Prostate ciwon daji

Daya daga cikin mafi kowa na Oncology a namiji yawan ne mai ciwon daji na prostate. Wannan Pathology occupies wani abu matsayi a saboda m neoplasms na mace-mace statistics.
Prostate ciwon daji ne mafi prevalent a maza shekaru kungiyar shekaru sittin. Wannan Pathology take kaiwa zuwa rushewa daga cikin kwarara daga fitsari. A sakamakon haka, da latent cututtuka da kuma rashi na pathognomonic (musamman ga cewa cutar) da ãyõyinMu, ganewa na faruwa a baya, saukarwa. Wannan yanayin halitta mai matalauta hangen nesa domin kara magani daga mãsu haƙuri.

Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci bincike sharudda da ciwon daji na prostate basira dauke kara da matakin na acid phosphatase a cikin jini da kuma fitsari.

A etiology na prostate ciwon daji rage m har karshen. Mutane da yawa shirki da cutar tare da canje-canje a hormonal matakan a cikin tsofaffi. Da fari dai, da ya tabbatar da cewa prostate ciwon daji da dangantaka da hormonal dogara cututtuka (Ina nufin, ƙari girma kara kuzari da testosterone ba).

Akwai jerin abubuwan da muhimmanci ƙara kasadar ciwon daji: shekaru (a kan sittin - shekara saba'in), babban mai abun ciki a sarrafa abinci, tseren, lamba tare da cadmium, vasectomy da kwayoyin predisposition (a lokuta inda prostate ciwon daji ne na kowa a zumunta na wannan Pathology Yana auku sau biyu kamar yadda sau da yawa).

Feature na prostate ciwon daji ne da cewa hanya da cuta ne tsawo da kuma kusan asymptomatic, amma maimakon azumi da malignancy. Yana farawa farkon metastasis hangen nesa worsens. A m matakai na prostate ciwon daji bayyana m urination, zafi a cikin perineum, kazalika da abin da ake gauraya ta da wani karamin adadin jini a cikin fitsari da kuma maniyyi.

Alamun metastasis ne mai zafi a ƙashin ƙugu, cinyoyinsa da kuma kashin baya. Bugu da kari, marasa lafiya koka palpitations urination, hematuria. Prostate ciwon daji ne halin da ciwon 4 digiri na bayyanar cututtuka na ciwon daji maye (pallor da halayyar earthy inuwa fata, wani rauni, ban mamaki nauyi asara).

Ware 4 matakai na prostate ciwon daji:

A mataki na farko ne halin da rashi na asibiti ãyõyin cuta. A ganewar asali iya zama bazuwar, sakamakon bincike hanyoyin.

A mataki na biyu kuma ya sa babu gunaguni daga marasa lafiya. Duk da haka, idan rectal jarrabawa saukar da wani m kusa gland shine yake taro da aka shigar a cikin ganewar asali biopsies. Metastasis a cikin wannan mataki ne ba na hali.

Clinical bayyananen fara kawai a cikin na uku mataki. Halin da m urination, hematuria. Domin wannan mataki, halin a testis ƙari mamayewa, pelvic ganuwar (musamman gefe) da kuma kasa daga cikin mafitsara.

A mataki na huɗu aka sãme bayyana dizuricheskie cuta. Metastasized zuwa makwabciyar gabobin da kasũsuwa, ashe, wani babban matakin a cikin magani acid phosphatase.

Prostate ciwon daji magani ne amfani m, kiwon lafiya da kuma radiation.

Jiyya da ake amfani da kawai sarrafawa in babu metastasis, da aiki tabbatar da kusan ɗari bisa dari dawo.

Drug magani shafi yin amfani da hormones.

Radiation far ne amfani da dakatar da ƙari girma da kuma rage alama na metastasis.

Wadannan jiyya sukan yi amfani da hadaddun, wanda qara kyau sakamako.