Pieris japonica: description, dasa da kuma kula. Ado shrubs domin gonar

Bayan gani shi sau daya, ba za ka har abada nasara gabashin kyakkyawa da fragility wannan Evergreen shrub. M Pieris japonica da haske farin yashi harbe da kuma hõre nunannun furanni zai ƙawata wani lambu. Duk da haka, don girma ya zama dole su san wasu siffofin da shuka, da dokoki domin ta dasa da kuma kula.

Botanical description

Wannan nau'in shi ne Pieris HALITTAR na a gidan Ericaceae. Gida shuke-shuke - dutsen yankunan Japan, Gabas da kasar Sin da kuma Taiwan. Evergreen shrub, tsiro sannu a hankali, kuma a vivo kai 3.5 m, a cikin al'adun da ɗan ƙananan (dangane da irin da kuma yanayi.) - 0.5-2 m lanceolate ganye, taso tsawon na 10 cm, lokacin farin ciki da lustrous. A halayyar ado alama ne da launi. A wani wuri mataki na ci gaba da matasa harbe da kuma ganyen Pieris japonica da wani arziki coppery ja, da fari, ko ruwan hoda launi, amma juya kore a kan lokaci. Flowers kararrawa-dimbin yawa da kuma kama furannin bi-rana duk saba, amma tare da wani m Fit a kan manyan hannuwanku. A yanayi - fari, sun bred cultivars iya samun wani launi. Musamman kyau Pieris japonica a lokacin flowering, wanda shi ne tsawo (Maris-Afrilu), kuma mai albarka. Fruit - biyar-membered woody kwantena.

Saboda ta high ornamental shrubs sanannun al'adu, ciki har da dakin (Dwarf iri). Sau da yawa sosai za ka iya saduwa da iri uku: Japan, blooming da kyau. Sake bugun canjawa wajen wuya saboda rage girma, don haka sau da yawa Pieris zama seedling. Son shi ne ya ba shuke-shuke da rufaffiyar tushen tsarin.

Pieris japonica iri

Shayarwa sun samu mai yawa iri, Yana zuwa da hankali a kan mafi m kuma na ado. Yawancin wadannan matasa ganye suna fentin a wani jan-jan launi.

• Mountain wuta (hoton sama) - daya daga cikin rare iri, m daji - har zuwa 1.5 m tsayi, m tsarin tsiro sannu a hankali. Sun ganye da launi daga m-tagulla inuwa da haske launin ruwan kasa, duhu ja.
• Debutane - Dwarf cultivar, ba girma fiye da 1 m.
• Pieris japonica Fleming Azurfa (shida photo) - da dama rigima selection, wanda a wasu adabi ake magana a kai Pieris kyau. A halayyar alama - shi ne kasancewar wani azurfa-fari iyaka ratsi a kan ganye.
• Valley Valentine - shrub tare da matasa harbe launi ruwan hoda, kararrawa-dimbin yawa furanni ne manyan zurfin ja dafa.
• Red Mill - shrub har zuwa 2 m Sun ganye suna fentin a ja launi, daga baya kore, m da m, tattara a cikin wani whorl .. Flowers ne fari, kararrawa-dimbin yawa.
• Variegata (na uku hoto) - srednerosloe daji (1.8-2 m), kore ganye tare da azurfa stripe a gefen. Sun harbe su ne m.
• Scarlet O'Hara - ya fi sauri-girma cultivar cikin dukan wasu.

A ƙasa domin daji

Pieris japonica kamar yadda sauran shuke-shuke na iyali Ericaceae, fi son acidic ƙasa da dauki matsakaici na PH 3.5-4.5, sako-sako da tsarin da mai kyau permeability ga laima da kuma iska. Don samar da bayanan da ake bukata domin wani dadi girma, yin peat ƙasa, gauraye da sawdust, yashi, kuma needles. Bugu da ari, ya kula da acidity a cikin ƙasa yin shi a kai a kai sulfur da 40 g da murabba'in mita. Kusa da ganga da'irar zama dole zamulchirovat yashi ko Organic sinadaran. Alal misali, Pine haushi, sawdust ko husks na Pine kwayoyi. Kamar yadda bazuwar daga duk wannan abu zai kara acidify cikin ƙasa.

kwanciya

Dauki wannan haske daji kariya daga sanyi iskõki da wani wuri a kan site, lissafi gare shi da kuma yanayin haske (rãnã haskoki kamata fada da rana). Duk da haka, ba ma m, ma wajibi, kamar yadda bambance-bambance da siffofin rasa duk da asali. Barka da high zafi a wadda Pieris japonica za su ci gaba daidaituwa.

