Myocarditis: bayyanar cututtuka, haddasa, magani

Zuciyar zuciya shine cututtukan cututtuka na myocardium (wanda ake kira tsakiyar zuciya membrane). Dalilin ƙonewa zai iya zama, yawanci, ƙwayoyin cuta, wani lokacin - kwayoyin cuta. Komai ko da wane dalili, an cutar da cutar, fibrosis zai iya bunkasa cikin ƙwayar zuciya. A lokacin da ake kula da maganin marasa lafiya ne ne kwayoyin (mutuwa) na kyallen takalma.

Myocarditis iya faruwa bayan cututtuka, kamar mumps (mumps), kyanda, HIV, karambau, da dai sauransu

Wasu lokuta yana tasowa a cikin marasa lafiya tare da ƙananan konewa, bronchial fuka, thyrotoxicosis.

Dama mutane da barasa, masu shan barasa, magungunan miyagun ƙwayoyi. Abubuwan da ke haifar da cututtuka na iya zama overheating ko ambaliya, radiation, turawar wutar lantarki.

Lokacin da wani kwayar cutar ƙwayoyin cuta ninka a cikin sel na tsakiya Layer na zuciya, da haddasa dermatitis. Sai su bar zuciya kuma su fara motsa tare da jini cikin jiki. A haƙuri iya da farko ji rashin jin daɗi kama mura cututtuka: qananan zazzabi, zafi a cikin gidajen abinci, ko kuma tsokoki, da fata rashes.

Idan cutar da ake sa da kwayoyin da cewa inflame da myocardium ƙarƙashin rinjayar da sharar gida kayayyakin.

Madabacin rigakafi zai iya ci gaba a lokacin mummunan cutar ko bayan kammalawa.

Abin sha'awa, mafi yawancin lokutta yawan mutanen da ke cikin shekaru ashirin da arba'in suna fama da yaduwar cutar.

Wani lokaci tare da magani na dogon lokaci tare da duk wani kwayoyi, mummunar cututtuka mai ƙari-ƙari zai iya faruwa. Cutar cututtuka na cutar:

• Zuciyar zuciya, wasu lokuta yana kunya
• Ƙara yawan zafin jiki
• Low saukar karfin jini
• Rashin rauni, ɓacin jini

Lokacin da waɗannan alamomi sun bayyana, musamman idan sun tashi bayan wata cuta, ya kamata ku nemi taimako daga likitoci. Idan likitan da ake zargi da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta, ana tabbatar da alamunta ta hanyar gwaji, to, ana buƙatar gaggawa sosai. In ba haka ba, malaise zai iya shiga cikin mummunan cututtukan zuciya.

Sakamakon ganewar asali yana taimakawa ta hanyar electrocardiogram, radiyo, wanda ake nazarin nazarin dukan ƙwayoyin kirji, ƙwaƙwalwar echocardiography da gwajin jini.

Don gane da kamuwa da cuta yakan dauki swabs daga makogwaro. A cikin lokuta mafi wuya, za'a iya amfani da hanyar bincike ta hanyar dubawa tare da gallium-67, wanda ke taimakawa wajen ganowa da kuma gane kamuwa da cuta.

Menene zan yi idan likita ya bincikar myocarditis? An yi amfani da maganin don kiyaye aiki na zuciya na zuciya, kawar da mawuyacin cutar, yakin da arrhythmia. Yana yakan haifar da tsananin gado sauran, musamman a lokacin da cutar ta koma dawowa.

An umurci masu haƙuri da abinci wanda ya ƙunshi abinci mai sauƙin abinci mai mahimmanci cikin bitamin. An cire nama a cikin tsawon lokacin da aka ƙwace shi gaba daya. Ku ci sosai sau da yawa, amma a takaice kaɗan.

Don warkar da maganin myocarditis, alamun bayyanar cutar ta haifar da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta, masu kwakwalwa sun rubuta kwayoyin antiviral (cytostatics). Tare da kamuwa da cutar kwayan cuta, an riga an tsara maganin rigakafi. Wasu lokuta, dangane da halaye na mai haƙuri, a cikin layi daya za a iya ba da umurni da cututtuka da kwayoyi masu guba.

A hankali, yanayin likitan ya canza, ya bar shi ya tashi, sa'an nan ya matsa zuwa al'ada.

Don rigakafin, likitan kwalliya zai iya tsara magungunan da za su daidaita al'amuran su a cikin tsakiyar zuciya.

Duk da irin rashin lafiyar cutar, da ciwon zuciya, wanda alamunta sun nuna kanta, yana buƙatar gyarawa a sanadiyar kwararru na musamman da kuma tsawon (3-4) shekaru na likitan likitanci.

Ƙarin hanyar rayuwa ya kamata kawai lafiya. Shan taba, barasa da kwayoyi ba a yarda ba. An ba da shawarar kiyaye tsarin mulki, tafiya, idan za ta yiwu - don ware matsalolin damuwa.