Staphylococcus aureus

Aureus na staphylococcus (staphylococcus aureus) - wannan shi ne mafi pathogenic dukkan staphylococci cewa wani mutum murna daban-daban surkin jini-kumburi cututtuka. A nasa ne da HALITTAR staphylococcus (staphylococcus), ya shiga iyali na micrococci (micrococcaceae), wanda a nuna shi ne wani ɓangare daga cikin hanya don lactobacilli (lactobacillales), bacilli aji (bacilli), irin Firmicutes (firmicutes), kuma a karshe a cikin mulkin kwayoyin.

Amma da ban sha'awa abu ne cewa, ga mutane da yawa staphylococcus aureus - wani al'amari na rayuwa, cewa shi ne, a cikin su kwayoyin da suke zaune da wannan mummunan cuta da kuma Yanã fitar da su babu albarkacin cuta. Wadannan mutane - kullum dako. Wannan sabon abu ne ya fi kowa a cikin ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya cibiyoyin, miyagun ƙwayoyi addicts da kuma mutanen da fama da atopic dermatitis. Mafi sau da yawa staphylococcus aureus siffofin mazauna a cikin axillary yankuna, da kuma hanci Tsarki. Yana kuma iya faruwa a cikin perineal yankin, a cikin gastrointestinal fili, makogwaro da kuma a kan fata na kai, a cikin m ɓangare na shi. Dako na wannan kwayoyin a cikin shekaru biyu na farkon rayuwar ne har zuwa ashirin da cent na duk jariran. Kuma hudu-shida shekaru a cikin hanci sassa da yara staphylococcus aureus za a iya samu a farkon talatin zuwa hamsin cikin dari na lokuta. Mutane da suke ba su kiwon lafiya-related, dangane da yankin a cikin abin da bincike da aka gudanar, da kwayoyin da aka plated a goma sha biyu-hamsin bisa dari na lokuta. Kuma bayan shige inpatient magani a ashirin zuwa talatin bisa dari na tsohon marasa lafiya kuma ci gaba staphylococcal karusa. Da farko a hadarin a-asibiti kamuwa da cuta da cewa microbes samun mutanen da suka bi ta amfani da kwayoyin far, kazalika da masu ciwon sukari da kuma marasa lafiya jurewa hemodialysis.

Shi ne waɗanda suke damuwa da kwayoyin da kullum gida a asibitoci, da kuma bayar da Yunƙurin zuwa vnutristatsionarnyh pustular cututtuka da kuma rauni cututtuka. Karusa daga staphylococcus aureus a cikin hanci sassa na kiwon lafiya na iya kai da adadi na talatin da biyar bisa dari. Bayan wata na farko, biyar zuwa goma sha biyar bisa dari na duka mata bayyana staphylococcus aureus, wannan adadin ya karu ne bayan kowace m sake zagayowar, kai wani matakin da talatin bisa dari.

Wasu damuwa staphylococcus aureus, magani daga wanda a lokacin bai ze aka kawo ga ƙarshe, ya fara saya da juriya ga maganin rigakafi, da kuma musamman a cikin shirye-shirye na penicillin da cephalosporin. Wadannan mazauna kira methicillin-resistant. Mace-mace daga irin wannan kwayoyin zo har zuwa talatin% na mutanen da suka kamu da su, da kuma adadin wadanda suka yi shuka a microbe, misali, a {asar Amirka ne na girma a goma bisa dari a shekara. Don kama wannan hatsari kamuwa da cuta iya zama a cikin wani na kowa yankunan.
Domin bincike amfani tumbi kadaici paranasal sinuses, nasopharynx, da kuma sauran halittu da kayayyakin. Yadda aka saba, aureus kamata ba za a m. Ya bayyana a wata gwajin for gaban coagulase-takamaiman enzyme, wanda aka same na musamman a staphylococcus aureus.

Abin da magunguna iya taimaka a yaki da wannan hatsari kwayoyin? Tare da talakawa staphylococcus aureus iya rike da wadannan maganin rigakafi: Tetracycline, nifuratel, ciprofloxacin, vancomycin, furazolidone, nifuroxazide, Rifaximin, Josamycin, amoxicillin, clarithromycin da azithromycin. Kuma kamar yadda methicillin-resistant mazauna, su ne m zuwa fiye da levofloxacin. Duk da cewa kwayoyin ne sosai tartsatsi da mutane da yawa rayuwa daidai al'ada zuwa gare shi, da ganewa da wannan microbe wajibi ne a yi kokarin kawar da shi domin kauce wa matsalolin da a nan gaba.