Vigeland sassaka Park a Oslo: description, tarihi na halitta. Oslo jan hankali

M, kuma m Oslo, kafa ta Vikings, ne greenest birni a duniya, wanda shi ne manufa domin duka biyu aiki da kuma m hutu. A babban birnin kasar na kyau Norway, a kudancin kasar, halin da musamman yanayi da musamman Scandinavian dandano.

Bambancin birni da kuma shekarun tarihinta dubu ne da kamar wuya a iya yin gasa tare da tsohon Metropolitan yankunan cike da gine-gine da kuma tarihi gani. Duk da haka, masu yawon shakatawa suna sha'awar wannan tambaya na abin da ya gani a Oslo, ba zai zama ruɓushi.

Viking kagara

Mai girma birni, wanda hukumomin hankali adana ruwan tekun Atlantika halitta shafukan, kewaye da dutse kololuwa rufe m gandun daji. Located in wani picturesque wuri a farkon na Oslo Fjord, wanda lullube for 100 kilomita, babban birnin kasar Norway gane madubi na tarihi da kuma na zamani a jihar. A zamanin d kagara na Vikings, ya samu tsawon na ci gaba da ƙi, an dauke mafi ban sha'awa birni a kasar.

Yadda za a samu ga Norwegian babban birnin na Rasha jama'a?

A halin yanzu, da rikodin inflow na yawon bude ido yana lura a Oslo, to gano da al'adun gargajiya da kuma mafi m sasanninta na Norwegian Pearl. Russia sau da yawa zabi shi kamar yadda su wurin natsuwa, kuma babu nadãmõmi game da wani ban sha'awa tafiya zuwa Scandinavia.

Saboda haka, kamfanin "Tunisair" aiki kai tsaye flights daga cikin babban birnin kasar na kasar mu, da kuma jirgin sama a kan hanya Moscow - Oslo tashi sau biyu a rana. Travel lokaci daukan kimanin sa'o'i uku, da kuma kudin wani tafiya da dawowa tikitin ne game da $ 300. Yana kamata a lura cewa flights tare da wani canji a Turai birane za su kudin yafi tsada.

Waɗanda suke jin tsoro ya tashi, zabi ƙasa sufuri, da kuma aika a kan wani dogon tafiya ta jirgin kasa. Dole ne ku san cewa kai tsaye jirgin "Moscow - Oslo" ba ya wanzu da kuma zai farko da za a samu a Helsinki, sa'an nan kuma dauki jirgin fito zuwa Stockholm, kuma daga can zuwa high-gudun jirgin kasa zuwa Norwegian babban birnin kasar. Travel lokaci zai zama 32 hours, kuma domin da dawowar tikiti za su biya fiye da 540 daloli.

Park da shubuha sculptures

Yawon bude ido tafi a kan m balaguro din, kuma daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa Kasadar jiran duk shahara da kuma rigima Vigelandsparken. Ziyarci shi ne gaba daya free. Oslo lokaci ya bambanta daga Moscow kawai ga sa'a, a lokacin rani (a cikin hunturu - biyu), don haka matafiya ba su da ciyar 'yan kwanaki a cikinsa wajen samar da sabon tsarin mulki. Masu ziyara iya nan da nan zuwa sabon abu Area, rufe da wani yanki na 30 kadada.

Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi abin tunawa wurare a Oslo da cewa yana sa da jimami. Park halitta shahara Gustav Vigeland, wanda ya sadaukar da halittar game da shekaru 40 da rayuwa. An kawo wa manufa Jihar kowane daga cikin 227 sculptures a cikin halitta size da yawa bayani a haɗa sarari giant hadaddun waje tare. Duk da marubucin (Architecture, marẽmari gadoji, fences) juna kamar links a sarkar.

Duk da haka, wannan shi ne ba talakawa shakatawa inda baƙi da fun, kuma a yanzu wuri mai tsarki, inda wasu Masterpieces alamar fall mutum, ya kuma wakiltar satanic karfi. Dukan mutane na jihar - wannan shi ne babban jigo na hadaddun, inda mutum sassaka siffanta m ji ko motsin zuciyarmu da cewa su ne m ga kowa da kowa da farko wurin.

Entrance da kuma titi tare da mutummutumai

Babban ƙofar aka sanya na fari dutse, da baƙin ƙarfe, fentin baki. Su iya ganin m alamu - stylized Figures na maza, embodying da matakai daban-daban na rayuwa. Gate kunshi biyar manyan da biyu kananan portals, ado da square fitilu. Idan ka duba cikin sash, za ka iya ganin hoton na Maciji - Littafi Mai Tsarki alama ce da Shai an.

