Ta yaya ne dauke da kwayar cutar mononucleosis a yara

Kamuwa mononucleosis a yara - fairly rare sabon abu, musamman a yara. Mafi sau da yawa rinjayar yara samartaka, saboda wannan lokaci jiki fara vigorously girma da kuma hormone kerata. Haka kuma cutar tana da wasu sunayen: angina monocytic, cuta Filatov-Pfeiffer ko dauke da kwayar cutar mononucleosis. Alamun bayyana ci gaban angina, bayyanar takamaiman spots a kan baka mucosa kuma kumbura Lymph nodes.

A etiology da pathogenesis da cutar mononucleosis

A dalilin da causative wakili na cuta ne Epstein - Barr cutar, wanda nasa ne da herpesviruses. A cutar ninka a cikin jini Kwayoyin - lymphocytes, haddasa su canza tare da samuwar mononuclear Kwayoyin. A cutar yana daukar kwayar cutar daga rashin lafiya mutum, wanda zai iya optionally da haske asibitin. Very sau da yawa shi ne m ya boye, stortuyu nau'i na cutar. A cutar za a iya yi zurfi a cikin jiki har zuwa watanni da dama. Bayyanannu, dangane da lokaci na shekara da aka ba a lura, da kuma cutar da ya auku tare da daidaita mita a kowane lokaci.

Contact da cutar a cikin kwayoyin da ya auku a lokacin da inhaled tare da iska, a lamba tare da m. Kamuwa mononucleosis a yara da jarirai ne sosai rare, kamar yadda suka shige kebantattun daga uwar. Manya wanda suke ma sau da yawa sosai ga ƙarfinsa ci gaba rigakafi da cutar. A cikin jini saukar antibodies da cutar.

Kamar yadda aka nuna dauke da kwayar cutar mononucleosis ganewar asali da cuta

A cuta yana da wani shiryawa zamani na tsakanin wani mako zuwa wata. Da wannan cuta za su iya shiga cikin karusa. Kamuwa mononucleosis a yara da kuma manya farawa da bayyanar janar malaise, zafi a cikin tsokoki da kuma gidajen abinci, tasowar da zazzabi. The asibiti manifestations ne sosai kama da al'ada na SARS, kuma sau da yawa sosai da wannan ganewar asali sa likitoci. Da zarar akwai kumburi a hanci, makogwaro. A jarrabawa, nasopharyngeal mucosa edematous, hyperemic. Tonsils kara girman, wani lokacin da suka kafa wata whitish plaque. The yaro tanã kai ƙãra wani ciwon, hoarseness da kuma zafi a lokacin da hadiya. Rhinitis ne a haɗe da m mucous hali, da hanci sau da yawa dage farawa, daukana up bayyanar cututtuka na maye. Hannu na lymphoid kyallen takarda take kaiwa zuwa wani karuwa a cikin baƙin ciki da kuma hanta da kuma yankin Lymph nodes a cikin wuyansa.

Jini ne ma m zuwa ga mataki na cutar da shi musanya hoto. Kara yawan leukocytes, wuce su kudi na eosinophils da lymphocytes. A cikin jini, akwai halayyar mononucleosis Kwayoyin - mononuclear Kwayoyin. Wannan giant modified Kwayoyin tare da manyan tsakiya da kuma cytoplasm. Wata kila wannan shi ne babban mai rarrabẽwa a cikin ganewar asali. M hoto da cutar yana da dama makonni (game da wani watan), da kuma bincike na Manuniya koma daidai a cikin 'yan watanni. Persistiruya cutar a cikin jiki, tare da weakening na rigakafi, na iya bayar da bayyanar da wani sabon barkewar cutar, don haka magana game da shi wani undulating hanya. Matsalolin yawanci ba su ci gaba, wani lokacin a sosai rare lokuta na iya faruwa splenic rauni ko ci gaba hepatitis.

Ganewar asali da cuta a cikin farko shi ne wuya tun cuta cututtuka su ne kama da sauran kwayar colds da kuma numfashi cututtuka. Lokacin da kara girman Lymph nodes, saifa, ciwon makogwaro, da kuma mononuclear Kwayoyin, da ganewar asali ne sauki ga bijirar.

magani na cutar

Yawancin lokaci m zuwa asibiti aka ba da ake bukata, dauke da kwayar cutar mononucleosis a yara bi a gida. Special antiviral magani ba za'ayi. Idan yaro yana da zazzabi, ba antipyretic kwayoyi. Domin hana rikitarwa, yi amfani da antihistamines.