Pelargonium daga zuriya, ko Lambu bayar da shawarar

Pelargonium (na biyu sunan "geranium") - fairly undemanding shuka, 'yan qasar zuwa Afirka ta Kudu. A cikin Turai, shi da farko ya bayyana a cikin 17th karni. Bayan shi ya yi girma a cikin manyan yawa, a manyan yawan hybrids da iri na shuke-shuke.

Wannan flower ne rare tare da lambu saboda sauki, kula da shi, kazalika da dogon-flowering. Pelargonium daga zuriya, bisa ga lura da masana, blooms ƙara da fadi fiye da daya ya tashe ta layering. Inflorescences a kan fassarar kowane daji na iya wuce 25-30 guda. A ko'ina cikin kakar da shuka da aka rufe manyan furanni na launi daban-daban, daga fari zuwa m.

Lambu ce cewa daga tsaba Pelargonium bada sosai high yawan germination. Saboda haka, wannan hanya na dasa ne quite dace da kuma amfani don amfani.

Pelargonium tsaba ne manyan, rufi. Su dasa kamata a da za'ayi a watan Fabrairu. A inji shi ne unpretentious, don haka da ƙasa za su dace da wani. Yana daidai da zama dole ga Mix tare da yashi, kuma peat.

Tsaba bukatar yayyafa kadan gona, rufe tare da gilashi, wuri a cikin wani haske da kuma a kai a kai ventilated dakin. A tsaba germinate a cikin mako guda (irin m germination iya rike idan scarification na tsaba a gaban dasa - nika su rufe su da mutuncin kadan hutu). A wannan lokaci, ya kamata ka lokaci-lokaci ta da wani gilashi to pelargonium iri samun isasshen iska.

Da zaran na farko 'yan ganye, seedlings nutse. Kafin Pelargonium daga zuriya za a dasa zuwa m wuri, shi ne zama dole takin sau da yawa a hadaddun taki. A ganiya zazzabi, wadda dole ne a kiyaye, - 18-20 digiri a sama sifili.

Game da watanni biyu bayan da seedlings bukatar da za a transplanted cikin wadanda tukwane da shige da size da tushen tsarin shuke-shuke.

Da zaran sanyi zai wuce barazana, pelargonium za a iya transplanted cikin bude ƙasa.

Kamar yadda lambu da'awar Pelargonium girma daga zuriya kara habaka da damar samun your shuka girma, wanda zai zama mafi resistant zuwa cuta.

Kusa da ƙarshen Satumba, kana bukatar ka a hankali tono fitar da shuka duba tushen tsarin, kuma ta haka ne domin sanin matakin kiwon lafiya. Idan Tushen ne fari da kuma entwine gona wasu itatuwa, da suka iya riga a transplanted cikin tukwane da hali aiki mafita fungicide da kuma magani (zai fi dacewa a wannan tsari da kuma tare da rata na game da wani mako). Wannan bada shawarar ko da a cikin babu wani alamu na cutar. fungicide bayani ya kamata a fesa da sassafe a cikin sanyi (m m) rana. Domin naka aminci shi ne mafi alhẽri sa fitattun idanu, safar hannu da kuma mask.

Wintering, wanda shi ne mafi kyau canja wurin daga Pelargonium tsaba dole wuce a kan wani taga sill ko wani veranda a zazzabi na game 5-10 digiri a sama sifili. Idan ba ka da irin wannan yiwuwar, sa'an nan sami sanyi taga sill, wanda shi ne a cikin gida, da kuma sa zuwa ga tukunya tare da shuka. A ka'ida, dumi taga sills kuma wintering ke da kyau, amma a wani sanyi yanayin, sa'an nan da shuka blooms profusely. A watan Oktoba, akwai yawanci an kyautata Pelargonium flowering. A wannan lokaci, dole ne a lokaci-lokaci juya su a cikin wani kewaye iri na agogo shugabanci ga haske, da cewa shi aka tare da cikakken hasken rana zuwa cikakken kuma a ko'ina. A shuka to, shi ne zama dole lokaci zuwa lokaci don duba da kuma cire rawaya ganye da kuma buds ba tare da peduncle.

A marigayi Janairu, watan za a iya za'ayi hanzari miya Pelargonium da kuma rassan cewa ya girma a kan hunturu, shi wajibi ne don rage kimanin sau biyu. Wajibi ne a samar da wani lush daji.