Sāke wuri na gwiwa: Bayyanar cututtuka, bincike da kuma magance

Sāke wuri na gwiwa - a yanayin hadin gwiwa, wanda ake samu ƙasusuwansa dauki ba daidai ba wuri, amma su kirki ba keta. A gwiwa kashi alaka da juna jijiyoyin (connective nama).

Sāke wuri na gwiwa - shi ne fairly na kowa Pathology, wanda aka same rauni. Etiology dislocations dangantawa da degenerative da kuma kumburi tafiyar matakai a cikin gidajen abinci. Har ila yau dislocations faruwa saboda bumps, kuma saukad. Traumatic sprains faruwa mafi akai-akai da kuma asusu na game da uku bisa dari na duka kwarangwal raunin.

The rauni sprains ya kasu kashi da dama kungiyoyin: rufe, bude, sabo (ba girmi kwanaki uku), ba sabo - har zuwa makonni uku, na kullum - fiye da makonni uku. Sāke wuri na gwiwa, wanda ba za a iya shafe ta da gargajiya da hanyoyin da ake kira nevpravimym. Irreducible sāke wuri ne sau da yawa tare da wani ƙeta na hadin gwiwa jijiyoyin, tendons kuma articular kwantena. Yawanci, dislocations a trochlear gidajen abinci (idon, gwiwa, gwiwar hannu) da aka yaushe tare tsage jijiyoyin. Wani lokaci akwai katsewa da jijiyoyin cikin wuraren da su abin da aka makala zuwa kashi, kazalika da zub da jini a cikin gidajen abinci da kuma kewaye kyallen takarda.

Sāke wuri na gwiwa: asibiti ãyõyi

Alama nuni a cikin wannan halin da ake ciki shi ne ciwo mai tsanani a cikin hadin gwiwa. A wasu lokuta, a kasa da gwiwa rasa tactile ji na ƙwarai. A lalace hadin gwiwa zone kafa ta kumburi. Yawanci, da bugun jini a cikin reshe a kasa da rauni ne ba detectable. Bayan ganewa na irin cututtuka (gwiwa deformity, mai tsanani kumburi da kuma ciwo, jin sanyi karye a kafa da kuma numbness) ya shawarci likita. List of dakin gwaje-gwaje da kuma instrumental nazarin (arteriography, radiography, duban dan tayi, neurological nazarin) ya dogara da look of your gwiwa da kuma yadda za ka ji.

Stifle: magani da kuma kulawa da

Wannan irin lalacewar bukatar asibiti magani. Ya kamata a lura da cewa kusan duk dislocations na gwiwa na bukatar tiyata, saboda lalacewar manyan jijiyoyi da aka rajista, a 20-30%. Taimaka zafi da kuma rage kumburi taimaka da kankara a haɗe zuwa shafin rauni. Ji rauni reshe ya zama wani dole ne-ganin likita, da yake da hakkin zuwa ga hadin gwiwa idan ya cancanta. Idan kun lalace gidajen abinci, magani ya zama isasshen, kuma mafi muhimmanci, tasiri. Conservative magani hanyoyin hada da rage daga cikin patella, hemarthrosis magani da kuma hematomas. Sanya wani analgesic da anti-mai kumburi kwayoyi.

amfani da hanyoyin da dama don mayar da gwiwa aiki: na maido da jijiyoyin, immobilization, muhallinsa (raguwa na sāke wuri a lokacin da likita koma lalace hadin gwiwa a wuri). Kusan ko da yaushe tare da wani sāke wuri na gwiwa raunin da jijiyoyin, da kuma wani lokacin lalace ƙasũsuwa a gwiwa yankin. Sau da yawa, don mayar da gwiwa aiki ake bukata tiyata. Bayan wani rauni shi ne cikakken zama dole tuntubar wani podiatrist.

A gwiwa hadin gwiwa yana da zama na kullum don wani lokaci dole ka yi tafiya a crutches. Lokacin da tafiya, ba shi yiwuwa su dõgara a kan kafar. Domin kam (immobilization) na gwiwa immobilizer ko amfani da tayoyi. Immobilization hana hadin gwiwa daga matsananciyar motsi, da bi da bi na taimaka wa m dawo da taushi nama. A cikin postoperative zamani domin dawo da tsoka sautin wajibi ne su riƙi hanya a bitamin far, jiki far, likita gymnastics da kuma tausa. Farkon fi lokacin da aka gudanar a cikin ikon ceton yanayin da yana game da wata daya. A cikin watanni hudu bayan wani rauni a gwiwarsa , likitoci bayar da shawarar kallon da physiotherapy.