Ta yaya firiji da kuma dalilin da ya sa shi a wani lokaci freezes bad

The aiki manufa na refrigerators ne matsawa, sha, thermoelectric da vortex sanyaya.

Matsawa refrigerators ne ya fi kowa a cikin rayuwar yau da kullum da kuma masu daya-, two ko uku-daki.

Ta yaya firiji kwampreso? Babban aka gyara daga irin refrigerators ne kwampreso, evaporator, condenser, fadada bawul da refrigerant. A evaporator, wanda garwaya da zafi da ciki juz'i na firiji ne a sama na, a sama cikin injin daskarewa daki. Daga cikin evaporator da refrigerant (Freon), wanda yake a cikin gaseous jihar ta kwampreso canja wurin zafi da condenser. Yanã bãyar da ita ga muhalli. A refrigerant sanyaya a canja wuri na gaseous da kuma zama ruwa. A wannan tsari shi shiga cikin capillary tube da kuma can zuwa wani evaporator da kuma sake Picks sama da ciki sarari na firiji zafi zama gaseous. A sake zagayowar an maimaita.

Ta yaya wani firiji da kyamara? Evaporator a irin wannan aggregates aka sanya a cikin babba part. A sanyaya iska a matsayin mutum saukad saukar da dumi yakan zuwa gaba wajen evaporator. Wannan ya faru wurare dabam dabam da kuma kiyaye da ake so zazzabi. Lokacin da zafin jiki cikin firiji kai sa, da kwampreso yana kashe. Don sosai sanyi iska ba ganimar abinci da ba su bukatar daskarewa, wani injin daskarewa kafa musamman kwanon rufi da ramukan. Suna iya zama bude da kuma rufe, game da shi gudãnar da yawan zafin jiki a cikin injin daskarewa.

Yaya firiji da ciwon da refrigerating da misãlin bẽnãye, da ake kira mai kofa biyu? Its babban amfani ne cewa duka kyamarori da nasu evaporator. Biyu kofofin samar rike da ake so zafin jiki a kowane jam'iyya. Compressors a irin wannan aggregates iya zama daya ko biyu. Idan akwai biyu, kowane aiki da kansa, kazalika a cikin guda-jam'iyya refrigerators. Idan daya kwampreso, da yawan zafin jiki a cikin refrigerating jam'iyya ne kayyade tare da taimakon musamman electromagnetic bawuloli wanda aka bude da kuma rufe bisa ga alamomi na thermostat a cikin firiji daki. Kwampreso aggregates wadannan sauya a kuma kashe bisa ga alamomi na thermostat a cikin injin daskarewa.

Kwanan nan, biyu-kofa refrigerators suna samuwa tare da NO sanyi tsarin. Su ne ba kawai kwampreso, evaporator kuma duk amma daya. An located ko dai a cikin injin daskarewa ko a kan raya bango a baya da panel. Bãya gare shi sanya fan, tilasta da dumi iska. A cikin iska sanyaya evaporator da kuma musamman tsarin da aka jefa a kan kayayyakin. Mafi yawa daga shi samun shiga cikin injin daskarewa, kuma wani karami - a cikin firiji daki.

Ta yaya wani firiji da uku kyamarori? The uku jam'iyya ne aka yi nufi ga ajiya na 'ya'yan itatuwa, da kayan lambu da kuma sauran lalacewa kayayyakin a yanayin zafi kusa da sifili. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa na uku jam'iyya kira sifili. Yana iya zama mai cin gashin kansa, a yi da kansa kwampreso da evaporator. Har ila yau, ana iya gina a firiji da kuma samun hermetic kariya daga asarar sanyi iska. Sanya shi a kusa da firiji, daga abin da ya zo da sanyaya iska. A zafin jiki a wannan hermetic bẽnãye ne daidaitacce.

Tare da wani firiji a aiki daban-daban breakdowns iya faruwa. Alal misali, firiji ayyuka, amma ba sanyi. Firiji aiki - wanda ke nufin cewa sauti za a iya ji daga kwampreso, da kuma hasken zo a lokacin da ka bude firiji daki kofa. Idan wani firiji da biyu compressors, ba daya kawai freezes wani kamara, da kuma wani lokacin duka biyu a lokaci daya. A dalilai domin wannan zai iya zama da dama.

1. toshewa da capillary. Sai ya faru saboda gaskiyar cewa da tace-drier fara auku daban-daban impurities, kazalika idan mota burnout faru. Ƙayyade da Laifi iya zama a kan karfi da dumama da kwampreso gidaje. Blockage shafe ta wanke capillary tube, da kuma kawar da tare da matsa nitrogen gas a karkashin babban matsin ko rage da capillary. Idan wannan ba ya taimaka, da capillary da kuma tace drier an maye gurbinsu da sababbi.

2. The mota na kwampreso ba ya yin halitta matsa lamba a cikin coolant tsarin. The mota yana farawa da aiki up saboda m ikon kasawa, ingress danshi a cikin lantarki na'urar ko saboda take hakkin dokokin aiki, watau, karfen kafa tuntube "super sanyi" tsarin "tilastawa daskare" idan bayar da su inji cire hašin a cikin firiji. Ƙayyade da lalacewar iya zama uncharacteristic akafi zuwa, rumble, kuma da fasaha - by aunawa ƙarfin lantarki da kuma na yanzu. Kawar da breakage na kwampreso aka maye gurbinsu.

3. Refrigerant yayyo. Shi ne saboda lalata da shambura na kayan, wanda circulates coolant, wani microcracks a cikinta, kazalika saboda microcracks a brazing. Wannan ya faru a lokacin da Manufacturing lahani, m handling (msl, a firiji ko wanka m kai), tare da dogon sabis rayuwa. Domin sanin yiwu breakage na da yawan zafin jiki na condenser. Idan akwai wani zuba, shi ba mai tsanani. Magani ne sealing na fasa da kuma ciko sabon coolant.

4. Broken thermostat. Domin sanin yiwu lalacewa ta hanyar loosening da m ga thermostat kuma gicciye wayoyi. Idan bayan cewa firiji fara daskare, sa'an nan a cikin hanyar da aka kaddara daidai. A karye thermostat ya kamata a maye gurbinsu da wani sabon daya. Wani lokaci thermostat bai yi aiki ba, saboda kawai shi ba a kayyade.

5. NO sanyi refrigerators ba aiki defrost dumama abubuwa da fan a cikin kankara. Abu na farko da ya yi - to defrost da firiji. Bayan haka, duba da dumama abubuwa. Yin wannan ya zama wani sana'a. Haɗi marar kyau dumama abubuwa ba za a iya gyara da kuma maye gurbin.