Palace Square - mafi kyau wuri a Saint-Petersburg

Majestic Palace Square ta ƙarni ne mafi muhimmanci wuri na marmari birni a kan Neva River, da ziyarar da matafiya rika fara wani ba za'a iya mantawaba sani da gine-gine Masterpieces na Arewa babban birnin kasar. Ta har yanzu ya ambaci da yawa daga cikin mafi muhimmanci ga Rasha Jihar tarihi abubuwan dake faruwa a wannan wuri tarurruka da kuma zanga-zangar, kazalika da magani daga daban-daban sarakuna da mutane. Saboda haka, domin yawon bude ido ziyartar kafa Petrom Sankt-Petersburg, Palace Square shi ne cikakken wuri ga m tafiya.

Tarihi: Palace Square bayyana a cikin taswirar gari a kan Neva River a nuna na XVIII-XIX ƙarni, da kuma tarihinta Dates baya ga umurnin sa hannu a 1778 da Empress Catherine Mai girma. Ta yanke shawarar daukaka da free yankin dab da Winter Palace, da kuma janyo hankalin zuwa aiki a kan wani sabon abu aikin na fice m YM Felten, sa'an nan - Italian m KI Rossi. Felten idan gano wani baka daga gidan zama, da wanda sabon majestic gine-gine da aka gina daga baya, da kuma Rossi mai karfi a kan samuwar da gine-gine da gungu. A wani gajeren lokaci a kan wannan kewaye da square da aka gina Janar Staff da Guards Corps, kuma a cibiyar sa'an nan ya zo Alexander Column.

Wa anda suke so su fahimci vicissitudes na Rasha tarihi Palace St. Petersburg yankin za su taimaka dalibai fahimta da yawa sakin layi na litattafan. A musamman, mu tuna da mugayen abubuwan da suka faru Janairu 22, 1905 da kuma a hada a cikin kasa tarihi a matsayin "Kazamin Lahadi." Ga mafi muhimmanci abubuwan da suka faru a 1917, da garun tare da yanki na zamanin d gine-gine gina kafin juyin juya halin da ya har yanzu tuna da scene storming na Winter Palace ta Bolsheviks.

The gine-gine gungu: kowane yawon shakatawa Palace Square da kuma ta tsarin gine-gine bayyanar za a tuna da godiya ga m Alexander Column, gina kusa da Winter Palace matsayin wata nasara tunawa. Wannan shafi ake dangantawa da nasarar sojojin Rasha kan Napoleon, kuma ta aikin, Abin mamaki, ya ɓullo da kabilanci Faransa - da m Auguste Manferran. Alexander Column ne a wannan wuri tun lokacin da 1834, a lokacin da suke da cikakken kammala aiki a kan halittarsa, kuma yawon bude ido har yanzu sha'awan abin tunawa bisa ga 47 mita high, shugaba tare da adadi na wani mala'ika.

Palace Square janyo hankalin connoisseurs na pre-neman sauyi gine da kuma art godiya ga kiyaye tsofaffin gine-gine, wanda gano wani iri-iri na gine-gine styles. Daga gare su ne aka gina a 1762 a matsayin babban mazaunin da Rasha Tsars Winter Palace, a gaban wanda siffofi Baroque gano. Yanzu tsohon sarauta zama gina domin Empress Elizabeth, shi ne na musamman tarin da hermitage Museum. Saboda haka, kafin Winter Palace mai yawa yawon bude ido za a iya gani a kowane lokaci na shekara, fata ganin rare gidan kayan gargajiya guda.

A kudancin square ne fari-yellow ginin Gaba Staff, reminiscent na baka, cibiyar wadda adorns da Arc de Triomphe, lashe da wani m Quadriga. Ya kunshi wani baka da alaka via biyu raba housings, kuma ta hanyar free sarari Bounding yankin ba shi da wani monumental kuma festive bayyanar. Gina wani babban hedkwatar, m Rossi daidai warware birane matsaloli, a fili zayyana arcuate iyakar sarari, ba more Felten.

Kamar yadda wani fitacciyar gine za a iya bambanta Guards gini, gina a cikin style of marigayi classicism. Saboda da gine tsaka tsaki hudu-storey gini daidai daidai tsakanin Baroque Winter Palace, da kuma na gargajiya-style babban hedkwatar.