Pehorka (kogin): description, source, baki, inflow

Pehorka total tsawon ne 42 kilomita, da kuma yankin a cikin abin da ruwa gudana, akwai fiye da 500 murabba'in kilomita. Sanya farkon hanya ne daya da rabi kilomita Balashihskomu (LUKINSKY) yanki. Pehorka - kogin rushes cikin kudu, da barin arewa. The tekun ne cike da rai a cikin birnin na Balashikha da ƙauyukanta. By Locality Zhukovsky dace Pehorka. Moscow River daukan raƙumanta su mallaka. Wannan na faruwa a nesa na 4 kilomita kusa w / d abu bijimai. A peculiarities na kogin kara koya daga labarin.

na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa Tsarin

Pehorka tushen ne a Akulovskom ruwa canal a cikin kasa shakatawa da ake kira "Elk Island". A kogin zo zuwa raƙumanta su Alekseevskii kandami, shi ne ake kira Bulganinskim. An taba wannan ne kusa da National Park, arewa na kauye na Luchino.

A cikin karni na sha tara, gabas madatsun ruwa da aka za'ayi a kauyen Akatova mikewa 0.2 km. Wannan tsari ne da amfani a cewa ga kogi Pehorka yana da wani ajali zurfin. Haka ya shafi zubar Chernavka.

Cancanta na hankali da na gida tafkunan, wanda ake kira Saltykov. Wadannan kududdufai fara dauki siffar a cikin goma sha bakwai karni. Suna located kusa da wuraren da Pehorka gudana. Checher River ruwa kai tsaye rinjayar data abokai.

Juyin Halitta baki

Zuwa ga karshen goma sha bakwai karni, tafkunan suna fara bayyana a Malashko (a tributary na bar Pehorka) da kuma kai tsaye sama da kogin. Akwai a lokacin da dam, da ruwa niƙa gudana tare.

Pehorka - kogi, wanda har yanzu tsaya a matsayin tsoho Tsarin. Idan ka kula da nazari na Shirin na Moscow gundumar, za mu sami cewa wanzuwar wadannan Tsarin cikin wannan m lokaci - tarihi tabbatar da gaskiya.

A cikin karni na sha tara akwai mutane da yawa Mills, wanda aka maye gurbinsu da sabon yadi masana'antu. River Moscow yankin sun aiwatar da wadannan kamfanonin bukatar su ruwa ayyukansu. Kusan kowane daga rabu amfani dams aka rushe da kuma fallasa maimaitawa, ta ƙara girman da gine-gine da kuma yawan aiki.

Pehorka Virgin, Leonovo, Bloshiha, Akatova samu tauyewa dams da ruwa tsarin, wanda aka goyon Pehorka da harshen damo. River samu Malanino kandami a arewacin gefen. Wannan jiki na ruwa ba za ka iya ganin, gano kansa a kan Schelkovskogo karauka.

Boloshinskaya factory kuma samu ta ruwa da ke tafasa a fadin shi ya kai 0,15 km. Motsi kudu, mun zo fadin kandami da tsawon 0.8 km da nisa daga 0,13. Mutane da yawa jikin ruwa, wanda yake malala Pehorka an halitta mutum hannayensu a cikin goma sha takwas-sha tara ƙarni. Balashihentsy son ciyar da free lokaci a can.

labarin

Found burbushi na wani tsoho shiri a cikin wani wuri inda lamba tare da Gorenko waterway Pehorka. A kogi wanke arziki gari, mulki ta boyars Akatova. A nan ana samu da kayayyakin gargajiya zo a zamaninmu daga zamanai 16-17.

Pehorka, kamar sauran koguna na Moscow yankin, aka assimilated da Slavs na dogon lokaci, da kuma vyatichi Kriviches da suka rayu a kan waɗannan ƙasashe lokacin farko da Millennium AD. Moscow Region ne rayayye shirya a a lokacin. Finno-ugortsy aka tura zuwa arewacin gefe. Waɗanda aka, tilasta assimilate. Saboda haka a kan karkata daga Moscow mazauna a matsayin al'umma. A 14-15th qarni m aiki a nan ya zama musamman m.

