Palm Livistona: kula a gida, musamman namo da kuma sake dubawa

dabino Livistona - shi ne mai wurare masu zafi shuka tare da tsaga zanen gado, zai ƙara zest zuwa wani ciki. A dabino fibrous kara da ƙayayuwa, waxanda suke da halayyar siffa daga cikin HALITTAR Livistona. Wannan inji za a ji da duk magoya na m.

description

Livistona - a perennial shuka na iyali Palm. Sunan zo a cikin girmamawa ga memory na Scottish botanist Patrika Myurreya, daga garin Livingston, inda ya rayu. A lokacin da ya gajeren rayuwa P. Murray gudanar ya tara tarin dubbai na shuke-shuke. Daga cikin iri-iri na lokutta inda akwai manyan itatuwa da kyau m fan ganye, kai diamita na 50-100 cm. Palm Livistona Ya fi son swampy gona, don haka ta halitta shi za a iya samu a wurare masu zafi da gandun daji da kuma tare koguna, inda shi zai iya girma zuwa wani m 25 mita. Saboda gaskiya cewa bishiyoyi sannu a hankali, su ne daidai dace domin gida amfani. A tukwane sau da yawa girma Livistona kudu da Sin. Palme bukatar mai yawa sarari, don haka shi ne na kowa ya gani a cikin hotel da kuma ofisoshin lobbies.

iri

Don girma a cikin gida za su iya zama mutane da yawa irin na Livistona, kamar yadda su ne unpretentious kuma ba ya bukatar da yawa da hankali. Fi son zafi bunƙasa a 20 ° C a lokacin rani da kuma a 15 ° C a hunturu. A gida, kada Bloom. Flowering mai yiwuwa ne kawai a cikin daji. Akwai fiye da 30 jinsunan shuke-shuke. Mafi na kowa irin wadannan:

• Livistona m. A daji ke tsiro zuwa 12 m ga tsawo. Single-dabino, sannu a hankali kafa. Ganye an hada da segments 50-60 da yawa kore jijiyoyinmu.
• Livistona nephritis. A gida, shi zai iya girma har zuwa uku mita. Yana ba Bloom. A dabino mai haske kore zanen gado, dimbin yawa kamar a fan.
• Livistona rotundifolia - yada shuka, inda diamita daga cikin koren ganye ne game da rabin mita. A ganye ne fan-kasu kashi segments. Red Inflorescence da rawaya furanni.
• Palm Livistona Sin. A cikin daji, har zuwa 25 m ga tsawo. Idan dabino na da hakkin ya kula, da gida zai iya tashi zuwa sama, sa'an. A ganga an kafa daga dabino da wani ɓaɓɓake tsohon ganye, waxanda suke da ja ruwa tare da juna. Ga kyau girma yana bukatar mai yawa dabino wuri.
• Livistona Mary ne daya daga cikin mafi girma itatuwa a cikin tsawo ke tsiro zuwa 30 m. Luxury kambi diamita zuwa takwas mita. A gida, da ci gaban da aka slowing sauka. Petioles na game da mita biyu, da ganye suna zuwa kashi segments. Red Inflorescence. A akwati ne grayish launi. A cikin daji rawaya furanni. The Apartment ba Bloom.
• Livistona rotundifoliya yana da kyau kwarai fan-leaf mataki. A gida, da kara zuwa 2 m. Wannan sa dabino undemanding tsaftace.
• Livistona kyau. A tsawo na kadan kasa da sauran jinsunan. A cikin daji, da tsawo ne kamar 10 m. M ganye kasu kashi rabin segments da su tips sun himmantu da baya mai ladabi.

Features buying shuke-shuke

Home dabino Livistona Yana da matukar shahara tsakanin lambu. Kafin ka saya wani kututturen dabĩniya, dole ne ka kula da ganye - sun kasance mai haske kore. Idan dabino ya fita tare da spots, da kuma tips ƙẽƙasassu, shi ne mafi alhẽri ba saya wannan. Adult dabino ne tsada. Da zarar ka sayi tafin dama, dole ne a transplanted. Wasu lambu yi imani da cewa wajibi ne a dashi itacen dabino a lokaci daya, yayin da wasu bayar da shawarar yin shi kawai wata guda bayan wani lokaci na karbuwa.

zabar tukunyar

Musamman da hankali ne ba iya aiki, wanda zai kara da dabino. Pot shuke-shuke ne mafi alhẽri a zabi daga halitta kayan, ta hanyar abin da tushen zai numfashi mafi alhẽri. A ganga ya zama dan kadan ya fi girma tushen tsarin. Pot ne mafi kyau located a kan wani karamin tsayawar, inda shi ne, ba zafi. A ganga bada shawarar a zabi haske launuka da suke iya gani haske.

lighting

Itacen dabino yana son haske, don haka wasu manyan abubuwan a window, wanda ya kauda kai yamma ko gabas. Yana da kyau don kauce wa shafe tsawon daukan hotuna zuwa hasken rana kai tsaye zuwa wani kututturen dabĩniya, in ba haka ba ya bayyana konewa da kuma ganye fara juya rawaya. A cikin hunturu, shi wajibi ne a saka a cikin wani sosai mai haske wuri. dabino Livistona kife da daban-daban jam'iyyun da haske, to kambi girma kyau da kuma tsakaitã. Idan Apartment ne duhu, shi ne mafi alhẽri saya Livistona Sin. Yana da kyau fiye da sauran daukawa rashin haske. Kuma ka kuma iya sa ƙarin lighting. A ganye ya kamata ku shãfe ganuwar da kuma furniture. Wannan na taimaka wa mafi iska musayar.

