Pap cytology. Mene ne kullum a cikin wannan bincike?

Tare da wani shirin kaiwa ziyara zuwa likitan mata mace yawanci rents biyu da ake buƙata analysis. Daya daga cikinsu shi ne wani shafa domin cytology, da sauran - a kan Flora. Bayan su kama aka yi mahaifa batawa da aidin bayani, idan shi ne m, shi za a iya zargin Pathology. Bugu da ari jarrabawa ne aka gudanar biyu wofi da nono jarrabawa.

Idan mace ba ta da gunaguni da kuma likitan mata a duba bai lura da wani abu m, da mãsu haƙuri yawanci zo a cikin wani shekara. Idan likita ya shakka, cewa ya zai sanya ƙarin bincike. Yana iya zama mai colposcopy, duban dan tayi, amfanin gona, DNA bincikowa.

Regular ziyara ga likitan mata iya gane cutar a wani wuri mataki a lokacin da wata mace yana da kõme ba, tamkar. Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci bincike ne da bincike na cytology, wanda taimaka wajen gane mahaukaci canje-canje a cikin sel na cervix.

Ciwon daji na sashin jiki lissafin kudi don 85% na cutar kansa da jima'i Sphere a mata. A} asashen da dole za shafa cytology, daga shi da mutuwa kudi ne 10 sau da ƙananan.

Yau, cutar sankarar mahaifa za a iya samu nasarar bi idan gano a farkon matakai. Saboda haka, duk mata fiye da 18 shekara kamata yi Pap cytology a kowace shekara.

An dauka zuwa wani gynecological kujera bayan sa cikin farji daga cikin madubi. The likita da ke sa a kananan goga to kankara ganuwar da mahaifa canal. A sakamakon kayan da aka amfani a kan gilashin, wanda aka aiko zuwa ga dakin gwaje-gwaje. Akwai shi ne nazari a karkashin wani hange.

Domin bincika sakamakon ya zama m, shi wajibi ne don shirya shi. Kwanaki biyu kafin ranar ware jima'i, douching, ta farji Allunan, kuma ya suppositories. A bu mai kyau don gudanar da bincike a kamar wata kwanaki bayan haila. Sa'o'i biyu kafin ya iya ba urinate.

Duk da haka, sakamakon dogara ba kawai a kan horo amma kuma a kan daidai da wata swab daga wani mutum da cancantar, wanda ya dubi ta hange. Saboda haka, a lokacin da samun wani mummunan sakamakon, tabbata a sake dauke shi zuwa wani Lab, sa'an nan zana karshe. Bugu da kari, a wannan yanayin, likita dole ne ta nada ƙarin bincike.

Idan mace da aka mika a shafa cytology, na kullum - wannan na type. Wannan sakamakon ya nuna cewa duk Kwayoyin al'ada tsari. Sauran hudu iri cytogram - a Pathology na sãɓãwar launukansa digiri.

II irin shafa da shawara cewa akwai qananan canje-canje a cikin Kwayoyin saboda kumburi. Dole via shũka da DNA bincikowa da suka gano da kuma bi da pathogen.

Cytogram irin III halin da kananan yawan Kwayoyin tare da kara girman nuclei. A irin wannan yanayi kamu dysplasia, wanda zai iya zama mai rauni, matsakaici da kuma tsanani.

Lokacin da IV irin Kwayoyin smears canja ba kawai da tsakiya, amma kuma da cytoplasm da chromosomes. Wannan sakamakon da aka dauke a matsayin da ake zargi da ciwon daji.

Domin V irin cytogram kamu da ciwon daji. The shafa yana da babban adadin na mahaukaci Kwayoyin.

Idan nazarin Pathology da aka gano, an dole ciyar colposcopy - nazarin da cervix idan aka stained da daban-daban mafita. Yi sighting biopsy da m yanki da m histology. A wannan yanayin, a karkashin madubin nazarin bai shafa, da kuma wani yanki na zane.

Wajibi ne a DNA bincikowa da HPV da herpes simplex cutar da kuma sauran STDs. Gaskiyar cewa sakamakon zai iya zama ba daidai ba a gaban kumburi.

hade da wadannan biyu ƙwayoyin cuta ne musamman m. Mata suke samu, ne a hadarin. Ya kamata su dauki mafi analysis.

Saboda haka, shafa cytology - mai sauki da kuma m analysis. Ya yanzu taka wata babbar rawar a cikin ganewar asali na ciwon daji. Da cutar a farkon gaba daya curable. Saboda haka, na yau da kullum ziyara ga likitan mata da Pap - shi ne wata damar adana kiwon lafiya da kuma rayuwa.