Popularity daga cikin aristocracy

18-19 karni, alama da cewa mazauna Balashikha District zama da aka sani cikin Rasha. Akwai faru da sani mai yawa. Ga aka haife ni da Prince Dolgorukov, kuma Count Razumovsky. Golitsyn rayu a nan kusa, Saltykov. Alexis fada shahara ga cewa shi ciyar da dama Menshikov AD, da kuma a cikin makwabtaka da gidan gona bayyana Rumyantsev PA

A cikin ƙasa na Estate a tsakiyar Oktoba 1775, shekarar da Empress isa. Dalilin da ta ziyarci wani nasara kan Turks a cikin yaki, abin da ya faru daga 1678 har zuwa 1774-th shekaru. Yana Pehorka halarta wadannan muhimmanci ziyara, ta hada da Rasha nobility da su kadarori. Saboda da ƙauyuka da cewa ci gaba a cikin 18th karni, kuma Ya halitta, a karshen shi Pehorskoy Ikklesiya, wanda shine samfur na Balashikha District, wanda yake kusa da Moscow.

Kiyasta asalin sunan zo daga Slavic magana fi'ili kalmar "ph". Wannan kalma tana nufin wani "pusher motsi."

Sunan shi wani bangare ne na jerin abubuwa da ake hada Janar Shirin na Moscow, ya wallafa a lokacin da 1971 shekara. Gina wani canal domin kewayawa a gefen gabas, shi ne mafi muhimmanci aiki. Lyubertsy tafki yi wa'adi ga hada Pehorka ruwa a cikin abun da ke ciki.

A ƙasa, located in na musamman kariya

Shuke-shuke da dabbobi Pehorka yanzu rayuwa a cikin ƙasa, kare a wani musamman yanayin, wanda ya fara zama haka a cikin marigayi nineties karni na karshe. By da kewaye ƙasar da kogin kanta da ake amfani da musamman tsarin mulki.

Kõguna da aikin gandu

Hagu aikin gandu:

• Malashka wanke Shchelkovo gundumar. Wajen bakin cikin 37-kilomita bãya, idan ka bi zuwa hagu na Pehorka River. Malashka tsawon - 430 mita, yana da wani catchment yanki na 21.5 murabba'in kilomita. Wannan ambaliya da wani ɓangare na Oka tasa gundumar. River tasa domin wannan waterway ne Oka.

• Serebryanka (shi Chechora) yana da tsawon 7000 m. Yana da wani ɓangare na wani subterranean tafki 2500 mita tsawo. Saltykovka - wani wuri inda kogin fãra, sa'an nan wanke birni da kuma yankin. A Fenino ci tare da Chechory Pehorka. Kuma akwai sanannen tafkunan. Serebryanka partially halaka su da urbanization.

Dama tributary Gorenka - karamin kogin sunã gudãna a cikin gandun daji shakatawa Gorenskaya. Yana bi daga ruwan Lake Mazurinskogo. Sama shi ya ta'allaka ne da hanya da ake kira "Volga", da qazanta da sunan Gorky karauka. Tsohon Gorenskaya post tashar located a kan hagu na Gorenki.

Bututu Bykovka yana da kusan babu kwarara. Wannan waterway ne mafi ire-iren su a jerin tabkuna. A cikin karni na 19th, kogi bai wanzu ba, da aka haife ta a cikin biyu da rabi na karni na 20th. Pehorka part tare da Bykovka kusa Mihneva, kyale ƙanwarta zuwa kudu maso gabashin. Idan ka bi kadan fiye da ɗaya da ɗari kilomita tare da gefen hagu na Moscow River, mu kawai natolknemsya a kan Bykovka bakinka.

Kare Mahalli

Vata ruwa ya fito daga Lyuberetskaya tashar tsunduma a aeration aka sallami cikin Pehorka. A cikin hunturu, da ruwa mai gudãna a cikin kogi daga kamfanin, rike da zazzabi warmer fiye da abin da lura a cikin yanayi.

Saboda haka, ruwa ba ya daskare a cikin sanyi weather a lokacin da iska ne colder zuwa debe 20 digiri.

Kamar yadda na yau, da kogi ne sosai najasa da sharar gida da sharar gida management, don haka an ba da shawarar zuwa iyo a cikin shi.