iska zafi

A dabino Livistona bushe ganye saboda low zafi, don haka ya kamata ko da yaushe a fesa, da ganye suna tsabtace daga turɓãya. The shawarar zafi ne a sama 60%. Yellow bar kyawawa cire. Kawai gaba daya bushe ganye ya kamata a hankali ware daga tushe, in ba haka ba da tsari zai matsawa zuwa wasu zanen gado. Idan dabino daga kananan jiki, shi za a iya wanke karkashin wani shawa. A cikin hunturu, da tazarar lokaci tsakanin bukatar kara da sprinkles.

watering

Ruwa da dabino daga cikin zaunar da dumi ruwa. A bazara da kuma bazara watering hanya aka yi da zaran gona ta kafe fita, kuma a cikin hunturu - da yawa kasa. Daga lokaci zuwa lokaci shi wajibi ne don zuba ruwa daga tire, ba rot da asalinsu.

top-miya

Daga May har sai Satumba dabino ciyar da Organic taki sau biyu a wata, da kuma a cikin sauran lokacin da zarar wata daya. Quality kula rinjayar da girma na itatuwan dabino. Kowace shekara, uku sabon leaf tsiro.

Palm Livistona: dashi

Idan ka lura cewa tukunya mai cike da Tushen, to, shi ne lokacin da za a dashi itatuwa. Shi ne mafi kyau don gudanar da wannan aiki a cikin spring zafi na rana. Wannan aiki motsa inji shi ne da wuya sosai, saboda da tushen da suka ji rauni. Adult dabino wajibi ne don repot kowane shekaru biyar, da matasa - sau daya a cikin shekaru uku. Idan ɓangare na tushen rot, sa'an nan da dashi suna bukatar da za a hankali yanke. Don shige da dabino da zurfin nauyi tukunya da bai juya kan karkashin nauyi na shuka. kuma ba da shawarar ma sako-sako da, saboda m ruwa haddasawa Rotting na tushen tsarin. Hana stagnation na yiwu kyau magudanun ruwa.

ƙasa

An shawarar yin amfani da wani musamman saje da na itatuwan dabino. Zaka kuma iya shirya nasu substrate. Don yin wannan, Mix daidai sassa na yashi, gawayi, taki rotted humus da peat ƙasar.

haifuwa

Livistona karbe ta tsaba, wanda za a iya saye a kusan duk wani flower shop, da kuma a kaikaice offshoots. Shuka tsaba na dabino Livistona da za'ayi a cikin bazara. Da tsaba da sauri hau tare da su, cire wuya harsashi, sa'an nan tsomasu a tsanake cikin ruwa na kwana biyu. Sa'an nan da tsaba suna dasa a wani m ganga zuwa zurfin daya santimita da kuma rufe fim. Tsaba germinate for game da watanni uku. Lokacin da seedlings ne kadan mazan, tana bukatar da za a transplanted cikin tukunya da wani musamman gona, wanda ya hada da ƙasa sheet, humus da sod. Game da shekara daga baya daidaita dabino transplanted cikin fi girma tukunya. Daga lokaci zuwa lokaci a adult itatuwa kafa harbe, wanda za a iya raba ga dashi, da kuma yanke aiwatar da kwal foda. Sake bugun matakai ba su da hanya mafi kyau, tun da sun an samar sosai da wuya.

Cututtuka da kuma kwari

Palm yajin wadannan kwari: Jose sikelin, gizo-gizo mites, mealybug. Da zarar gano kwari, da dabino ya kamata a bi nan da nan tare da sabulu da kuma ruwa. A kara da shawarar a wanke tare da dumi ruwa da kuma fesa kwari. Daga cikin cututtuka su ne yafi kowane irin rot. Ya kamata a bi da fungicides da kuma aikace-aikace na gona kwayoyin da cewa zai mayar da kiwon lafiya na kasar gona. Idan shuka ne da karfi da lafiya, da samun isasshen ruwa da kuma gina jiki, shi za wuya da wahala daga wannan cuta, kuma idan ka har yanzu rashin lafiya, sosai da ewa mayar.

zai yiwu matsaloli

A Livistona dabino bushe da kuma rawaya ganye. A dalilin iya zama a bushe iska da kuma high iska zazzabi a cikin dakin, kazalika da rare watering.

A dabino ganye suna fadowa, da tushen rot. A dalilin ne m watering tukunya ko kusa.

A ganye zama yi ɗingishi, colorless, sabon ba girma. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiya cewa shuka ne fuskantar mai kasawa na gina jiki a cikin ƙasa.

reviews

Amateur lambu waddan da m shuka iri lura da wadannan abũbuwan amfãni dabino Livistona:

1. Wakilin bayyanar.
2. Yana ba ya haifar da matsala don kula.
3. Nekapriznoe shuka.
4. Dace da novice lambu.
5. Da kyau sosai shuka.
6. A ciki ya dubi m.

Shortcomings da matsaloli da fuskantar da lambu raya Livistona a gida:

1. Dry tips na ganye saboda rashin ruwa na iska a cikin dakin.
2. Mai saukin kamuwa da cuta. Summer - ja gizo-gizo mites, hunturu - aphids da kuma Jose sikelin.

Ban sha'awa abubuwa game da itatuwan giginya

1. A wani par da Laurel wreath wa nasara na dogon lokaci da kuma na da aka bai dabino reshe.
2. Itatuwan dabino kasance alama ce zaman lafiya da kuma nasara a da yawa al'adu.
3. Na dabino ya bar sanya tufafi da kuma headgear.
4. Palma tsiro da dare a cikin zafi weather.

Palm Livistona, kula a gida wanda yake shi ne sauki - yana da wani babban shuka, wanke iska, inganta microclimate da kuma yin da mai rai sarari mafi dadi.