Kusa da ƙofar ne dan yawon shakatawa bayanai cibiyar da 'yan tsaraba shagunan. Next ne mai dogon Avenue, tare da akwai yawa sculptures na mata, maza da yara cewa yin tunãni dukan gamut na mutum motsin zuciyarmu. Nan da nan tsaye a mutum-mutumi na marubucin kansa, wanda zai iya ba hadu kafin a bude daga cikin zurriyarsu a shekara. Abin mamaki shi ne kawai aikin a wurin shakatawa, wanda shi ne "ado".

musamman aikin

M na falsafa da kuma Sufi, alamar artist sha'awar a cikin image NUNA da shaidanci da zunuban mutane. Shahararren sculptor ce cewa mutum halitta ne yafi rikitarwa fiye da dukan mugunta sojojin. A Yaren mutanen Norway hukuma dauke Vigeland mahaukaci baiwa, kona tare da so yin birnin Oslo na musamman da aikin.

Bayan kasance a cika mallaki dubun kadada a farkon karni na karshe, sai ya fara aiki a kan halittar ayyukansa, wadda bisa ga kwangila, ba za ka iya sayar da ga kowa. Jagora aikata abin da yake so, kuma haka a cikin Norwegian babban birnin kasar a 1940, akwai wani m shakatawa tare da wata babbar tarin m Masterpieces sanya na dutse, da tagulla, da baƙin ƙarfe.

Marubucin ya shiryar da wani bakon gari, da kuma abin da raga ya bi, yanzu ba wanda zai amsa. Zai yiwu shi nuna ra'ayinsa na dabi'ar mutum, da wani girmamawa a kan haske, kuma m images. Mafi m, Mahaliccin bai ma yi tunanin don ƙirƙirar jahannama a duniya kamar yadda ya gane Vigeland sassaka kiliya da wani yawa na baƙi, da kuma kawai so ya nuna wani rauni na mutum, wanda ba zai iya tsayayya da mũnãnan ayyuka, amma yana kokarin yaki da aljannunsa.

Kamar yadda zamani malaman ce, an gano wani sabon abu hadaddun, inda duk abin da aka tsara da Norwegian master, ya zo daidai da zama musamman rare a lokacin da taken na launin fata ka'idar. Amma Oslo birni gwamnati ta tabbatar da cewa shakatawa fara gina ko kafin Hitler ya zo ikon, sabili da haka ba su ga wani connection tsakanin shi da farfagandar 'yan.

Ilimin falsafa ma'anar kowane image

All aikin Vigeland isar daban-daban motsin zuciyarmu, suna falsafa ma'anar, kuma a kowane samfurin za ka iya ganin hanyar rayuwar mutum - daga haihuwa zuwa damu. Nudity dame mutane da yawa baƙi waɗanda ba su fahimta da symbolism na qagaggun.

Author m so kai ga masu sauraro da ra'ayin cewa ma'anar rayuwa ta'allaka ne da bin ruhi da kuma haske sojojin. A harshen gestures, postures, fuska da sabanin hali aiwatuwa ya tunani game da mutumin da kaddararsa.

A tsakiyar hadaddun abun da ke ciki

Babban abun da ke ciki na shakatawa Vigeland sassaka aiki "Monolith" da aka gane a Oslo, wani tushe wanda shi ne dutse dandali 36 kungiyoyin, NUNA da sake zagayowar rayuwa. Tsororuwar hadaddun gina up a kan shekaru 14.

A tsakiyar dandali aka shigar a 17-mita al'amudi a kan wanda aka sanya cikin adadin mutane da hawa zuwa saman. Akwai da dama na da ra'ayin a matsayin abin da yake da ma'anar kashe a cikin abun da ke ciki Vigeland: wani gani a samfur na Tower of Babel, da kuma wani yana zaton cewa shi ne mutum ƙoƙari na hawa Olympus kuma, da ita kalubalanci Mahalicci.

Duk da haka, kamar yadda ya gaya wa shiryar, "Monolith", wanda ya kunshi lauye jikin mutane, wakiltar da na halitta so mutane su zama abi'a mafi alhẽri, kusa da Allah, da kuma kawai hadin kai zai taimake ka sami hanya zuwa ceto. Babban jigo na abun da ke ciki shi ne sake zagayowar na rayuwa, da kuma kwatsam za ka iya samun nan ta hanyar da baƙin ƙarfe ƙofar zuwa contours na Figures depicting mutane a shekaru daban-daban.

m marmaro

Ba za ka iya tafi da marmaro, kewaye da 20 tagulla itatuwa, na haskakawa cikin hasken rana. Kowace daga cikinsu - shi ne wata alama ce wasu matakai da wani mutum da ke. Shirya a da'ira, suka nuna cewa bayan da wata halitta fata sabon rai, kuma ba wanda zai iya tsoma baki tare da maida.

