Yadda bikin ranar sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa a Rasha

Rana Marine Corps hade da abubuwan da suka faru na 1705 da kuma halittar Rasha jiragen ruwa a lokacin Petra Velikogo. Babban manufar kafa Rasha sojan ruwa dakaru ne so don karya sarki zuwa cikin Baltic da kuma Azov Sea tashoshin jiragen ruwa da kuma kafa, da kuma precursors na farko Rasha sojan ruwa infantrymen dauke maharba tawagar, suna daga cikin ma'aikatan kowane jiragen ruwa tun daga kwanakin Ivana Groznogo. A yau Rasha Day Marine ne bikin a ranar 27 ga watan Nuwamba. Celebration ne kasa kauri fiye da Rãnar Airborne Forces, da kuma mafiya yawa daga Russia a bikin ba su dauki wani ɓangare.

Tarihi: The farko sana'a tawagar "sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa" a cikin Rasha Jihar bayyana a 1669 a kan umarni na Bitrus I, kuma ya zama dalilin ƙungiya daga cikin shahararrun jirgin "Eagle". Amma da hukuma ranar bayyanar Marine Corps aka dauke su Nuwamba 27, 1705, tun da shi Dates daga ranar da oda Petra Velikogo, wanda ya ƙunshi wani line game da bukatar haifar da "shiryayye sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa." A cikin wani hali da rabo daga m sojojin smoothly aiki ga karnuka uku, kuma a Rãnar da Rasha sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa a yau bikin guda kwanan wata a kan wanda Sarkin sarakuna hannu daidai doka.

Rasha sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa, wani ɓangare daga cikin ma'aikatan jirgin na Rasha Navy, a lokacin da XVIII-XIX ƙarni yi yaƙi kusan kullum, da shan kashi a nauyi fadace-fadace kai ga Baltic da kuma Black Sea, fadar White Sea da kuma Rum. dakaru tsarin da aka ci gaba da inganta, misali, a 1810 akwai da Guards Marine ƙungiya, tare da aiki na tasiri amphibious hari a wuri na fadace-fadace a cikin maƙiyi raya.

Sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa a cikin Tarayyar Soviet bayan juyin juya halin ranar Marine ba a lura, da kuma kusan bai tuna da jaruntakar exploits na ma'aikata a cikin sojojin ruwa soja sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa kafin 1939, kuma ko da musamman Marine raka'a a waɗannan shekaru bai wanzu ba. Kawai a cikin 1939, a kan Hauwa'u na yakin duniya na II, ta Soviet gwamnati yanke shawarar farfado da wadannan soja raka'a. By 1941, yawan sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa a cikin Tarayyar Soviet ya riga game da 500 000 mutane, da kuma quite sau da yawa da sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa dauki bangare ko da a cikin ƙasa fadace-fadace, da abin da suka da aka cire daga jirgin.

Duk da haka, domin 60 th shekara na Marine Corps a cikin Tarayyar Soviet da aka dismantled sake, ko da yake a cikin United States, da babban abokin hamayyarsa na Tarayyar Soviet, wannan raka'a sojojin sarrafa, da kuma lambar da aka game da 200 000 mutane. Saboda haka, a shekarar 1963, da Marine raka'a a cikin Tarayyar Soviet farfado sake, Bialystok Guards rajimanti aka farko kafa, da kuma daga baya - da sauran raka'a.

Modern tarihin: Yau, da Rasha sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa na da duka na 12 500 sana'a sojoji, horar da saukowa a kan wani musamman, asali ba karkararta, da suke iya sauri shirya tushe kafin isowa daga cikin manyan soja raka'a. Sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa a amince kare ruwa kan iyakoki na Rasha, kazalika da shiga cikin daban-daban ayyukan, a cikin tẽku, kuma a cikin ƙasa, wanda dole don gudanar da Rasha sojojin.

Features: Marine Day za a iya gani a matsayin bikin, wanda janyo hankalin hankalin da Russia da muhimmiyar rawa a karfafa ikon jihar, wanda a karnoni taka leda da sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa. Barka da zuwa Marine Corps da rana da cewa rana ji daga umurninSa, duk da haka, manyan sikelin-events ana gudanar, da kuma mafiya yawa daga kafar sojoji sau da yawa bikin da kyau cancanta sana'a hutu a ƙunƙuntaccen kewayon - tare da abokan aiki ko kuma tare da iyali. Taya juna sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa tuna da exploits na su magabata samu lambobin yabo, yãƙi yan'uwansu kuma kwamandojin, amma farati da kuma zanga-zangar a kan cewa rana ba ta riga aka gudanar.