Osman (kifi) inda ya saba, kamar yadda a kan cewa kama

A Asian koguna, wani lokacin ba za ka iya nemo kifi, uncharacteristic ga wata al'ada talakawan kama da kama kifi tafiya. Amma da suka cancanci hankali m masunci. Wadannan "Eastern" ganima za a iya sanya a yankin tsakiyar Asiya Turks - kifi da cewa na zaune a cikin ruwa na garin kankara na sauri-gudãna kõguna gudãna a cikin tsaunuka. Yana same shi a cikin babban dutse tabkuna a Altai.

Janar halaye

Akwai uku jinsunan wannan HALITTAR. Dukan su ne quite rare kuma a ainihin - endemic. Wannan shi ne, su daina saduwa ko ina sai dai a wasu tsakiyar Asiya dutsen kududdufai. A mazauninsu na wadannan kifaye - da babba da kuma tsakiyar kwarara daga kananan dutsen koguna. Ottoman kuma iya zama a cikin babban dutse tabkuna, wani lokacin da suka tashi da kogin qarqashinsu, har zuwa glaciers.

Osman - kifi na ganima, na ga iyali na irin kifi. Kasu kashi uku iri:

• tsirara.
• scaly.
• Altai (dutsen Dace).

Osman: description

Osman tsirara jiki yana da kusan babu flake shafi yiwu a sauya a cikin siffar. A baya na launi ruwan kasa ko greenish-m, tare da bluish tint. Kuma shi ne zinariya, da launin toka-azurfa launi. A garesu - yellowish, tare da orange fasali da kuma ventral fins - hange. A babba filafilin kifi a kan mayar - ƙaya.

A wannan kifi fleshy lebe, kasa da aka katse a tsakiyar, da kuma a cikin sasanninta na bakin - tendrils, kamar mutane da yawa irin kifi.

Osman - kifi rai a Asiya ta tsakiya, kamar kududdufai na Balkhash, Issyk-Kul, Zaisan, kazalika a Mongolian tabkuna da koguna. By yanayi ya likes tsabtace da kuma sauri ruwa sanyi - ko da sosai low yanayin zafi. Sau da yawa tushen a cikin sama kai na da waɗansu kõguna na yankin tsakiyar Asiya duwãtsu, kuma idan zaune a cikin tafkin, shi wajibi ne don duba kadan zurfi, a wuraren da ruwa ne bayyanannu, kuma sanyi.

Ya rage cin abinci - Shellfish, kifi karami, kwari larvae kansu arthropod. Spawning daukan wuri a cikin wani daban-daban irin lokaci: a lake - a cikin spring, a kogin - a lokacin rani.

Fishing Osman tsirara

Osman - kifi ne ba ma babban, amma zai iya zama quite wani cancanci ganima ga m masunci. Its nauyi ba safai ya kai 3 kilo, da tsawon ba fiye da rabin mita. Average nauyi - 2 kg, tsawon - 30 cm kuma mafi.

Ottoman - kifi ne quite karfi da kuma wayo, don haka idan shi za a iya kamawa da applicability na daban-daban kaya: kadi da Feeder da kuma taso kan ruwa sanda. Amma mafi kyau duka, bisa ga wasu masunta, Osman ke zuwa wani matsakaici-sized kadi.

Osman (kifi): Me ya kama?

Bait ga wannan wakilin yankin tsakiyar Asiya fauna zai iya bauta wa kananan koto kifi, Shellfish nama (a samu a cikin gida na gudãna), Tsutsotsi: dung da ƙasa. Kada mu manta cewa Ottoman - predatory kifi, ko da yake na irin kifi iyali. Shi ne ba ma manyan, amma a lokacin da wasa zai iya samar da mai kyau juriya, kamar mai kyau ganima. A general, shi zai yi gumi kadan, amma shi ke da abin ba kama kifi tashin hankali!

Forest ya kamata a zabi giciye-sashe na 0.25 zuwa 0,35, da kuma ga kamawa hooks su dace da dama daga 6 zuwa 10. aktivnichal da rarake Osman farawa bayan spawning, a lokacin bazara da ambaliyar ruwa da kuma farkon lokacin rani. Amma a cikin hunturu, predator babbar sha'awa rage-rage. Amma Characteristically, ko da a cikin sanyi kakar wannan kifi ba ya barci da kuma ci gaba da ciyar da cewa qara chances wani masunci, kuma tun hunturu kama kifi na iya zama sosai nasara. Ke da kyau a wannan lokaci da kifi Osman (hoto ta za ka iya gani a wannan labarin) a kan jig, taso kan ruwa magance, jigging.

Riskar Osman

Scaly bayyanar kama tsirara, amma jiki ne ba scaly sutura. Haka kuma, sama da kaikaice line shi kusan gaba daya rufe jiki, su kafa abin da ake kira "tsagawa" kewayen dubura. Kuma a baya, a kan saman fins, wannan kifi yana da wani ƙayayuwa.

Wane tasiri fi son scaly Ottoman? Kifi (inda aiki view da aka samu, shi ne bayyana daga baya description) likes a tsabtace da kuma sanyi ruwa. Ta na zaune a cikin Lake Issyk-Kul, kuma wasu m kõguna - a cikin sama. Kasa fadace fadace ya kagaggun kiyaye a cikin kasa yankunan, whirlpools.

