Pollok Dzhekson: zane-zane a cikin style of "zuba dabara"

A talented fenta na karni na 20th, wanda ya kafa "drip zanen" kuma a lokaci guda, talakawa mutumin da wuya hali. Yana kamar haka shiga cikin tarihi na duniya art Pollok Dzhekson. The zane-zane na wannan baiwa hada surrealism da abstraction, wanda bar babu wanda sha'aninsu dabam.

Facts daga biography na artist

Future Celebrity Dzhekson Pollok aka haife shi a 1912, a wani karamin gari a Wyoming. Iyalinsa sau da yawa motsa daga wannan mazauni kuma zuwa wancan. Lokacin da suka zauna a Arizona, a cikin shekaru goma sha tare da yaron akwai wani m aukuwa. A lokacin wasan a kan kowane sawmill yanke masa ɓangare na yatsa. Abin farin, wannan bai dakatar da Guy a nan gaba don su bada ransa don zanen.

Bayan kai da goma sha takwas da ranar haihuwa, Pollock koma New York. Ga ya yi karatun tare da so da m basira da rubutu ta farko da aiki. Saboda da wanderings na Wild West, wanda ya ciyar a duk yana karami, kuma samartaka Pollok Dzhekson, ya zane-zane da yawa a cikin na kowa da zane-zane na Mexico artists. Amma lokacin da matasa artist zama Mai ƙididdigewa ga ayyukan Picasso da halaye na surrealism, m fuskantarwa ya zama mafi bayyananna a cikin aikinsa.

A farko matakai na baiwa

Bayan rasuwar tsohonsa, Pollock ya ratsa dukan matsaloli na rashin kudi, wanda ba zai iya shafar yana nuna sha'awar ga zanen. A 1935, Jackson ya yi sa'a - ya fadi a karkashin goyon baya da makircinsu artists wanda ya fara gudanar da aiki a Amurka. Yanzu ya dogara da mutum ɗari dollar wata-wata stipend don samar da su Jihar alamu.

Wannan samun kudin shiga sa da mafari artist zuwa ziyarci Laboratory na zamani zanen dabaru. A nan ne, ya fara gudanar da gwaje-gwajen da na farko Pollok Dzhekson: enamel zane-zane da aka rubuta, kazalika da mota Paints. Wasu almara da aka yi amfani da gwangwani. Mastering da airbrush kuma SPRAY Paint a kan zane art artist fadi sosai congenial.

Tasirin Freud, kuma Jung a kan kerawa

Abin baƙin ciki, matasa baiwa da babban bege ba ne kawai don art, amma kuma ga barasa. Shi ne saboda shi a cikin shekara ta 1938, da kuma da dama a cikin wani asibitin masu tabin hankali Pollok Dzhekson. Zanen, da artist wani gajeren lokaci daga baya, ya zama wani irin sabuntawa da ya m tushe. Wannan gudummawar rapt nazarin Freud, kuma Jung aiki yayin da a asibiti.

New ilmi sun fantsama fita a m ayyukan Pollock, cewa alama farkon wannan salo, kamar yadda m expressionism.

Features art zane

Ba da nisa daga New York artist samu gidan kwana, a cikinsa ya Highlights da wuri domin kansa studio. Ga aka rubuta da yawa zane-zane, marubucin wanda ya riga ya zama sananne a wannan lokaci a Amurka, Dzhekson Pollok.

Zane-zane, hotuna, wanda su dace da artist a cikin m tsari, taimaka wa samar da cikakken sake zagayowar na halittar duniya ta Masterpieces. Maimakon easels Jackson yana amfani da wani uku-mita zane, maimakon goge - waya da sandunansu, karye gilashi da kuma kaya. Ya paints da tsananin gudun, kokarin zaton matsayin kadan zai yiwu a kan ma'anar aiki da kuma da sauri don canja wurin zuwa gare su da abinda ke ciki na tunaninsa.

A qa'ida ta fasahar Pollock-kamar ta shaman dance aka hada master jiki ƙungiyoyi da kuma free-fadowa a kan Paint zane. A cikin zane-zane da duk masu launin spots kasaftawa a dama domin da zane-zane. Sau da yawa a cikin ayyukansu, da artist ya yi amfani da m shanyewar jiki, wanda ya halitta tare da taimakon mai kuzari ƙungiyoyi.

Mafi shahara aiki na avant-garde

A karshen karni na ashirin da a Amurka ya karu sosai sha'awar zanen a cikin style of m expressionism, wanda aka] auki nauyin Pollok Dzhekson. Zanen "Wolf" da "verbatim adadi" ya zama daya daga cikin farko da daukan hankali ayyukan artist, wanda ya tattara da most yawan m reviews toughest sukar.

Its rightful wuri daga mafi mashahuri zane-zane ta hanyar Pollock daukan "fresco", halitta domin na American art majiɓinci, kuma harajin Peggy Guggenheim. Daya daga cikin zaton na art shi ne cewa da farko marubucin ya rubuta a kan zane manyan haruffa, kuma kawai sai splashed kewaye da hasashensu. The adadin wannan inshora a cikin farkon 2000s ya fiye da dari dala miliyan, amma da darajar da aka ba a san tabbata a yau. Amma shi ne ba kawai tsada fitacciyar, wanda Ya halitta Dzhekson Pollok. Zane-zane mai taken "Night makiyaya", "Pasiphae", "lavender hazo", "The Cathedral", "zurfin", "blue ginshiƙai" sun kuma kudi mai yawa.

Saboda haka, zanen "kama da wani biri" ya sayar a kan biyu dala miliyan a shekarar 1973, da kuma samfurin "da lambar 5,1948" a shekara ta 2006 ya dauki a gwanjo domin $ 140 miliyan. Wadannan adadi ne a wata rikodin ga ayyukan zamani art.

Yau, Pollock ta aiki za a iya gani a New York Museum of Art Modern, Tate Modern, da National Gallery na Canada, subways da kuma wasu manyan gidajen tarihi.