The girma na saukowa rami aka ƙaddara dangane da irin gona: nauyi lãka - 1 * 1 m, a kan haske, kuma sako-sako da isasshen 0.7 * 0.7 m, zurfin - 0.3-0.4 m Masana sun bayar da shawarar sayen tsire-tsire rufe. tushen tsarin, suna da wata babbar rayuwa kudi. Kafin dasa shuka su zube ruwa kamar yadda ya kamata, to a da-sharkaf maginin dakin. Wajen da shuka a tsakiyar fovea, kuma a hankali yayyafa ƙasa, tamped shi. Tushen abin wuya ya zama a ƙasa matakin. Around da seedlings a karon farko za a iya yin maginin matashi rike ruwa a lokacin da watering.

Pieris japonica: Care

Bush ba classified a matsayin capricious shuka, amma na bukatar yarda da wasu sharudda na kula. Bugu da kari to rike da acidity na kasar gona da shi bukatar yau da kullum watering, kasar gona ya kamata ba bushe up. A cikin zafi zafi, kamar yadda mai mulkin, matasa da kuma adult shuka isasshen 3 lita kuma buckets na ruwa, da bi, da periodicity na 2-3 sau a mako. Zuba taushi ruwan sama da ruwa, zai iya yiwuwa a dan kadan acidified da citric, acetic ko oxalic acid.

Pieris japonica yana da wani m tushen tsarin, don haka surface na duniya ba lallai ba ne su sassauta a kusa da shi, don haka kamar yadda ba su lalata shi. A mafi kyau duka wani zaɓi - mulching da kwayoyin kayan. Musamman na ado datsa ba da ake bukata, duk da haka, domin kara tsanani da flowering da kuma kunna matasa harbe, shi za a iya gudanar a karo na biyu da rabi na Fabrairu.

wintering Pieris

A wannan irin furanni yawanci fari, ba kamar lafiya a matsayin cewa daga Pieris kyau. Duk da haka, shi yana da babban kudi na jure sanyi da kuma withstands hunturu sanyaya zuwa -30 ° C, don haka rare a tsakiyar Rasha. Idan winters ne ma sanyi, zabi shuke-shuke da sa hankali ba, baicin wani Dwarf form. Yana da shawarar tsara domin hunturu. Don amfani da Pine tushen spruce rassan da twigs for - wani breathable kayayyakin da ake miƙa a kan frame shirya a gaba. Pieris japonica a cikin unguwannin bayan gari ne mai sauki ga jure hunturu ba tare da tsari.

Amfani a cikin lambu

Beautiful shrub yadu amfani wuri mai faɗi zanen kaya zuwa ado da sarari. Shi ne daidai da kyau a cikin guda amfanin gona ko kungiyar. Zai yiwu saukowa Dwarf da Dwarf siffofin tare da curbs, to mai tsayi tuddai. Very jitu shuka ya dubi a cikin yanayi alaka Heath kusa wucin gadi tafkunan, a Japan gidãjen Aljanna. Kamar yadda makwabta sama cikinta kitsen hydrangea, azaleas, Trillium.

Ga wani karamin lambu a tsakiyar yankin daya daga cikin mafi daukan hankali shuke-shuke so lalle ne, haƙĩƙa Pieris japonica. Reviews lambu game da shi ga mafi part m. Shrub kafa kansa a matsayin sanyi-resistant shuke-shuke, da kyau-paced kuma undemanding a kula. Happy yawan iri da kuma siffofin da dama ganye da kuma furanni.