Rage cin abinci, size

A irin wannan menu: kifi soya da kuma Shellfish bayar m tsari a koguna, kwari kuma su larvae ne gina jiki, wasu na cikin ruwa ciyayi. Irin kifi iya isa wani nauyi na 1.5 kilo (albeit rare) da kuma har zuwa rabin mita a tsawon. Ã'a, mafi yawansu duk, samar da masunci iya zama musamman size of 0.2-0.3 mita da kuma yin la'akari har zuwa laban.

Kamawa flake Osman

Spawning kifi data gudanar a ko'ina cikin rani, kamar yadda Ottoman sa su qwai a cikin kananan rabo. A wannan lokaci, kama kifi da aka haramta. A sauran shekara a kasa magance, kadi da kyau flake ne Osman.

A kifi kama a Almaty yankin wanda, misali, yana da za'ayi a cikin bazara da kaka, fĩfĩta kamar yadda koto tsutsotsi da kuma larvae na kwari. Fishing Lines shi yana amfani da 0,22-0,28 mm, hooks fin so ya dauki daga 6 ga watan zuwa 8 ga watan batun.

Altai jinsunan (Dace dutsen)

Elec predator ne ma mai ruwa-ruwa. Ya yana da jiki da yayi kama da wani dogara sanda. Launi - kore, duhu, amma baya m. A tarnaƙi ne placer spots - kananan, dusky ya dafa. A shugaban Altai Osman yana da wani marmara juna, da kuma ciki - blackish tare da launin ruwan dafa.

mazauninsu, rage cin abinci

Wuraren da Tuva, Altai lake yanayi kogin Likitan mata a cikin sama da yankunan da kogin Chui kuma Biya - wannan mazauninsu Altai Osman. Son ne da aka ba kawai mai tsabta da kuma sanyi ruwa. Osman Yana son ya ji dãɗi, a kwarara rafi, amma ba ƙi shakata a kwantar da hankula da kuma m wurare, a yankunan da m ko yashi kasa inda yanzu kwantar da hankula.

By cin abinci iri-iri Altai Osman yana amfani da kananan kifi, Gammarus, karkashin ruwa da ciyayi a kananan yawa, da larvae wasu kwari. A spawning kifi wuce da spring, a lõkacin da ruwa zafin jiki na + 10 ° C da ke sama.

Altay Turks (kifi): Fishing da kuma magance

Wannan kifi wani lokacin girma ta fi ta takwarorinsu a tseren. A tsawon wasu mutane da za su iya kai 65 cm, da kuma nauyi - game 4 kg. Amma, a kan talakawan, za ka iya kama Osman ko da wani kilogram ko biyu, da kuma ya, ba shakka, zai kasance wani kyau ganima ga wani masunci.

Kamawa da Altai Osman kyau yi kadi. Kamar yadda koto ne mafi alhẽri yi amfani da wani spinner juyawa, ba manyan ko nauyi. Duk da haka, al'ada spinner a 'yan shekarun nan bada hanya zuwa sabon-fangled kadi kaya.

Wani lokaci kama kifi Dace (Osman) da aka gudanar a kan taso kan ruwa ko donk. Kuma kamar yadda koto da aka yi amfani da sau da yawa rayuwa koto - kananan kifi, wanda a yanayi ciyarwa wannan dutse kifi. Osman ke da kyau da kuma yanke kifi da nama a cikin taki da kuma earthworm nama bawo. Scaffolding ake bukata domin kamawa - 0.3 ko 0.4 millimeter, da kuma hooks - daga shida zuwa goma.

Ciji a Osman, kamar yadda mai mulkin, da kuma m, suka ce, domin tabbatar. Amma yin kama a ƙugiya, wannan kifi iya samun wani karfi da juriya a lokacin da wasa, don haka ci gaba da ido a kan ta bukata. Kuma kifi aiki lura a cikin makon farko bayan spawning.

Altayskiy Osman aka kama a hunturu. Matsayin mai mulkin, da yin amfani da kama kifi lures perch da kuma magance mormyshechnaya. A lokacin da na karshe a ƙugiya kamar yadda koto amfani scud (Gammarus).

Me kana bukatar ka sani game for nasara kama kifi Osmanova

A spawning na kifi ƙare bayan bazara ambaliyar ruwa. Wannan lokaci, bisa ga masana, mafi m ga kamawa. Domin wasanni kama kifi ne sau da yawa amfani da na gargajiya kadi, taso kan ruwa, donk. Kuma ga masana'antu kama kifi Osman Altai - maganar banza da kuma cibiyoyin sadarwa. Amma a cikin hunturu - da kyau, ya tafi da taso kan ruwa sanda da kuma kama kifi magance. Sau da yawa amfani kuma a tsaye blesnenie.

A kifi da kanta ne ba ma m, kuma unpretentious, sosai fasaha don kama ba bukata. Babban maƙasudin na masunci samun damar samun to catchability wurare, kamar yadda wani lokaci su ne a mountainous yankunan. Ga masoya farautar da kama kifi sanda Osman jiran insidious sojojin na halitta da kuma sanyi da iska.

A kyau da yake da ɗan lokaci da cewa koto Osman iya ko da yaushe a iya samu a kan tabo. Wata bukatar kawai tafiya a kusa da rairayin bakin teku don tattara larvae, ko tsutsa, kuma catchability kama kifi ne kusan tabbas!