Mene ne ofishin? The ma'anar da kuma asalin kalmar

Rasha harshen - mai tsaron ɗakunan ajiya na wajen samo. Harkokin waje kalmomi sa'an nan zamewa cikin mu magana, kuma wannan ba abin mamaki bane. Bayan duk, a lokuta daban-daban a Rasha an rinjayi duk aka sani harsuna na Turai. A yawa na aron shi daga Faransa, kuma daya daga cikinsu shi ne da kalmar "ofishin". The darajar da shi zuwa karshen ne ba a bayyana ga mutane da yawa na mu Sahaban. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu koyi cewa irin wannan hukumar, da kuma bincika ta etymology.

Asalin kalmar

Maganar zo mana daga rana Faransa. Kuma a sa'an nan ya zo ta hanyar Latin. Sai dai itace cewa asalin ma'anar kalmar "ofishin" (fr. Ofishin) yana da alaka da Old Faransa lokaci Burel, ya faru ne daga marigayi burra. Saboda haka, a na da France kira m m woolen zane. Yana da aka rufi Tables, kare su daga lalacewa saman: kakin gudana daga kyandirori, tawada stains kuma scratches na gashinsa inept clerks. A cewar wani version, na farko m zane fara amfani da kudi canjin, bankers da kuma moneylenders. Su rufe ta Tables, recalculated zuwa buga da tsabar kudi bai jawo hankalin hankalin barayi da masu karɓar haraji.

Shin wannan tebur?

Sunan masana'anta ne a hankali switched ga boye a ƙasa da alluna, da kuma sun zama da aka sani - ofishin. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa karshe siffar na yanki na furniture sayi a zamanin mulkin na Louis XIII. Sa'an nan alluna da aka samar da wani rectangular surface, a tsakiyar daki da kuma da dama hooks. Fame kuma samu Mazarin hukumar, inda akwai fiye da takwas kwalaye a tarnaƙi - hudu a kowane gefe, da kuma 'yan a tsakiyar tebur. A wannan zamanin da yawan kwalaye da kuma tabletops samar kai tsaye dogara ne a kan son zũciyõyin abokin ciniki.

Ofishin matsayin ma'aikata

Mene ne Office furniture art, mu fahimta. Amma ta yaya ya faru da cewa sunan wani talakawa tebur samu kalmar cewa sunayen da nagari ma'aikata? A farko ambaci cewa irin wannan wani ofishin kamar yadda wata manufar kai tsaye alaka da wuri na mutum aiki, shi ne a cikin Dictionary na Kwalejin Faransa. Desks, bisa ga shi, sun zama wata babbar batu na furniture kabad. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa suka kira daga baya da kalmar "ofishin". Saboda haka, shi ya zo nufi da sarari tanada aiki ko adanar takardun. Daga baya, mutane suka fara kira su da kuma cibiyoyi da qungiyoyin duniya.

Su ne yanzu quite mai yawa, kuma kowa da kowa yana da nasa aiki. Alal misali, akwai ofishin:

• doka.
• fassarorin.
• standardization.
• zane.

A farko ma'aikata daga abin da muka tuna, ga ambatar kalmomin da muka duba yiwuwar, shi ne wata ila ya zama da FBI. Wannan sananne ga duniya kungiyar aiki a Amurka tun 1908, kuma shi ne har yanzu brilliantly cika da manufa. Tarayyar Ofishin Bincike da aka fada a kan cin hanci da rashawa, da ta'addanci, masana'antu leken asirin, tsunduma a search na m laifi da kuma counter-m.

Saboda haka muna da siffa, abin da ofishin. Amazing tarihi a cikin karni dogon tafi ne a Faransa kalma - daga wani sauki zane, m masana'anta, koma zuwa m da kuma manyan cibiyoyin.