Leonardo Vinci ta "girmama da Magi": bayanin irin hoto

A Littafi Mai Tsarki labarin da ake dangantawa da haihuwar Mai Ceton duniya, ya rare a cikin Renaissance. All Zagayawar da scene game da wannan hanya. Duk da haka, Leonardo kusata wannan topic sosai daban. "Girmama da Magi" - Leonardo Vinci, wanda za a iya kira na farko balagagge isasshen aiki a wanda ya ya iya bayyana su individuality.

A da shi, ya yi amfani da ilimi na mutane da dabbobi Anatomy, kazalika da sakamakon gwaje-gwajen da hangen zaman da ta injiniya bincike. Amma akwai a cikin wannan fim din, kuma mafi - asirin ta nufi ba bayyana har yanzu.

Tarihi na halitta

Leonardo Vinci ta "girmama da Magi" da aka nuna a cikin Uffizi Gallery a Florence - birni, inda aka haife ta a cikin shekaru 1481-1482. Canvas fentin da tempera da man fetur a kan poplar allon lazimta.

29-shekara Leonardo samu wannan domin a cikin shawarwarin da mahaifinsa daga abokinsa - da mazaunin na Augustinian sufi. A hoto da aka yi nufi ga bagaden da coci na San Donato Scopeti. Ya yi aiki a kan sayan guda bakwai da watanni, duk da haka, kammala hoton iya ba (ko bai yarda ba), bayan ya yanke shawarar zuwa Milan zuwa Lodoviko Sfortsa a matsayin soja m. Leonardo koma zuwa Florence kawai bayan shekaru masu yawa.

Outraged da sufaye don kammala hoton hayar wani artist wanda ba ya tsaya a kan bikin tare da sosai nufi da marubucin, da kuma sanya canje-canje zuwa dandano (da kuma watakila bi da coci). Abin farin, mun tsira da yawa almara da cewa za a warware batun na hoto.

Leonardo Vinci ta "girmama da Magi." Description na hoto

Wasu masu sukar yi imani da cewa zanen ne mai zane da dama batutuwa ba alaka da babban mayar da hankali da ma'anar - Mary tare da jariri Yesu. Ba su gani ba a kan shi, a matsayin sa ran, dabbobi kamar jaki, kuma an sa.

A tsakiyar zanen dake nuna irin Virgin Mary tare da jariri. Rabin zoɓe a kusa da ita Raya Makon a durkushe matsayi. A cikin foreground ne uku sarki-Magi, prepodnosyaschih tsarki kyautai. Akwai kuma bango duhu kuma tare da babban itace, wanda ake rajista da naturalistic daidaito.

A saman kwanar hagu na bayyane dilapidated ginin. A saman dama don duba biyu fama mahayi.

A cikin ƙananan dama kusurwa nuna saurayin ya juya baya, saboda, wanda janyo hankalin duk idanu, da yake ya gestures nuna Tsarki Family. Masu sukar ce cewa wannan saurayi yana da wani hoto kama ga matasa Leonardo.

A dukan abun da ke ciki an gina a kan wani bango na silhouettes na dutse kololuwa, wanda shi ne hali da yawa ayyukan Leonardo.

A gargajiya fassarar ma'anar image na Littafi Mai Tsarki labarin

"Girmama da Magi" - Leonardo Vinci, wanda bincike ne da wuya isa, kamar yadda da abun ciki ba ya shige a cikin saba tsarin.

A abun da ke ciki kanta da aka gina a kan manufa da dala, inda Maria shugaban kayyade ta saman. Babban taken ne podnesenie kyauta na gaba ceto na daya daga cikin Magi. Duk da yake mafi tsufa sarki crouches zuwa ga Maryama, na ƙafa, da kuma na biyu, da ƙanƙan da kai clinging ga dutse, ya ba wa jariri. The uku masihirci ne kawai za a samu saukar a kan gwiwoyi. An zaci cewa wadannan Figures wakiltar mutanen Asiya, Afrika da Turai, a shirye su rungumi sabon addini.

Kango a kan hagu alamar Dvorets Davida, a kan kango na wanda riga girma biyu matasa itatuwa, kamar yadda alamu na sabon zamanin - zamanin da rahama da soyayya. Jamhuriyar itacen da saiwoyinsa kai ga shugaban jariri Almasihu, nufin dangantaka da sarki Dawuda.

Biyu mahaya a dama tunatar da takaddama sarakunan da suka ziyarci Baitalami, mun yanke shawarar yin zaman lafiya. A general, da abun da ke ciki ya jaddada da bambanci tsakanin haske daga Mary tare da jariri, da kuma duhu yanayi.

Found Maurizio Seracini

Da ake ji da zurfi scan na Paint Layer, Florentine Seracini kutsa babba yadudduka na Paint da asali image ganin "Magi". Sai ya juya daga cewa hoton da aka cropped daga kasa 10 cm. Yana da aka goge kaushi, sa'an nan primed fari. A tsawon lokaci, fasa bayyana, wanda slipped sake, wannan lokaci a blue. Wannan ne "bai cika ba" hoto sanya mafi yawa m jan.

