Turbo Boost Technology daga Intel

Don fara fahimtar abin da Turbo Boost, dole ne ka akalla a takaicce zuwa tunanin abin da "hanzari" na kwamfuta aka gyara.

Hanzari (ko overclocking) kwamfuta - shi ne don kara yawan yi ta aiki da sassa a mahaukaci yanayi (yawanci a high mitoci). Mafi na kowa irin overclocking ne ya ƙara mita na CPU da GPU, kuma RAM da video memory.

Overclocking da processor a matsayin sabon abu da ya wanzu tun farkon 90th shekaru karni na karshe, bayan da CPU 482nd jerin, mas'ala ta a factor. Motherboard masana'antun, okin ya daidaita da kayayyakin karkashin dukan line na sabon sarrafawa daga Intel, tsara su kayayyakin a cikin irin wannan hanya da cewa ta rufe wasu gadoji a kan "Mama" iya bijirar da bas gudun da CPU multiplier amfani. A karshe mita na CPU - wannan ne samfurin tayoyin mita multiplier.

A tsawon lokaci, godiya ga kokarin da wasu kamfanonin (Abit, Epox, da kuma wasu wasu), hanzari ya daina zama yawa a raba caste kwamfuta gurus. Motherboard BIOS rinjaye bayyana dukan sassan saituna damar ko da wani bai gogu da duniya mai amfani ga canza sigogi kamar mita na processor bas, da irin ƙarfin lantarki kawota zuwa CPU, da Lokutan (da bata lokaci) na memory, da dai sauransu.

Shan overclocking sarrafawa daga daban-daban masana'antun su ma daban-daban. A AMD ta, misali, idan aka ba da karfafa, sa'an nan, a cikin wani hali, kada rusa a cikin ƙafa. Bugu da kari, da processor wannan m karo na farko a cikin shekaru da yawa, akwai wani multiplier bude "up", watau kyale su tãyar da mita da processor fi maras muhimmanci. Amma Intel ya dade wani m abokin gaba da hanzari. Alal misali, motherboards sayar karkashin da iri da sunan ba shi da wani zabin, alhakin lafiya-kunna da processor da memory zabin. Abubuwa fara canza a marigayi 2008, a lokacin da sabon sarrafawa Bloomfield bayyana Turbo Boost Technology.

A sabili da Turbo Boost ne a Multi-core sarrafawa a yau. Ko da yake da farko dual-core tebur sarrafawa ne a kan kusan shekaru bakwai, shi ne har yanzu ba duk aikace-aikace an gyara domin Multi-Threading. A wannan dangane da shi ne sau da yawa haka al'amarin a lokacin da daya ko biyu tsakiya suna labta kusan zuwa 100%, da kuma sauran "sauran" a wannan lokaci. A wannan halin da ake ciki, sabuwar sarrafawa ne kadan amfani a kan su guda-core magabata. A Turbo Boost ta atomatik don wani lokaci tada mita na lodi tsakiya, game da shi kara da real kuma bayyana processor yi a cikin wannan musamman matsalar. A wannan kayan aiki ba ya wuce processor TDP sanya shi da manufacturer. A wasu kalmomin, da CPU a cikin wannan yanayin ne da ba-normative ba emit zafi fiye da shi ne iya janye daga maras sanyaya tsarin.

Yanzu Turbo Boost fasahar ne da goyan bayan mafi yawan Intel iyali na sarrafawa Core i (amma ba dukan!). Budget Pentium da Celeron sai an rashin alheri rage su ba. Kowane model na sarrafawa tare da wani maras muhimmanci mita da kuma a kalla "hanzari" mita. Alal misali, processor Intel Core i7 870 a wani maras muhimmanci mita na 2,93 GHz a Turbo Boost yanayin za a iya tarwatsa su a isasshe m 3.6 GHz.

Waɗanda ba su san yadda za a hada da Turbo Boost, za a iya sake tabbata default wannan zabin aka sa a halin yanzu BIOSes (sai dai in, ba shakka, da processor goyon bayan da aka shigar a cikin kwamfuta). Matsayin mai mulkin, da menu, alhakin da ake ji da wannan fasaha, da ake kira ko «Turbo Boost», ko «Turbo yanayin», ko wani abu mai kama da. A ci-gaba firmware tsara don gogaggen masu amfani, yana yiwuwa ba ne kawai don ON / KASHE na yanayin (siga darajar Enable / kashe), amma kuma sarrafa matsakaicin multiplier ga kowane core. Wani lokacin ma a yarda domin kara matsakaicin teplopaketa processor. A karshen aikin damar da CPU aiki a turbo yanayin na tsawon lokaci, ko a lokaci guda kula da ƙara mita a kan wani girma yawan tsakiya.

Har ila yau, tsarin dole ne a shigar Turbo bunkasa Technology Driver, damar zamani Tsarukan aiki don tabbatar da daidai da hulda da motherboard BIOS.

Kwanan nan, AMD yana ma a wasu ƙarnõni na sarrafawa amfani analogue fasahar turbo goyon baya - TurboCore. Daga fasahar daga Intel ne wani abu amma sunan, a gaskiya, ba daban-daban.