Syndesmosis - menene wannan? Tibiofibular syndesmosis katsewa

Lokacin da neman bayanai a kan daban-daban raunin da jijiyoyin da gidajen abinci, za a iya samu da Kalmar "syndesmosis". Wannan kalma tana nufin wani m-dabba ba a kanta, ko na kullum hadin gwiwa, ƙashi na daga jikin mutum. Raunin da ya faru ga wannan jijiya ne na kowa, musamman a lokacin da ta je da 'yan wasa ko mutanen da wanda aikin ya shafi m jiki aiki. To, abin da yake a syndesmosis, da sakamako daga rauni? An wannan hatsari rata maha? Ar da abin da jiyya ga bayar da zamani magani?

Syndesmosis - menene wannan?

Kamar yadda aka sani, a cikin locomotor tsarin na ƙasusuwansu m da juna a matsayin m da tukwãne. Alal misali, gidajen abinci na kwarangwal na a haɗa memba, kunna motsi. Idan muna magana ne game da tsayayyen gidajen abinci, a can ne tabbatar da za a kira syndesmosis. Wannan dangane hanyar da m connective nama strands. Irin wannan Tsarin ba su samar for motsi. Alal misali, shi ne don haka da alaƙa tsakanin wani kwanyar kashi na vertebrae spinous matakai, da kuma tibia ƙashi na daga hannu da dantse.

Hakika, akwai da dama iri na irin wannan mahadi. Matattarar syndesmosis - wannan shi ne abin da za ka iya gani, la'akari da hadin gwiwa fibula da tibia. Amma, ƙashi na daga cikin kwanyar suna da alaka da juna daban-daban na "seams".

Features syndesmoses raunin

Alas, syndesmoses rauni da wuya nadiri. Popular sau da yawa akwai rata tsakanin membranes tibia. Idon raunin sukan rubuta a cikin 'yan wasa yayin da tsalle ko a guje. By guda rauni yiwuwa ballerinas, gymnasts circus acrobats.

Tare da traumatic kwakwalwa raunin da kashin baya raunin iya zama a cikin warwarewarsu gidajen abinci tsakanin ƙasũsuwa. Neonates syndesmosis katsewa tsakanin kwanyar Tsarin wani lokacin yakan faru a lokacin nassi ta hanyar da haihuwa canal. Amma a lokacin da a matsawa karaya na kashin baya na haƙuri ma gano m lalacewa ko mikewa da zaruruwa - jijiyoyin tsakanin vertebrae.

Distal tibiofibular syndesmosis da rata

Bisa kididdigar da, 10% na raunin idon sprains suna da alaka da rauni tsarin da ake kira "tibiofibular syndesmosis." An ce cewa lalacewar daga wannan babu wanda yake rigakafi, tun da membrane za a iya miƙa ko lalace a lokacin da wani karfi m juyawa kafar yayin juya sock ciki.

A daya hannun, akwai mutanen da suke da mafi yiwuwa ga wannan irin rauni saboda sana'a - .. Yana ta 'yan wasa, dancer, acrobats, da dai sauransu Af, da akai saka high-heeled takalma, musamman tare da m Yunƙurin, kuma qara da alama na mikewa tibiofibular membrane.

Alamun tibiofibular membrane rauni

Lalace distal syndesmosis - wannan ne na kowa matsala, kuma shi yana tare da quite mai tsanani na asibiti hoto. Yawancin lokaci, na farko alama ne mai kaifi zafi. M majiyai ake Littafi da yawa a lokacin motsi ko a lokacin da ka yi kokarin canza matsayi na ƙafa. Taushi a kan palpation ne ma inganta.

Wani alama ne mai taushi da nama busa a kusa da rauni - busa ƙaruwa hanzari, da kara a cikin wani al'amari na minti. A gindin haƙuri yawanci samun wani tilasta, m matsayin - a mafi yawan lokuta ya juya daga. Bugu da kari, da fata a yankin na rauni shi ne ja, shi ne sau da yawa yiwu ga lura da kananan subcutaneous hemorrhages.

Hakika, don gane asali tibiofibular syndesmosis katsewa, bukatar wasu gwaji. A zahirin jarrabawa, likita zai iya riga zargin gaban tashin hankali ko membrane lalacewa, amma ga wani cikakken bincike da kuma tabbatar da dalilin da magani regimens bukatar sha X-ray binciken. A hotuna gwani zai iya gani a sarari fadada daga cikin rata tsakanin kasũsuwa, ashe, kazalika domin sanin hutu layi da kuma lura da kasancewar samu karaya.

Conservative magani da kuma ta siffofin

Domin a farkon ya zama ra'ayin mazan jiya far. Domin sauƙaƙe haƙuri da yanayin, zafi, cropped, rike novocaine kawancen. Manufar far a wannan lokaci - to immobilize da reshe damfara mezhdubertsovuyu rata da kuma ba da damar lokacin da kyallen takarda warke a kan nasu. Saboda haka ba makawa kashi na magani ne simintin, wanda aka yi amfani da a cikin wani nau'i na taya. Sa wani plaster zai yi game da 5-6 makonni.

Sa'an nan da bandeji aka cire da kuma maye gurbin shi a kan wani m hula - a cikin wannan lokaci, aiki ƙungiyoyi ne counter, amma haƙuri yana bukatar fi. A saboda wannan dalili, mutane sukan rubuta daban-daban physiotherapy da kuma na yau da kullum massages. Dole kuma musamman likita gymnastics, wanda aka gudanar a karkashin kulawa da wani gwani, cewa ya Picks sama da wani sa na bada, ya kafa lokaci da kuma daidai load.

Syndesmosis katsewa sau da yawa ake dangantawa da wasu raunuka, ciki har da rushewa daga al'ada jini ya kwarara. A matsayin misali, rikitarwa zai iya sa thrombosis na veins, don haka da yanayin haƙuri da za a duba sosai a hankali kuma, idan ya cancanta, ta shiga cikin makirci na anticoagulation far.

Nan da nan ya kamata a ce cewa masu ra'ayin mazan jiya far - mai tsawo tsari. Sau da yawa, domin cikakken mayar da motsi da kuma ta jiki damar iya yin komai, da mãsu haƙuri yana bukatar fiye da 6 watanni.

A wasu lokuta, tiyata wajibi ne?

Abin baƙin ciki, da ra'ayin mazan jiya magani ba tasiri a cikin kowane hali. Tare da karfi rauni, m splicing ƙasũsuwa da, a cikin rashi na sakamako daga cikin jiki far da likita zai iya yanke wa tiyata.

Yau, akwai mutane da yawa da dabarun don mayar da jijiya. Popular sau da yawa, a hanya, kafawa na sabon alkawari. An kafa daga kiyaye tendons, fascia lata da kuma tube na Dacron. A tibia yin musamman tashoshi, wanda dam da kuma lazimta. Ba zato ba tsammani, a cikin kashi 92% na lokuta da aiki shi ne nasara, kuma ya dawo zuwa haƙuri motsi.

Akwai kuma wata hanya, wato yin amfani da matsawa sukurori sanya wani karfe gami. Wannan dunƙule ne tightened tam inji - shi gyaran gaba daya da tibia a wani nesa, ba kyale su su matsawa ko coalesce.

A cikin wani hali, wajibi ne a fahimci cewa lalace syndesmosis - wannan shi ne babbar matsala, kuma kai ne da bai dace ba a nan. Nan da nan bayan rauni ya kamata ganin likita.