Peeled veneer: samar da fasaha, da aikace-aikacen

Mene ne veneer, ba su sani ba kowa da kowa, fãce wanda ya magance wannan kaya. Don haka ya kira bakin ciki sosai yadudduka na itace wadda aka samu ta hanyar sawing, planing ko peeling itace rajistan ayyukan.

bigiren

Yau veneer aka fi amfani da su gashi katako, furniture. Amma wannan ba kawai yankin inda yana da wuya a yi ba tare da wannan abu. Wannan samarwa na:

1. Doors.
2. Skateboards.
3. Cases for kida.
4. Delta-itace.
5. Plywood.
6. Sartse.
7. Kammala for mota ciki.

kamanta halaye

Don fahimtar halaye na kowane irin veneer kana bukatar ba dubi siffofin ta yi, da kuma bambanci da mabukaci halaye. Wannan taimaka wajen fahimtar kwatanta daban-daban kauri veneer jinsunan:

1. Sawing - 0.1-1.0 cm.
2. Sliced - daga 0.2 zuwa 5 mm.
3. Rotary - 0.1-10 mm.

Saboda haka, peeled veneer kauri ya bambanta daga irin wannan kayan da ya fi arha. Saboda duk wadannan hanyoyi na samun veneers mafi araha shi ne peeling, don haka shi za ta ci gaba da shi ta wannan hanya.

bayãnin hukuncin siffofin

Rarrabe peeled veneer daga analogues na sauran nau'o'in taimako ga wadannan siffofin:

1. The mafi ƙasƙanci kudi na kauri. A wasu kalmomi, irin wannan bakin ciki sosai abu.
2. Idan giciye-grained itace da ake amfani, ado Properties daga cikin kayan da aka muhimmanci karu.
3. Tsakanin daga baya da baya katako ne manyan gibba.
4. Cost. Shi ne mafi ƙasƙanci saboda peculiarities na samarwa. Idan ka yi amfani da mafi tsada kayan (Pine, larch), da kudin zai kasance mafi girma. Amma idan har muka kwatanta da sauran halaye na samarwa, farashin zai kasance har yanzu ƙananan.

samar Features

Me daidai peeled veneer ne mafi low-cost? Amsar mai sauki ce: saboda for da samar da bukatar wani m na kayan aiki da kuma kayan. Wannan ya faru kamar haka:

1. Shirya blank na itace na wani tsawon. Don yin wannan, a yanka da akwati an tsabtace na twigs, rassan, daban-daban growths.
2. Sanya a kan wani lathe shirya katako workpiece. Za ka iya amfani da wani katako don wannan - a bushe ko damp. Abin da yake da muhimmanci, ba a iya peeled ya bijirar da bushe, wato rigar itace. Babban abu - kamar yadda daidai daidaita yankan kashi na lathe haka da cewa ta kawar da saman Layer na workpiece a karkace, ba haka ci gaba da yanar gizo.
3. Samar da wani m sa'an nan a primary preform aiki. Wajibi ne a cire haushi da santsi da surface - shi zama da santsi, santsi.
4. Karshe mataki - kau katako Layer qaddara kauri. Layer aka cire tare da dukan tsawon billet a lokaci, wanda damar samun kayan da wani matsakaicin fadin.

Amma ƙãre tef - yana da Semi-ƙãre samfurin cewa kana so ka ba da bãya m aiki. Babban daftarin aiki wanda aka kerarre peeled veneers - Gost 2977-82, don haka na bukatar da wadannan matakai: cikakken lilin dole farraba, ba da ingancin samfurin, ta bayyanar, da irin itace, irin zane, da dai sauransu - to alama, a yanka a cikin segments jointing da gefuna da kawai bayan na kowane Pack amintattu. Kuma kada ka yi amfani na al'ada da marufi da kayayyakin da musamman kayan aiki.

Mafi sau da yawa, ta amfani na al'ada da masana'antu peeling auku ashana - shirya yadudduka na itace da aka niƙa a cikin bakin ciki tube da kuma yanke a kananan guda, kamar yadda sauki tsammani - ga tsawon ashana. Abu domin samar da wasan billets yawanci wani ASP, kamar yadda mafi araha da kuma samuwar abu.

Idan sarrafa a Birch veneer, da kayan da aka samu tare da wani babban ado halaye. Bugu da kari, da samar da veneer zanen gado ne saboda wadannan iri na itace:

1. Beech.
2. Oak.
3. Ash.
4. Linden.
5. Ilma.
6. Cedar.
7. Larch.

A mafi tsada albarkatun kasa, da hakan da kudin da, daidai da, da sakamakon abu ilmi. Bugu da kari, da irin katako amfani dogara a kan m amfani da sakamakon abu.

shortcomings

Duk da low price, peeled veneer ba kamar yadda m ga rufi a lokuta inda ka ke so da kyakkyawa, da m zane da kuma ado ƙãre surface. Don shawo kan wannan drawback, shi wajibi ne a yi ado, wanda damar da cikakken amfani da masana'anta a matsayin cladding abu.

Don bunkasa ado sakamako za a iya hõre peeled veneer surface rini, bugu na zafi (pirotipii), opaque gama. Amma asalin siffan ba hana ta yin amfani ga sauran iri aiki.

giciye-grained itace

Togiya - giciye-grained itace. Ko da yake lambu curly riba yana dauke da wani mataimakin, domin yi na itace tushen takardar ne na musamman darajar. Mene ne wannan? Don haka ya kira kututturan (ko rassan) daga itacen a cikin abin da zaruruwa ba su sanya daidai a ciki ganga, da kuma lauye a daban-daban kwatance, forming kullin, igiya, daure, da sauran siffofi. A lokacin kau na yadudduka a kan lathe wuka fall karkashin fiber ba uniform. Saboda haka, a lokaci daya kau na Layer fadin, tare, a wani kwana. A wani yanke surface samu blended irin zane wanda ya fitar nacreous flicker. Alamar riba auku a dukan jinsin, amma a wasu rare da kuma wasu sau da yawa - ko kuma wajen, kullum.

The rare breeds na yi domin veneer - Birch, amma ba na al'ada, da kuma Karelian, kuma ko da Maple sugar. Haka kuma Birch curly riba mafi m saboda da cewa shi ke tsiro a kan Kola Larabawa, yanayi ne quite mai tsanani da kuma shekara-shekara zobba na itatuwa ba karya a kan wani da'irar, kuma suna da wani nau'i na undulating kantuna.

Sugar Maple itace rufe fiber-uzelochki da suke da duhu a tsakãnin. Amma tun da irin wannan itace ba ya faruwa a cikin ƙasa na tsohon Tarayyar Soviet, sai dai Crimean Botanical Garden, domin yi na veneer abu da girma na ado roko ne kawai a Birch. Peeled veneer samar da fasaha na Karelian Birch ne kamar sauran breeds, amma kudin, saboda musamman da darajar da abu ne da ɗan mafi girma.