Tsokaci artist: na asali ideas, trends

A wani translation daga Latin yana nufin kau da abstraction, ɗĩmuwa. Shi ne sunan wani sabon art form fito a karni na ashirin. Its ainihi ta'allaka ne da kin amincewa da images of real events da kuma abubuwa a cikin zane, zanen da sassaka. Tsokaci artist halitta ba alama alama da qagaggun, bude up wasu irin "sabon" gaskiya. Musamman a fili gano a cikin ayyukan Mondrian, K. S. Malevicha da V. V. Kandinskogo.

abstractionism

Wannan Trend ya taso a kan tushen da wannan nemaloizvestny ƙungiyoyi kamar yadda Futurism, Cubism da Expressionism. Wakilai daga cikin sabon art motsi nemi su "daidaita" surar da wasu lissafi siffofi da kuma launi haduwa cewa sa da viewer tare da wasu kungiyoyin. Kafuwar m art aka dauke su 1910, lokacin da Munich Kandinsky gabatar rubutun "Game da Ruhaniya a Art". A da shi da artist, bisa sakamakon binciken kimiyya, substantiated wannan m dabara. A lokacin yakin duniya na II Amurka fãra a cikin makaranta na m art. A tsawon shekaru da wannan yanki ya zama ƙara rare. A farko American m fenta M. Tobey da Yahaya. Pollock gabagaɗi, gwaji da m textural da kuma launi haduwa. Ayyukansu kai da kayadadden tunanin da kuma kwarewa daga cikin mawallafa, da samar da wani tunanin empathy da kuma motsi na tunani.

Littafi m artist

Zai yiwu mafi sanannun wakilan wannan Trend suna dauke da Pablo Picasso, P. Mondrian, Malevich, Larionov, Kandinsky, Natalia Goncharova, Fr. Kupka. A American artist George. Pollock gabatar ga wani sabon dabara da ake kira "dripping" na bukatar splashing Paint a zane, ba tare da yin amfani da goga. Works ta Malevich hada formless images da kuma tabarau na haske, ƙarfafu da play haske. Tsokaci artist Natalia Goncharova da Larionov AN haifar subdirection - bim, da alama shi ne hasken watsa. A 1940, wakilan da sabon art aka shirya Association «Salon des realites nouvelles», tsunduma a samar da thematic mujallar.

m kwarara

Art masana tarihi rarrabe biyu jinsin yankunan da style: lissafi da kuma lyrical abstraction. A lokacin farko dogara ne a kan fili kuma daidai delineated figurations, na biyu da aka mamaye da free-qoramu form. Zane-zane ta hanyar zamani da m artists gani da kuma sauran yankunan da wannan sabon art form. Cubism: Mun gano marmarin "karya up" data kasance abubuwa a cikin lissafi siffofin. Rayonizm dangane da haske watsa, kamar yadda mutum bai san ba abu da kanta, da kuma tahowa daga gare ta. Neoplastitsizm: m artists aiki a cikin wannan wuri, fi son babban rectangular jirage, fentin a asali launuka na bakan. Tashizma - don haka da zanen spots, ba samar da hotunan da gaskiya, bayyana da sume aiki na mahalicci ba. Suprematism ya same magana a cikin hade da canza launin jirage daga cikin mafi muhimman lissafi siffofi.