da kuma (tare da izni na uwaye) na matasa beauties yin fim tsirara domin tarin. A rayuwa da kuma a koleji, Charlz Dodzhson ya rufe, stuttered kuma bai ji a daya kunne. Keɓewa, bai ba shi zuwa aure.

Akwai da dama musun zuwa jita-jita haife tukuna a lokacin da marubuci ta rayuwa. Eh, ya ji ma'ana da kuma cewa shi ne me ya sa mata kauce wa ta shekaru. Duk 'yan matan da wanda ya faɗa, sun girmi shekaru 14. Domin wannan lokacin, shi ne matasa lady in search na amarya. A cikin memoirs na mata akwai wani ambato na jima'i dama. Kuma da yawa daga gare su, musamman rage masa shekaru, ba za a damuwa. The yaro zai iya yardar kaina sadarwa tare da wani mutumin da matar ba zai iya zama mai kyau.