Baƙi da jũna a fada a cikin wata duniyar ne, kuma parodied zahiri halitta Tsarin tare da Bas-edging gonar Adnin, a cikin abin da wani mutum maimakon su ji dadin da kyakkyawa, yayi watsi Allah, kuma ya jũya a cikin wani talakawa itace.

Ado da mutum Figures Bridge

A kadan nesa daga ƙofar Vigeland sassaka Park, za ka iya ganin mutum ɗari-mita gada, ado da 58 tagulla mutummutumai saka a kan dutse parapets. Figures na yara da kuma manya da ake gittar, da kuma baƙi ne da kamar wuya da za a kama daidai daidaita, a matsayin artist bai nema ya nuna da kyau na jikin mutum. Mutane da nakasa ne daban-daban kungiyoyin ko akayi daban-daban, da kuma a kan fuskõkinsu grimace na m wahala.

Marubucin ya yi imanin cewa mutane sun dade barranta Allah, kuma sun zaba cikin hanya wanda shi ne wuce yarda da wuya a wurin shakatawa ne mai real manifesto da nuna sculptor ta tunani game da rayuwa da mutuwa.

Sculptures, haifar da amfani da baƙi

Just a kasa da gada a karkashin abin da kogin gudana, NUNA Styx da kuma raba duniya da matattu da masu rai, abu da kuma ruhaniya, shi ne yara filin wasa, sanya a cikin siffar da'ira. A da shi akwai takwas da mutummutumai da yara, da kuma babban abu ne da siffa daga cikin haifa ba, daskarewa juye. Marubucin ya wadãtu da abun da ke ciki na wani wuri inda rai da aka haife.

Daya daga cikin mafi shahara tsakanin baƙi ne sassaka, sunansa sauti kamar "hushi Boy", amma wani mutum-mutumi na baby, a wani fushi niƙe ƙafãfunsu a ƙasa, ya karbi unofficial sunan "Mona Lisa Vigeland." Kowane shakatawa baƙo dole hoton da ne Popular yaro grimacing, rike da hannunsa, da kuma goge su da wani haske baby dabino haske a cikin rana.

Babu kasa na ƙwarai halittun, saita a bisa dirkoki huɗu. Mutane bautar da lizard-kamar dodo, kokarin su yi tsayayya, amma a karshen su daina karkashin matsin da wani iko da aljan, tam ya shige jikin mutum.

A parody mugaye da kuma duhu duniya

"Wheel of Life" sassaka sa iskar motsin zuciyarmu tsakanin baƙi. Bronze samfurin wakiltar wani garland ci gaba da juna mutane alama ce ta lifecycle daga shimfiɗar jariri, zuwa mutuwa daga kabari to farfadowa. A personification na rai madawwami, da yawa sukar la'akari da wani parody na m da soulless duniya a cikin abin da wani mutum da aka hana bege ga mafi rayuwa.

sculptor Museum

A wajen kudu, da Vigeland sassaka shakatawa ne artist ta studio, wanda bayan mutuwar mahaliccin daya ba su canza wani abu. Yanzu yana da wani m gidan kayan gargajiya da kuma duk ta farfado an gabatar da aiki na da sanannen Norwegian artist halitta mai yawa ayyuka da kuma tsara shirin da Nobel Prize. Ya Masterpieces ƙawata yau da yawa Turai birane, amma babban samfuri na fahimci baiwa ne wani matsanancin lambu mutane neman shiga da cewa, duk zo tare da waɗanda aka kashe.

Baƙo Reviews sabon abu hadaddun

Yawon bude ido da suka ziyarci ban mamaki Vigeland sassaka Park, gane cewa zuwa cikakken ji da bambancinsa na gida attractions, steeped a Sufi. Saboda haka, babu daya fada ba tare da kwarewa da kuma da yawa nazarin bar babu wanda sha'aninsu dabam. Mai baƙi ba yarda yarda da fahimta ma'adanin na m, da kuma wasu babbar hadaddun idan aka kwatanta da wannan underworld, to abin da suka kasance a kansu. Saboda haka musamman impressionable sũnãyensu kamata tunani, don zuwa wani wuri idan sun haddasa irin wannan hadari na shawara, ko duba a Oslo cewa wani abu dabam ne mafi m.

Daya gani alama m da kuma musamman m, yayin da wasu spellbound ayyuka ba zai iya daukar idanunku kashe na m qagaggun. Sculptures tsirara mutane ze tsoratarwa da kuma sosai m, amma ya fahimci falsafar ma'anar ayyukan Norwegian ta da yawa ba su iya biyan. Duk da haka, da musamman halittar master - wannan shi ne wurin da za ka iya ba samun a kusa da su su da hankali. Rigima ayyukan da babban baiwa, bar baya da wata babbar wasiyya, haddasa zafin amfani, da kuma baƙi kallon su, tunanin game da gaskiyar cewa duk da wannan marubucin ya so ya ce.