Leonardo Vinci ta "girmama da Magi" da aka cika da wani taro na mutane tsunduma a ayyuka daban-daban. Total da aka kasaftawa game da 66 guda. Akwai ma dabbobi: jaki, bijimi da wani giwa.

Sai ya zama mafi furta uku-girma hoto. A cikin foreground akwai da hadaya daga cikin kyautai daga cikin tsarkakakkun jariri. Amma ga Uwar Allah ne ba a kan ƙasa, amma a cikin dutse, kamar a kan wani pedestal. Top dama ne a fili bayyana yaƙi scene. A hagu na sama kusurwa cika ma'aikata wadanda gina sabon haikali.

Karimcin Ioanna Krestitelya

"Girmama da Magi" - Leonardo Vinci, ban sha'awa abubuwa game da shi shi ne zai yiwu a lura dangane da karimcin Ioanna Krestitelya. A Katolika shi ne fassara a matsayin wani kira ga tuba.

An sani cewa Ioann Predtecha ya shafe watanni shida girmi Yesu. Amma a karkashin tsakiya itace Leonardo Zagayawar ya fara tasawa da nuna yatsa.

To, wãne ne mafi muhimmanci, John ko Yesu? Wannan topic ya zama da muhimmanci ga Leonardo rakiyar shi cikin rayuwarsa. John bi shi a ko'ina:

• Ioann Krestitel majiɓinci, na Florence.

• Leonardo, ya sha nanata kira ga Baptist kuma ya karimcin a cikin aikinsa.

• Rafael a cikin zanen "The School of Athens" fentin da Leonardo a Plato ta image, tare da wannan karimcin Yahaya.

Saboda haka, hoton da Leonardo Vinci ta "girmama da Magi" da shugabantar da viewer ta da hankali ga connotations hade tare da Yahaya Maibaftisma. Karimcin ne a fili a bayyane, da kuma haruffa na biyu da shirin, ba zato ba tsammani, matasa, fiye da Virgin yanayi, ba su duba ga Maryamu da jariri da kuma zuwa ga mutum vozdevshego yatsu up.

John Itace: Abin da aka sani a game da shi

All yarda da gaskiyar cewa Leonardo sanya a kan Maria carob (carob, carob), wanda ake dangantawa a Katolika symbolism tare da Yahaya Maibaftisma, a matsayin yawo a jeji, ya ci amfaninta.

Wadannan wake sun da abinci ga matalauci segments al'umma a zamanin d Misira. Daga baya suka fara ciyar da dabbobi. Yahaya haka unpretentious a lokacin da ya wanderings abin ci kawai carob pods.

A cikin kwanaki na Renaissance image na "bishiyar John" zo da za a hade tare da ainihin kasancewar.

Matakala to babu inda?

A gaskiya, a cikin sama bar hoto ya nuna biyu ladders, kowane ta 16 digiri. Kuma suka kai zuwa saman bene - karshe hawa mataki. Saboda haka, a cikin ware Naira Miliyan Xari, shi ne bene a 33 matakai. Wannan lambar da aka sanar da gaba "Da Vinci Code" ya sa wasu masu bincike bayar da shawarar da dangantakar Leonardo da Order na Knights Templar - shi ya yi daidai da yawan "digiri" qaddamarwa daga adepts na darikar.

Tun a karkashin Paint a saman bene na ginin magina da hannu cikin erection na ganuwar da aka samu, shi ya bayyana cewa "alama ce na kafirci", a cewar marubucin, ya kamata a farfado.

"Girmama da Magi" - Leonardo Vinci, a cikin abin da ya "gani" sau biyu.

Daya daga cikin Magi bayyana suspiciously kama da Leonardo kansa a tsufa, kuma saurayin nan, mãsu bijirẽwa ne daga mai ceto ta nan gaba - Leonardo a cikin matasa. Akwai da yawa suke yin tunãni.

Ba wani duel, amma yaƙi

A cikin babba dama quadrant - inda akwai asali gunki na biyu yãƙi warriors, shi ya haskaka dukan kisan kiyashin. Seracini kansa ya ce da cewa nau'i na wannan yaki ya sa shi tsoro. Wannan shi ne wani real yaƙi, boye a karkashin yadudduka na Paint.

Zai yiwu Leonardo Vinci ta "girmama da Magi" yana dauke da ainihin shirin yaƙi jigogi, sayar da su daga baya a cikin "Battle of Anghiari." Wannan fresco da aka samu kwanan nan a Palazzo Vecchio karkashin hoton Vasari.

Idan muka magana game da symbolism na duk hotunan da artist, a cikin wannan bangare na "Magi", ya bayyana hali zuwa yaƙe-yaƙe, ciki har da Jihadi - da fiye da haka da yaƙi scenes bayyane fuskokin, ta karkata zuwa Haikali da ake gina wani daban-daban da bangaskiya.

Kamar yadda mai bincike ya Seracini, wani mažalli don fahimtar babban artist da kuma zurfin tunani al'adunmu ne "girmama da Magi" by Leonardo Vinci. Analysis da kuma bayanin zane-zane da ya yi da wannan marubucin, bayyana wadanda undercurrents a hanyoyi da dama, wanda shi ne ake bukata kafun ga halittar da m zane-zane. Duk da haka shi za a iya bayar da hujjar cewa babbar binciken har yanzu suna gaba.