Viola: girma daga zuriya zuwa shaida

Viola - nufin "m". Amma ba kawai m lura da wannan cute flower yanayi. A tsakiyar, yana da ido da kuma petals ne sau da yawa tricolor. Game da Viola, ƙauna da aka sani a Rasha pansies, da yawa mutanen duniya akwai kyakkyawan Legends da kuma imani.

Ado na wani flower gado na iya zama wani Viola. Girma daga cikin tsaba daga wadannan shuke-shuke ba kowa da kowa zai iya, ko da yake na musamman dabaru ba dole ba ne. Wannan inji unpretentious. Hakika, yana da kansa bukatun ga ta'aziyya. Viola son m haske gona, matsakaici da danshi da kuma m inuwa, amma Hardy da kuma sauƙi transplanted, blooms har sanyi, a mai kyau wuri iya sãka kai-seeding da kuma farkon flowering.

Me kana bukatar ka yi cewa a kan villa a kowace bazara flowerbed qawata Viola? Girma daga zuriya - da surest hanya zuwa da wani irin flower. Za ka iya shuka da tsaba tsaye a cikin ƙasa zuwa m wuri. Wannan ne yake aikata a watan Yuli da kuma Bloom jiran na gaba shekara, a watan Mayu. Amma a yin haka, idan iri da yawa, kuma akwai tabbacin cewa, shuka "ba za a rasa."

Idan ka samu cikin m irin tsaba da kuma su jakar ne 5-10 guda, da hannunka ba ya tashi zuwa shuka su a cikin bude ƙasa, jiran - ko Viola yakan? Girma daga zuriyar varietal seedlings - shi ke a tabbatar hanyar ci gaba mai ban mamaki da shuke-shuke.

Saboda haka, ya sayi tsaba a wani flower shop. M fakitin nuna yadda aka flowering Viola. girma seedlings Farkon flowering zuwa za a fara a watan Fabrairu da Maris.

Shirya dasa ganga a kasa na draining Layer wanda watsar da yawa kananan pebbles da tsakuwa. Ƙasa ƙasa da kansa shirya a cakuda mai kyau humus, Turf ƙasa, kuma ya wanke kogin yashi a cikin rabo 2: 2: 1. Za ka iya shuka da tsaba a cikin ƙasa shirya sayan karkashin sunan "Violet".

Viola tsaba suna kananan, don haka yana da muhimmanci a kalla wasu daga cikin tausasãwa a su dasa. Tamped ƙasa a cikin akwatin, saman yi a cikin dusar ƙanƙara Layer kauri of 2 cm da santsi da shi. The farin dusar ƙanƙara zai zama da kyau a bayyane kananan tsaba. Ka yi kokarin a ko'ina rarraba su a ko'ina cikin yankin.

Tsaba overlying snow priporoshit a kananan Layer na duniya. Za ka iya raraka da ƙasa ta sieve tare da manyan Kwayoyin kawai sama da akwatin.

Rufe akwatin da gilashin ko wani yanki na polyethylene zuwa ga ƙasa bai bushe up. Place akwatin a wani haske wuri, shi ne kyawawa da cewa akwai sanyi (15-17 digiri). Jira harbe a wani mako ko biyu.

Jariri flower harbe bayyana, ya fara cire sama? Kada ka cire gilashin a lokaci daya, kuma accustom yara to sabo iska hankali, gudãnar da su zuwa "yawo", lokacin da qara da kowane wucewa rana. Lokacin da shuke-shuke bayyana 2-3 real ganye, gilashin za a iya cire shi ba.

Me kuma za ka bukatar flower Viola? Girma daga zuriyar m, saboda sayad da bada Yunƙurin zuwa shuka rayuwa. Slipped zuwa da bãyansu dõmin gudu kadan ƙasa, duba ga ƙasa danshi, don haka ba ya bushe fita, amma bai zama damp.

Zuba da kula, za ka iya amfani da SPRAY. Sai ya faru da cewa da tsaba ƙyanƙyashe, da kuma sprouts ma shabby. Wannan matsala za a iya shawo kan tare da taimako na zamani shirye-shirye, wanda dauke da abubuwan da alama humic silicas. Aiwatar da taki bisa ga umarnin, da kuma harbe mafi alhẽri.

Yadda girma a Viola a kan wani gado? an yi shi da sturdy seedlings kawai gama. A shuke-shuke suna transplanted zuwa m wuri idan ƙasa warmed da ya wuce ta hanyar daskarewa.

Lura da Viola bai yarda da rashin sabo taki. Babu bukatar thicken dasa, kamar yadda shuka da sauri sarƙaƙƙiya. Domin samun iska tsakanin bushes ya zama wani sarari.

Isasshen nesa a lokacin da dasa seedlings ne 15 cm daga daya shuka zuwa wani. Bugu da ari agrotechnics sauki - hoeing, weeding, watering mai tsakaitãwa, a cikin nau'i na taki spraying da kuma ban ruwa a karkashin tushen a cikin 2-3 makonni.